scholarly journals Numerical Experimentation Research in Optimizing the Signal Rate & other Related Factors on Traffic Flow

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1711-1716

Traffic congestion is one of the current issues faced by the major cities constantly, since past few years. A well organized traffic system and its infrastructure can make a positive impact in reducing the block and thereby affecting the social strata and hence, the economy. Considering the current scenario in the city of Thiruvananthapuram, this study is conducted to forecast the optimal delay time of the signals, such as it reduces the congestion problem effectively. Similar to other cities, Thiruvananthapuram is also prone to the traffic jam in roads on a regular basis. This affects the social system immensely by consuming a large amount of time and fuel. The primal objective of this paper is to optimize the delay time provided for the vehicles that could make the system more systematic, by reducing the wastage of idle time

2013 ◽  
Vol 129 (10_11) ◽  
pp. 626-634
Author(s):  
Motohiro TOMA ◽  
Sumihiko MURATA ◽  
Masashi SANKODA ◽  
Hiroyuki ISHIDA ◽  
Tomoyuki SHODAI ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiko Kuroki-Suzuki ◽  
Yoshifumi Kuroki ◽  
Tsutomu Ishikawa ◽  
Hideya Takeo ◽  
Noriyuki Moriyama

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1667-1674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Meindl ◽  
Eva Coppenrath ◽  
Rami Kahlil ◽  
Ulrike L. Müller-Lisse ◽  
Maximilian F. Reiser ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wu ◽  
Nan Liu ◽  
Max Wintermark ◽  
Mark W. Parsons ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 977-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin T King ◽  
Patrick D Lawrence ◽  
Truman J Milling ◽  
Steven J Warach

Rationale An estimated 15% of all strokes are associated with untreated atrial fibrillation. Long-term secondary stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation is anticoagulation, increasingly with non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants. The optimal time to initiate anticoagulation following an atrial fibrillation-related stroke that balances hemorrhagic conversion with recurrent stroke is not yet known. Aims To determine if there is an optimal delay time to initiate anticoagulation after atrial fibrillation-related stroke that optimizes the composite outcome of hemorrhagic conversion and recurrent ischemic stroke. Sample size estimates The study will enroll 1500 total subjects split between a mild to moderate stroke cohort (1000) and a severe stroke cohort (500). Methods and design This study is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, pragmatic, adaptive trial that randomizes subjects to four arms of time to start of anticoagulation. The four arms for mild to moderate stroke are: Day 3, Day 6, Day 10, and Day 14. The time intervals for severe stroke are: Day 6, Day 10, Day 14, and Day 21. Allocation involves a response adaptive randomization via interim analyses to favor the arms that have a better risk–benefit profile. Study outcomes The primary outcome event is the composite occurrence of an ischemic or hemorrhagic event within 30 days of the index stroke. Secondary outcomes are also collected at 30 and 90 days. Discussion The optimal timing of direct oral anticoagulants post-ischemic stroke requires prospective randomized testing. A pragmatically designed trial with adaptive allocation and randomization to multiple time intervals such as the START trial is best suited to answer this question in order to directly inform current practice on this question.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 3882-3887 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. García-Vela

A law that predicts quantitatively the optimal delay time between laser pulses to maximize the resonance lifetime enhancement is reported.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jun Ma ◽  
Xianglong Li ◽  
Jianguo Wang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Ting Zuo ◽  
...  

In the traditional presplitting blasting, the presplit holes are generally uniformly initiated, which causes local damage to the retained rock mass while forming the damping ditch. In order to determine the optimal delay time of the precise delay initiation hole by hole, the finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA is used to build a blasting model of the concrete, which includes concrete, explosive, and air to simulate the crack forming process of the presplitting hole under various initiation modes. Four kinds of initiation modes for blasting, namely, simultaneous initiation with 0 ms, 9 ms, 12 ms, and 15 ms of delay between adjacent holes, are set up to determine the exact delay time of the best presplitting effect. The simulation results show that when the prehole detonates simultaneously, the inner hole crack penetrates the fastest, but the peak stress around the hole is up to 147.9 MPa. When interhole delayed initiation is used, although the time of interhole crack penetration is prolonged, the stress coupling is generated around the precrack and the maximum stress is obviously reduced. The maximum stress generated under the three delayed initiation conditions is only 76.8 MPa. Considering the requirement of damage control of surrounding rock mass and the rapid formation of precrack, 9 ms delay time is determined as the precise delay time of this test.


2006 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Eun Chung ◽  
Ki Whang Kim ◽  
Joo Hee Kim ◽  
Joon Seok Lim ◽  
Young Taik Oh ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 190-191 ◽  
pp. 954-957
Author(s):  
Jian Zou ◽  
X.L. Shen ◽  
S.D. Li ◽  
C.Q. Hu

To detect crack of nonlinear rotor in large rotating machinery, the correlation dimension is introduced, which is calculated through G-P algorithm. The optimal delay time is derived from autocorrelation function, and the pseudo-phase portrait of cracked rotor is investigated. The influence of embedding dimension and data length on the correlation dimension is studied thoroughly, and the accurate value of correlation dimension is obtained, which can provide a basis for crack identification.


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