scholarly journals ANALYTICAL MODEL OF NOISE STABILITY CALCULATION OF SYSTEMS WITH MULTIPOSITIONAL MODULATION AND CODING BY REED-SOLOMON ALGORITHM

Doklady BGUIR ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
E. B. Lipkovich ◽  
V. A. Kovshik ◽  
A. A. Serchenya
Keyword(s):  
Communication Systems ◽  
Noise Immunity ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Design Calculation ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Radio Communication ◽  
Stability Calculation ◽  
Digital Radio ◽  
Satellite Systems ◽  
Rs Codes

The aim of this article is to create analytical models that estimate the continuity and effectiveness of digital radio communication systems using multipositional types of modulation (CAM-M, PM-M, FM-M, AM-M) and block coding according to the Reed–Solomon algorithm (RS) with hard decoding. In contrast to the well-known approaches to determining the noise immunity of systems that require computation model, new estimating models are presented that do not require knowledge of the spectrum coefficients, computer simulation training methods and graphical construction of interference curves for various types of modulation and coding parameters. The calculated ratios presented in the article include only the main parameters of the code (free distance, codeword length, relative code speed) and of the modulation type (modulation order, squared noise immunity). They make it possible to directly determine the theoretically required values of signalto-noise ratios (SNR) for input devices from given probabilistic errors based on RS signals, as well as to study the energy gain from coding (EGC), accessible and frequency-efficient systems. Based on the proposed rations, the calculations of the main characteristics of the communication channels for various parameters of the RS codes, the reliability of reception, types and orders of modulation are performed. Comparison of the results of calculation of noise immunity and system effectiveness given in the article with known similar characteristics obtained as a result of computer modeling confirms the correctness of the presented analytical models. The error of the constructed noise immunity curves does not exceed 0.1 dB in the operating range of the SNR. The materials presented in this article are original and can be used in the design, calculation and development of terrestrial and satellite systems.

THE ANALYTICAL MODEL OF NOISE IMMUNITY CALCULATION OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS WITH MULTI-POSITION TYPES OF MODULATION AND CONVOLUTIONAL CODING

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Э.Б. ЛИПКОВИЧ ◽  
А.А. СЕРЧЕНЯ
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulations ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Error Probability ◽  
Noise Immunity ◽  
Convolutional Code ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Probability Of Error ◽  
Information Efficiency ◽  
Convolutional Coding

Получены математические модели расчета отношений сигнал/шум и несущая/шум, требуемые для обеспечения заданной вероятности ошибки на выходе декодера с «мягким» решением, без необходимости вычисления коэффициентов спектра сверточного кода и выполнения процедур компьютерного моделирования характеристик помехоустойчивости. Приведены расчетные выражения для определения исправляющей способности декодера, энергетического выигрыша от кодирования и информационной эффективности систем связи в зависимости от параметров многопозиционных видов модуляции, сверточного кодирования и вероятности ошибки в информационном бите. По полученным аналитическим моделям построены зависимости и дана оценка результатов исследований. Mathematical models are obtained for calculating signal-to-noise and carrier-to-noise ratios required to provide a given error probability at the decoder output with a “soft” solution and without calculating the convolutional code spectrum coefficients and performing computer simulations of noise immunity characteristics. Calculation expressions are given to determine the correcting ability of the decoder, the energy gain from coding, and the information efficiency of communication systems depending on the parameters of multi-position types of modulation, convolutional coding, and the probability of error in the information bit. Dependencies are constructed according to the obtained analytical models and the research results are evaluated.

scholarly journals Joint use of frequency-time division and antinoise coding in radio communication systems with FHSS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
A. A. Paramonov ◽  
Van Zung Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Data Transmission ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Error Probability ◽  
Noise Immunity ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Radio Communication ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Noise Ratio ◽  
Time Division

In the context of continuous improvement of radio prospecting and active radio jamming technics along with introduction of automated active countermeasures systems (ACS), the frequency-hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) radio communication systems (RCS) are widely used in order to improve reliability and noise immunity of data transmission. The noise immunity of the RCS affected by unintentional or deliberate interference can be significantly perfected by the combined use of frequency-time division and antinoise coding. This paper explores the case when the interference created by an ACS system with a limited transmitter power covers a part of the RCS frequency range. The receiver gets input mix of the wanted signal, the receiver noise, and probably a deliberate interference also considered as a noise. The article analyzes the noise immunity of signals reception with FHSS in the low-speed radio systems with joint use of frequency-time division of information subsymbols and noise combating codes when the deliberate interference destructively impacts a part of the RCS working band. Dependence of the bit error probability on the signal-to-noise ratio is calculated for the joint use of frequency division of information subsymbols and noise combating codes. It is shown that due to effective use of the frequency-energy resource of a radio line, considering the use of correction codes, a quite high noise immunity of RCS under the influence of deliberate interference can be assured. The indicated dependences of the error probability on the signal-to-noise ratio confirm that the reliability of data transmission can be significantly increased by the proper combination of signal spectrum spreading, applying of correction codes, and frequency division of subsymbols followed by their weight processing.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE FUNCTIONING OF MULTI-ANTENNA RADIO COMMUNICATIONS WITH SPECTRALLY EFFECTIVE SIGNALS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DESTABILIZING FACTORS

