scholarly journals PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN SINDROM PREMENOPAUSE PADA WANITA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Chindy Maria Orizani
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Care Provider ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Symptom Management ◽  
Menopausal Symptom ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Management Decision Making

ABSTRAKWanita berhak memilih penanganan premenopause namun penentuan keputusan menimbulkan masalah baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah literature mengenai pengalaman penentuan keputusan dalam memilih penanganan gejala menopause dan peran petugas kesehatan terutama perawat untuk membantu proses penentuan keputusan. Sumber diambil dari database PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan SAGEPub. Enam kata kunci yang digunakan adalah fulltext, berbahasa Inggris, penelitian kualitatif berhubungan dengan penentuan keputusan dalam memilih penanganan gejala menopause. Total terdapat 42 artikel dari empat Negara yang berbeda dan setelah dilakukan pemilihan kriteria inklusi, empat artikel yang ditelaah. Dari empat artikel menemukan bahwa wanita mengungkapkan perasaan mereka tentang kurangnya informasi tentang menopause dan manajemen gejala menopause sehingga mereka menemukan kesulitan ketika memutuskan untuk terapi. Sebagian besar itu menunjukkan tentang kurangnya dukungan dari petugas kesehatan. Dari artikel juga menemukan mengenai faktor tentang pengambilan keputusan, dibagi menjadi empat kategori: (1) karakteristik individu (demografi, pengalaman menopause, gejala); (2) nilai-nilai, sikap, keyakinan, dan preferensi (sikap dan keyakinan tentang menopause dan perawatan, modalitas disukai, toleransi untuk risiko / efek samping); (3) fakta dan informasi tentang menopause dan manajemen gejala (jumlah, jenis, sumber, kredibilitas, ketersediaan); dan (4) konteks pelayanan kesehatan (perawatan kesehatan penyedia komunikasi, kepercayaan, ketersediaan / waktu, pengetahuan, hubungan). Sebuah model yang komprehensif pengambilan keputusan manajemen gejala menopause harus dibuat di Indonesia. Perawat sebagai penyedia layanan harus meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi yang efektif untuk membantu perempuan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan misalnya dengan menggunakan intervensi Coacing Decision di acara bimbingan atau konsultasi.Kata kunci: penentuan keputusan wanita menopause, penetuan keputusan, peran perawatABSTRACTWomen have a right for choose the best premenopause treatment for her ownself, but decision making process sometime become new problem. Aim of this study was to review the literature regarding experience related to women’s menopausal symptoms management decision making and role of care provider especially nurse for helping client in decision making process. Reference lists collected from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SAGEPub database. There are six keywords have been used for searching the article. Full- text, English language, qualitative study articles related to women’s menopausal symptom management decision making were reviewed. A total of 42 articles from four different countries and after considered inclusion criteria, four articles were reviewed. From four articles found that women expressed their feeling about a lack menopause information and its menopausal symptom management so they found difficulties when decided for the therapy. Most of it showed about a lack of support from care provider. From articles also found about factors about decision making, devided to four catagories: (1) individual characteristics (demographics, menopause experience, symptomatology); (2) values, attitudes, beliefs, and preferences (attitudes and beliefs about menopause and treatments, preferred modalities, tolerance for risks/side effects); (3) facts and information about menopause and symptom management (amount, type, source, credibility, availability); and (4) health care context (health care provider communication, trust, availability/time, knowledge, relationship). A comprehensive model of menopausal symptom management decision making should be made in Indonesia. Nurse as a care provider must increase an effective communication ability to help women in decision making process for example by using Decision Coacing Intervention at tutoring or consultation event. Keywords: woman’s menopause decision making, decision making, role of nurse DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

scholarly journals Application of Genetic Algorithms for Decision-Making in Project Management: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Ieva Ancveire ◽  
Inese Poļaka
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Genetic Algorithms ◽  
Project Management ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Development Projects ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
Available Information

In software development projects, managers still have to face a variety of organisational and technical limitations despite the development of technology and approaches to improve the project management process. Projects, Human Resources and Costs are planned for a specific period of time. However, in the progression of project execution, there is a need to make various decisions and to dynamically adjust the work plan during the project in order to conform to its evolution. Thus, there is a need for a method that employs the latest technology to support the project management decision-making process. The aim and the expected result of the article are to identify and collect available information in the scientific literature to answer the following questions: (1) Which challenges of project management have been addressed using genetic algorithms? (2) What are the opportunities and limitations of genetic algorithms in the project management decision-making process? (3) What are the potential solutions to the identified genetic algorithm problems?

scholarly journals Audit Internal dan Efektivitas Pengendalian Intern Penjualan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Radhi Abdul Halim Rachmat ◽  
Ivan Gumilar Sambas Putra ◽  
Ii Halilah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Internal Auditors ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
Operational Activities

Sales activity plays an important role and needs to be controlled because it affects to the revenue. Sales control requires sales analysis that reveal undesirable developments need to be corrected. Internal Auditors who are not directly involved in operational activities can, therefore, assess all activities. Internal Auditors also provides objective information regarding sales data that will be the basis for management decision making. The purpose of this study is to: determine whether the internal audit on sales activities conducted by the company has been done adequately; determine whether the internal control over sales has been implemented effectively; and determine the role of internal audit in supporting the effectiveness of internal control sales. The authors perform hypothesis testing by doing descriptive analysis and statistical analysis. Based on the results, the effectiveness of internal control can be explained by the Internal Audit role of 63.2%.

scholarly journals Conflitos de Agência e Assimetria de Informações Contábeis: Entre a Tomada de Decisão e a Gestão Corporativa

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Kathleen Xavier de Almeida ◽  
Ruan Carlos dos Santos ◽  
Maria do Socorro Silva Mesquita ◽  
Rosimery Alves de Almeida de Lima
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
Research Findings

Objective - The registration and disclosure of the company's accounting information, attributed to the accounting professional, is of utmost importance for the decision making process for the company-manager. This theoretical essay presents and discusses the main contributions of the theory on management decision making between the company and the accounting process.Methodology - In methodological terms, this study is defined as a theoretical essay, in the sense that it seeks, through the existing literature, an understanding of the issue of Corporate Governance in Non-Governmental Organizations. This study can be classified as a theoretical-conceptual bibliographic research. The study will search the existing literature of the theme, with the purpose of elaborating a theoretical reference on Agency Theory, Accounting and Corporate Governance.Results - As a contribution to the discussion, this work was developed from extensive bibliographic research in Brazilian and international journals and events, contemplating foundations related to the reality of Accounting and organizations. Although few researches address the association of these theories with accounting practice, especially regarding the production of accounting information for external users, the research findings expose the close relationship between the two fields of knowledge. Contributions - Among the main contributions of decision theories to accounting science, knowledge about human behavior that can be used in behavioral accounting, the need for subsidies for accountants to make more rational decisions and, especially, the possibility of improving accounting systems, aiming at better treatment of information for the decision-making process, stand out.

Some Observations on Marketing Research in Top Management Decision Making

1969 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
John G. Keane
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Marketing Research ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Top Management ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Management Decision Making

The author's comments on the role of marketing research in top management decisions are based on his association with six companies (and continuing contact with many more) spanning manufacturing, consulting, and advertising. Some of these observations on the diverse marketing research-top management interface in decision making were presented to the Chicago Chapter of the American Marketing Association. The Chapter conferred a Merit Award on the earlier presentation during its 1968 competition for papers advancing the science of marketing.

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