scholarly journals The comparative analysis of Java frameworks: Spring Boot, Micronaut and Quarkus

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 287-294
Author(s):  
Maciej Jeleń ◽  
Mariusz Dzieńkowski

The aim of the work is a comparative analysis of three frameworks designed for building web applications for the Java programming language: Spring Boot 2.4.4, Micronaut 2.5.4 and Quarkus 1.13.4.Final. Test applications were prepared, equipped with the same functionality as used in the experiment consisting in measuring the server response times to a POST request – performing the data entry into the database. For each test application, the scenario aimed at measuring the time of handling requests under various load conditions was repeated five times. During each repetition of the scenario, the load which was the average number of requests sent per second by virtual users was increased. In parallel with performance tests, the reliability of the test applications was measured. Reliability was defined as the percentage of requests sent to the server that ended in a failure. The comparative analysis also took into consideration the volume of the code of the test applications based on the selected frameworks. The performed analyses showed that in terms of all the criteria considered in this work Micronaut proved to be the best framework.

Author(s):  
Doru Anastasiu Popescu ◽  
Dragos Nicolae

In this chapter, the authors present a way of measuring the similarity between two Web applications. For this, they define the degree of similarity between two Web applications, taking into account only the Webpages composed of HTML tags. The authors also introduce an algorithm used to calculate this value, its implementation being made in the Java programming language.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 178-183
Author(s):  
Michał Jusięga ◽  
Mariusz Dzieńkowski

This article is about research during which selected versions of the Symfony programming framework were compared in terms of their performance. The following versions of the framework were analysed: 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 LTS, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 LTS. For the purpose of the research, a simple test application in PHP was developed in ten variants corresponding to selected versions of the framework and consisting of 17 fragments of code – methods in the class, each of which operates on one basic component of Symfony. The application prepared in this manner was subject to performance tests in a two-stage experiment. After the experiment, the quantitative analyses were conducted in which the following aspects were taken into consideration: the average values of execution times and the average amounts of memory usage for specific code fragments for individual versions of the Symfony framework components and the average time of execution and demand for memory for the entire tested application. The obtained results for each code fragment representing a given component were visualized in the forms of graphs. The performed analyses showed that the best version of the Symfony programming framework in terms of performance is version 4.1.


Author(s):  
Doru Anastasiu Popescu ◽  
Dragos Nicolae

In this chapter, the authors present a way of measuring the similarity between two Web applications. For this, they define the degree of similarity between two Web applications, taking into account only the Webpages composed of HTML tags. The authors also introduce an algorithm used to calculate this value, its implementation being made in the Java programming language.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 309-316
Author(s):  
Mateusz Mikuła ◽  
Mariusz Dzieńkowski

The aim of the study was to compare the performance of two data exchange styles commonly used in web applications, i.e. REST and GraphQL. For the purposes of the study two test applications were developed containing the same functionalities, one of which was REST and the other one was GraphQL. They were used for performance tests done with the help of the JMeter tool, during which measurements of the total processing time of requests and the volume of data downloaded and sent were performed. An experiment was developed that tested the basic operations found in most network services: display, add, update, and delete data. The most attention was devoted to the information display operation in the case of which load tests were done. On the basis of performed studies and obtained results, no differences in performance during the operation of adding, editing and deleting data by applications based on REST API and GraphQL were found. During the display operation under heavy load conditions and while downloading small portions of data, the service using GraphQL had a better performance. When downloading large portions of data, the REST-based service exhibited a higher performance.


bit-Tech ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Bambang Riyono ◽  
Widia Rifkianti

The information system of online teaching services with geo-location determination is a system that brings together and arranging meetings between private tutors and people looking for private tutors through Android application supported with geo-location. People can go looking for tutors of related subject for specific time of meeting and location, and then the system will search tutors with matched time of availability within nearest location radius. In addition, students can organize or plan a learning meeting session with the teacher through the application. This information system is a client-server based where the built application consists of Android applications running on the client environment and web applications running on the server environment. Mobile/client applications are used by end-users to search and organize learning session. Web applications serves as web services and interfaces for administrator to manage master data, view user and transaction data, print reports, and respond to complaints from end-users. The programming language used in building this information system is the Java programming language for mobile applications and PHP for web applications and web services. And using MySQL as the database.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Bartosz Miłosierny ◽  
Mariusz Dzieńkowski

