scholarly journals Speed Control of IDDB and SVPWM Controlled PMSM Motor in Fuel Cell Based Electrical Vehicle

The prominence of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV) has been soaring in technologies being implemented in electric automobiles due to their main advantages of eco-friendly nature, bountiful efficiency and extreme reliability .In this paper we deal with the simulation of electric vehicles that are fuel cell based. The voltage at the output stack of fuel cell is considerably low, hence it is increased by rendering IDDB converter with closed loop control. This type of boost converter with closed loop control is also utilized to priorate the converter output voltage consistent regardless of the pressure levels in the fuel cell. The output of the boost converter is coupled to the inverter for developing AC to run PMSM. Gating signals are produced to the inverter by the use of Space Vector PWM technique and the inverter output is supplied to the PMSM drive by means of an LC filter in order to diminish the ripples in the inverter output . In this work, in order to achieve better performance above induction motors such as higher speed, torque efficiency PMSM drive has been proposed . The results are verified by simulation techniques using MATLAB/Simulink.

2021 ◽  
Vol 850 (1) ◽  
pp. 012036
Author(s):  
R Latha ◽  
S Adharsh Babu ◽  
M Vivek Kumar

Abstract Electric vehicles are the future of mobility solutions. The electric vehicles are driven by an electric motor with the help of a power electronic interface. The power electronic interface needs to be designed in an efficient way both in mechanical and electrical aspects. This paper proposes the concept of design, simulation and analysis of a 10 kW Multi-Device Interleaved DC-DC Boost Converter (MDIBC) to drive a 4 kW Induction Motor. The motor is driven from the MDIBC through an inverter with SPWM technique. The variation in DC link voltage due to motor is controlled and stabilized to give a constant DC of 400 V. MDIBC consists of semi-controlled switches topology excited by Phase Shifted PWM technique to reduce the ripple current in interleaving inductors. The dual loop control methodology using PI controller is adopted to reduce the ripple in input inductor current and DC link voltage. The open loop simulation and closed loop simulation are done in MATLAB Simulink environment. The simulation results show that the overshoots and steady state error in inductor currents and output voltage are reduced in addition with reduction in current and voltage ripples.


Author(s):  
H.V.Gururaja Rao ◽  
Karuna Mudliyar ◽  
R.C. Mala

<table width="593" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="387"><p>Renewable energy sources are increasingly being used today and solar energy is the most readily and abundantly available energy source. Boost converters are an integral part of any solar energy system. In order to obtain maximum possible energy from the solar system multi-phase interleaved boost converters are used. This paper presents the small-signal ac modelling and closed loop control of three-phase interleaved boost converter. State–space modelling methodology has been adopted to have linearized equivalent model of the boost converter. The interleaved three-phase boost converter is averaged over its one switching period and perturbed with small ac variations and finally linearized around its quiescent point to have a small signal ac model.  Type III compensator is employed to improve the frequency response and closed loop control of three-phase boost converter. The controller design procedure is discussed in detail. The effect of right-half plane zero in non-minimum phase system and the appropriate pole-zero placements to overcome the maximum phase lag in such system is discussed. The compensated closed loop system is tested for load variations to observe the transient response.</p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table>


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