scholarly journals Evolution of the Palaeoproterozoic Nagssugtoqidian orogen: DLC investigations in West Greenland

1995 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
M Marker ◽  
F Mengel ◽  
J Van Gool ◽  
Field party

During the summer of 1994, the Danish Lithosphere Centre (DLC) initiated geological field investigations of the Nagssugtoqidian orogen in West Greenland as part of a project on the architecture and dynamics of Palaeoproterozoic orogens. The 1994 field work was the first of three field campaigns in the Nagssugtoqidian orogen that have been planned for 1994, 1995 and 1997.

1983 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
B Chadwick ◽  
M.A Crewe ◽  
J.F.W Park

The programme of field investigations in the north of the Ivisartoq region begun in 1981 by Chadwick & Crewe (1982) was continued in 1982. Julia Park began mapping the Taserssuaq granodiorite, its host rocks and the Ataneq fault in the north-west. Dur team was joined by D. Bellur, Geological Survey of India, nominally as an assistant. In this report we present only summary notes of new findings relevant to the interpretation of the geometry and chronology of this segment of the Archaean crust in southern West Greenland. We use the established terminology for the Archaean rocks of the Godthåbsfjord region.


1979 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
P.R Dawes

The field mapping of the Precambrian crystalline basement and overlying Thule Group of the Thule district aimed at the production of a 1:500000 map sheet between 75°15'N and 78°N was continued in July and August (fig. 5). The field work was split up, due to the varying availability of transport facilities, into three phases. (1) The charter of a Bell 204 helicopter from Thule Air Base enabled mapping in western Inglefield Land, and in the nunatak terrain of Prudhoe Land and Melville Bugt. (2) Investigation of the outer coast of western Melville Bugt was carried out with the aid of GGU cutter K. J. V. Steenstrup. (3) Detailed stratigraphical work in the middle and upper part of the Thule Group was based on foot traverses from Thule Air Base.


1976 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
P.R Dawes

Field investigations aimed at the produetion of a 1:500 000 map sheet of the Thule distriet were continued during August and early September. The unusuaIly poor weather conditions and the premature arrival of the winter's snowfall, reduced the season to some 20 effective working days. The field work was in two parts. At the beginning of the season a Jet Ranger helicopterwas chartered at Thule Air Base and four days were spent investigating nunatak and inland areas north of Savigsivik and Kap York and at the heads of Wolstenholme Fjord, Olrik Fjord and Inglefield Bredning. The second part was an investigation ofthe Proterozoic Thule Groupon Herbert ø, Northumberland Ø and Hakluyt Ø. Transport for this phase wasa locally hired boat from Avatak Henson of Moriussaq. Certain logistic support was supplied to H. R. Cooke who visited the Thule district at the end of the field season to assess the economic potential of various minerallocalities. Kurt Thomsen ably assisted both in Cooke's and the author's field programmes.


1992 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
F Kalsbeek ◽  
F.G Christiansen

One of GGU's major field activities in 1991 took place in July and August in the Disko Bugt region of central West Greenland. This was the third year of field investigations under the 'Disko Bugt Project', planned for 1999–1992, with one summer's break in 1990. The project spreads over various activities and over two very different geological provinces: the Archaean-Proterozoic basement east and north-east of Disko Bugt, and the onshore part of the Cretaceous-Tertiary basin in the west, on Disko and the western part of Nugssuaq (Fig. 1). In 1989, the second year of the project, work was concentrated in the eastern basement part of the study area, and in 1991 this work was brought to conclusion. In 1992 field work (including a shallow core drilling campaign) will be concentrated in the sediments and volcanics on Nugssuaq and Svartenhuk Halvø to the north. The main aim of the Disko Bugt Project is to provide a background for the evaluation of the economic potential of the regional mineral resources, mainly in the Precambrian basement, and the hydrocarbon potential of the neighbouring basin offshore (see Kalsbeek, 1989. 1990).


