Faculty Opinions recommendation of Heart rate and its reduction in chronic heart failure and beyond.

Author(s):  
Juan-Carlos Kaski ◽  
Amelia Carro
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (21) ◽  
pp. 1878-1901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Zhou ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Zhuo Meng ◽  
Shuang Zhou ◽  
Jiayu Peng ◽  
...  

Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) is a complex clinical syndrome with a high incidence worldwide. Although various types of pharmacological and device therapies are available for CHF, the prognosis is not ideal, for which, the control of increased Heart Rate (HR) is critical. Recently, a bradycardic agent, ivabradine, is found to reduce HR by inhibiting the funny current (If). The underlying mechanism states that ivabradine can enter the Hyperpolarization-activated Cyclic Nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels and bind to the intracellular side, subsequently inhibiting the If. This phenomenon can prolong the slow spontaneous phase in the diastolic depolarization, and thus, reduce HR. The clinical trials demonstrated the significant effects of the drug on reducing HR and improving the symptoms of CHF with fewer adverse effects. This review primarily introduces the chemical features and pharmacological characteristics of ivabradine and the mechanism of treating CHF. Also, some expected therapeutic effects on different diseases were also concluded. However, ivabradine, as a typical If channel inhibitor, necessitates additional research to verify its pharmacological functions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. E735
Author(s):  
Savina Nodari ◽  
Marco Triggiani ◽  
Laura Lupi ◽  
Alessandra Manerba ◽  
Giuseppe Milesi ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 787-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
PANAYOTA FLEVARI ◽  
PANAGIOTA GEORGIADOU ◽  
DIONYSSIOS LEFTHERIOTIS ◽  
EFTHIMIOS LIVANIS ◽  
GEORGE THEODORAKIS ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 515-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheryl L Chow ◽  
Robert L. Page ◽  
Christophe Depre

ESC CardioMed ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 1863-1867
Author(s):  
Michel Komajda

Ivabradine slows down the heart rate through a blockade of the funny current channels in the sinoatrial node cells. The efficacy of the drug was tested in a large outcome clinical trial in stable chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, in sinus rhythm, on a contemporary background therapy including beta blockers.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document