The subject of the research was the comparative analysis of three frameworks for building web applications, i.e. Express, Hapi and Koa, operating in the Node.js ecosystem. An experiment was prepared consisting of a number of scenarios, during which the server response times to incoming requests from the client were measured. As part of the work, server test applications handling HTTP requests (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE) performing typical data operations were implemented. The applications contained the same functionalities and were built using the three tested frameworks. In individual scenarios, 1000 requests of a given type were sent from independent clients, the times of successive responses were measured and their averages were calculated. On the basis of the obtained results, Hapi and Koa frameworks for GET, POST, PUT, DELETE requests, operating on one object or a string "Hello World!" have achieved the best, although very similar, response times. In the case of the GET request, the Koa framework proved to be the best for higher loads, achieving response times approximately 20% better than the Express framework. For high loads, the Hapi framework achieved the worst results, reaching over 2 times longer response times than the Koa framework.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 95-99
Author(s):  
Marcin Górski ◽  
Wojciech Andrzej Piwowarski ◽  
Mariusz Dzieńkowski

The article presents a comparative analysis of popular ASP.NET Core MVC and Symfony 4 frameworks. Two web applications, containing the same functionalities and acting as a simple system for managing articles, were implemented in these technologies. The applications underwent time performance tests during typical operations performed by means of a simple form such as entering, editing, viewing and deleting data. These actions were performed automatically using commands from the Puppeteer library. The listed operations were repeated 10, 100 and 1,000 times in order to obtain precise mean times. On the basis of the obtained results, it was difficult to clearly state which of the compared programming tools is better. The ASP.NET Core MVC framework coped much better with two time-consuming operations, i.e. entering and editing data. Its results in this regard (the average from 1,000 repetitions) were respectively approximately 28% and 25% better compared to the Symphony 4 framework. However, for the two less time-consuming operations, i.e. displaying and deleting articles, the Symphony 4 framework proved to be considerably better. Its results with regard to displaying and deleting articles (the average for 1,000 measurements) were respectively 15% and 36% lower compared to the other of the tested frameworks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
L. A. Korneva ◽  
P. B. Khorev

When creating software systems developers need to choose the most effective design solutions, which may make frameworks, created by other developers. Such a framework can be used as a basis for new applications. Not all available client-server application developers frameworks give due regard to the safety of such applications. So there is a need to develop a framework to create a secure client-server application. To create such a framework in the Java programming language is selected. This article provides a set of components that are required to create a framework of information security-oriented Web applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 309-315
Author(s):  
Mateusz Żuchnik ◽  
Piotr Kopniak

The research subject of this paper was the comparative analysis of efficiency of connections with databases using different communication methods based on Java programming language. The tools investigated included JDBC drivers and Object-relational mapping (ORM) frameworks. A survey based on 8 different criteria was conducted to determine the most effective method and tool for working with relational databases when developing Java applications. The weights of the criteria were determined through a survey of Java programmers and computer science students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Isaac Nyabisa Oteyo ◽  
Mary Esther Muyoka Toili

AbstractResearchers in bio-sciences are increasingly harnessing technology to improve processes that were traditionally pegged on pen-and-paper and highly manual. The pen-and-paper approach is used mainly to record and capture data from experiment sites. This method is typically slow and prone to errors. Also, bio-science research activities are often undertaken in remote and distributed locations. Timeliness and quality of data collected are essential. The manual method is slow to collect quality data and relay it in a timely manner. Capturing data manually and relaying it in real time is a daunting task. The data collected has to be associated to respective specimens (objects or plants). In this paper, we seek to improve specimen labelling and data collection guided by the following questions; (1) How can data collection in bio-science research be improved? (2) How can specimen labelling be improved in bio-science research activities? We present WebLog, an application that we prototyped to aid researchers generate specimen labels and collect data from experiment sites. We use the application to convert the object (specimen) identifiers into quick response (QR) codes and use them to label the specimens. Once a specimen label is successfully scanned, the application automatically invokes the data entry form. The collected data is immediately sent to the server in electronic form for analysis.


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