Author(s):  
Rosalind V. White ◽  
James L. Crowley ◽  
John S. Myers

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: White, R. V., Crowley, J. L., & Myers, J. S. (2000). Earth’s oldest well-preserved mafic dyke swarms in the vicinity of the Isua greenstone belt, southern West Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 186, 65-72. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v186.5217 _______________ The Isukasia region of southern West Greenland contains the Earth’s oldest known supracrustal rocks (the c. 3.8–3.7 Ga Isua greenstone belt: Appel et al. 1998) and well-preserved mafic dyke swarms (Inaluk and Tarssartôq dykes: Nutman et al. 1983). This report describes field investigations of the dykes carried out in 1999 as part of the Isua Multidisciplinary Research Project, and summarises current knowledge of the dykes. The project was initiated in 1997 with the aim of coordinating a detailed reinvestigation of this geologically important region. Fifteen members of the group were involved in field work in 1999 and this article represents only one aspect of the work.


Author(s):  
Brian Chadwick ◽  
Adam A. Garde ◽  
John Grocott ◽  
Ken J.W. McCaffrey ◽  
Mike A. Hamilton

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Chadwick, B., Garde, A. A., Grocott, J., McCaffrey, K. J., & Hamilton, M. A. (2000). Ketilidian structure and the rapakivi suite between Lindenow Fjord and Kap Farvel, South-East Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 186, 50-59. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v186.5215 _______________ The southern tip of Greenland is underlain by the Palaeoproterozoic Ketilidian orogen (e.g. Chadwick & Garde 1996; Garde et al. 1998a). Field investigations in the summer of 1999 were focused on the structure of migmatites (metatexites) and garnetiferous granites (diatexites) of the Pelite Zone in the coastal region of South-East Greenland between Lindenow Fjord and Kap Farvel (Figs 1, 2). Here, we first address the tectonic evolution in the Pelite Zone in that region and its correlation with that in the Psammite Zone further north. Then, the structure and intrusive relationships of the rapakivi suite in the Pelite Zone are discussed, including particular reference to the interpretation of the controversial outcrop on Qernertoq (Figs 2, 8). Studies of the structure of the north-eastern part of the Julianehåb batholith around Qulleq were continued briefly from 1998 but are not addressed here (Fig. 1; Garde et al. 1999). The field study was keyed to an interpretation of the Ketilidian orogen as a whole, including controls of rates of thermal and tectonic processes in convergent settings. Earlier Survey field work (project SUPRASYD, 1992–1996) had as its principal target an evaluation of the economic potential of the orogen (Nielsen et al. 1993). Ensuing plate-tectonic studies were mainly funded in 1997–1998 by Danish research foundations and in 1999 by the Natural Environment Research Council, UK. The five-week programme in 1999 was seriously disrupted by bad weather, common in this part of Greenland, and our objectives were only just achieved. Telestation Prins Christian Sund was the base for our operations (Fig. 2), which were flown with a small helicopter (Hughes MD-500).


Author(s):  
Bjørn Thomassen ◽  
Johannes Kyed ◽  
Agnete Steenfelt ◽  
Tapani Tukiainen

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Thomassen, B., Kyed, J., Steenfelt, A., & Tukiainen, T. (1999). Upernavik 98: reconnaissance mineral exploration in North-West Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 183, 39-45. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v183.5203 _______________ The Upernavik 98 project is a one-year project aimed at the acquisition of information on mineral occurrences and potential in North-West Greenland between Upernavik and Kap Seddon, i.e. from 72°30′ to 75°30′N (Fig. 1A). A similar project, Karrat 97, was carried out in 1997 in the Uummannaq region 70°30′–72°30′N (Steenfelt et al. 1998a). Both are joint projects between the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) and the Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum (BMP), Government of Greenland, and wholly funded by the latter. The main purpose of the projects is to attract the interest of the mining industry. The field work comprised systematic drainage sampling, reconnaissance mineral exploration and spectroradiometric measurements of rock surfaces.