ScienceRise ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
Viktor Ostapchuk ◽  
Oleg Sova ◽  
Andrii Shyshatskyi ◽  
Olexander Harashchuk
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Noise Immunity ◽  
High Mobility ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Antenna System ◽  
Radio Communication ◽  
Radio Communications ◽  
Destabilizing Factors ◽  
Antenna Systems

The necessity of developing a mathematical model for the functioning of multi-antenna radio communication facilities with spectrally effective signals under the influence of destabilizing factors has been substantiated. The results of the study of the influence of destabilizing factors on the multi-antenna systems with spectrally effective signals are presented. New analytical dependences have been obtained, which make it possible to calculate the effect of destabilizing factors on the efficiency of multi-antenna system with spectrally effective signals. Object of research: development of a mathematical model of the functioning of multi-antenna radio communication facilities with spectrally effective signals under the influence of destabilizing factors. Investigated problem: taking into account additional destabilizing factors on the multi-antenna of a radio communication facility with spectrally effective signals. Main scientific results: when transmitting information in multi-antenna radio communication systems with spectrally effective signals, the following are taken into account: Type of parameters of deliberate interference, type and parameters of deliberate fading, type and parameters of security code structures, phase jitter, slope of the constellation matrix, Intersymbol interference, high mobility of objects (transmitter and receiver), the number of receiving and transmitting antennas, the number of subcarriers in the antenna channel. It has been established that taking into account all the parameters in the system makes it possible to assess the state of the channel, to develop measures to reduce the negative influence of destabilizing factors on the noise immunity of multi-antenna systems. A review of the practical use of research results: radio communication facilities with programmable architecture. Innovative technologies product: technology for substantiating the architecture of transceivers, software for programmable radio equipment, which can increase the noise immunity of radio communications, taking into account additional destabilizing factors and software for radio monitoring equipment. Overview of an innovative technological product: programmable radios, software for radio communications.

scholarly journals On the possibility of organizing communication for e-Navigation in the coastal zone using radio-technical posts of the vessel traffic control system

2021 ◽  
Vol 2061 (1) ◽  
pp. 012110
Author(s):  
I I Buzenkov ◽  
A A Tyufanova ◽  
E P Khaleeva
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Zone ◽  
Traffic Control ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Radio Communication ◽  
Radio Communications ◽  
Satellite Systems ◽  
Intelligent Transport ◽  
Protection Information ◽  
Traffic Control System

Abstract The concept of e-Navigation is to unify activities for the collection, integration, exchange, presentation and analysis of information on vessels and in coastal services through electronic technologies to improve the navigation safety, and the quality and efficiency of the relevant services.The generalized analysis of the obtained data is used to determine the appropriate actions in the prevailing conditions, to improve the process of the vessel’s transition from berth to berth (in ports of departure and destination) and the corresponding services that ensure the safety of navigation, environmental protection, information exchange between intelligent transport systems.The basis for fulfilling the assigned tasks are three basic components of e-Navigation: vessel systems; coastal and satellite systems; communication infrastructure. The purpose of the paper is the possibility of applying broadband radio communications for unmanned navigation in the coastal zone. The research object is the analysis of broadband communication systems; the subject is the assumed range of the WiMAX radio communication zone. EMC Planner 1.1_170328 is used to simulate the anticipated WiMAX radio zone.

scholarly journals INCREASE OF STEALTH TRANSMISSION BASED ON TIMER SIGNALS AND LINEAR FREQUENCY MODULATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
V.V. Korchynskyi ◽  
◽  
V.I. Kildishev ◽  
A.M. Berdnikov ◽  
K.O. Smazhenko
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Modulation ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Noise Immunity ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
Linear Frequency Modulation ◽  
Radio Communication ◽  
Additional Test ◽  
Linear Frequency ◽  
Test Elements

Recently, much attention has been paid to the research of the properties and methods of forming complex noise-like signals to increase the noise immunity of radio communication systems operating in the conditions of electronic conflict. Using such signals, the tasks are resolved to improve the noise immunity and the main indicators of transmission stealth (energy, structural and information). For the task of the synthesis noise-like signals using timer signal designs in combination with the method of spreading the spectrum based on linear frequency modulation is proposed. The advisability of using timer signals is justified by their properties, which increase the noise immunity and stealth transmission. In contrast to positional codes, timer signals have more complex structure for construct signal construction. The initial parameters for constructing timer signals allow the formation of various sets of signal constructions. Such variational possibilities of constructing timer signals substantially increase the potential structural stealth of the transmission. Also based on timer signals, noise immunity coding is implemented without additional test elements. In the article A method for synthesizing noise-like signals based on linear frequency modulation and timer signal designs is proposed.

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