Author(s):  
Stefan Bernstein ◽  
C. Kent Brooks

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Bernstein, S., & Brooks, C. K. (1998). Mantle xenoliths from Tertiary lavas and dykes on Ubekendt Ejland, West Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 180, 152-154. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v180.5099 _______________ Mantle xenoliths were found in Tertiary alkaline (basanitic) lavas on Ubekendt Ejland in West Greenland in the mid 1970s by J.G. Larsen. Microprobe analyses of olivine, pyroxene and spinel in two mantle xenoliths, suggested that the xenoliths on Ubekendt Ejland are highly depleted and have high modal olivine contents, and low modal orthopyroxene and clinopyroxene (Larsen 1982). In this respect the mantle xenoliths from Ubekendt Ejland are very similar to the spinel harzburgites from Wiedemann Fjord, in the Tertiary volcanic province of East Greenland (Brooks & Rucklidge 1973; Bernstein et al. 1998). Larsen (1981) also reported dykes containing mantle nodules and a varied suite of cumulates and megacrysts, one of which has subsequently been dated to 34.1 ± 0.2 Ma (Storey et al. 1998) The basalt flow that carries the xenoliths is from what is defined as the Erqua Formation which occurs at the top of the lava succession in western Ubekendt Ejland (Fig. 1; Drever & Game 1948; Larsen 1977a, b). The basalts have not been dated, but are younger than 52.5 Ma, which is the date obtained for the underlying formation (Storey et al. 1998). During July 1997, we spent three weeks collecting xenoliths and prospecting for xenolith-bearing dykes in the Uummannaq district of central West Greenland. The field work resulted in an extensive collection of xenoliths from an alkaline basalt flow described by Larsen (1977a, b), as well as the discovery of a dyke carrying a large number of ultramafic xenoliths of various origins. 


Author(s):  
Bjørn Thomassen ◽  
Peter R. Dawes ◽  
Agnete Steenfelt ◽  
Johan Ditlev Krebs

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Thomassen, B., Dawes, P. R., Steenfelt, A., & Krebs, J. D. (2002). Qaanaaq 2001: mineral exploration reconnaissance in North-West Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 191, 133-143. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v191.5141 _______________ Project Qaanaaq 2001, involving one season’s field work, was set up to investigate the mineral occurrences and potential of North-West Greenland between Olrik Fjord and Kap Alexander (77°10´N – 78°10´N; Fig. 1). Organised by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) and the Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum (BMP), Government of Greenland, the project is mainly funded by the latter and has the overall goal of attracting the interest of the mining industry to the region. The investigated region – herein referred to as the Qaanaaq region – comprises 4300 km2 of ice-free land centred on Qaanaaq, the administrative capital of Qaanaap (Thule) municipality. Much of the region is characterised by a 500–800 m high plateau capped by local ice caps and intersected by fjords and glaciers. High dissected terrain occurs in Northumberland Ø and in the hinterland of Prudhoe Land where nunataks are common along the margin of the Inland Ice.


1972 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 22-24
Author(s):  
F Kalsbeek

During June to September the systematic mapping of the Fiskenæsset area was continued. Apart from the author the following geologists took part: L. Skov Andersen (Univ. of Copenhagen), C. R. L. Friend, B. J. Walton (Portsmouth Coll. of Tech.), T. O. Frisch (Univ. of Alberta), A. M. Hopgood (Univ.of St. Andrews), D. K. Hutt (Univ. of London), J. S. Myers (GGU), G. A. G. Nunn (Univ. of Liverpool), J. R. Tomas (Geol. Surv. Prague), G. Rivalenti (Univ. of Modena) and R. H. Williams (Univ. of Exeter). A study of the Na+ activity in natural waters, soils and vegetation was made by J. Bondam (see this report). R. T. Pidgeon (Scott. Res. React. Cent., East Kilbride) collected material in various parts of the area for radiometric dating.


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