scholarly journals Evaluasi Berbasis Data: Kebijakan Pembatasan Mobilitas Publik dalam Mitigasi Persebaran COVID-19 di Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
Nuzulul Khairu Nissa ◽  
Yudhistira Nugraha ◽  
Clarissa Febria Finola ◽  
Andy Ernesto ◽  
Juan Intan Kanggrawan ◽  
...  

COVID-19, sebagai penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 yang baru ditemukan, telah menjadi pandemi yang sedang dihadapi oleh banyak kota di dunia, tak terkecuali di DKI Jakarta. Salah satu dampak pandemi ini adalah terbatasnya mobilitas publik atau pergerakan masyarakat. Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta perlu membuat kebijakan yang dapat mengatur mobilitas penduduknya dalam rangka mengurangi risiko penyebaran virus COVID-19. Dalam artikel ini, Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) dilakukan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi pengaruh dari kebijakan yang telah dibuat oleh Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta terhadap mobilitas masyarakat di Jakarta. Data yang digunakan di antaranya adalah data harian COVID-19 dari Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta, data rata-rata kecepatan kendaraan di jalan-jalan yang dilewati oleh pengguna aplikasi Waze, data tren pergerakan masyarakat selama pandemi COVID-19 yang diperoleh dari Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports, serta data Apple Mobility Trends Reports yang merupakan data tren pergerakan masyarakat berdasarkan kategori berkendara dan berjalan. Melalui hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, terlihat bahwa tingkat mobilitas di DKI Jakarta lebih rendah pada saat diberlakukannya Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB), yang kemudian berpengaruh terhadap penekanan jumlah kasus positif harian di DKI Jakarta. Penurunan mobilitas ini diharapkan menjadi langkah penting dalam menangani COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta.

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Tueller ◽  
Richard A. Van Dorn ◽  
Georgiy Bobashev ◽  
Barry Eggleston

Author(s):  
Jayesh S

UNSTRUCTURED Covid-19 outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, China. The deadly virus spread not just the disease, but fear around the globe. On January 2020, WHO declared COVID-19 as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). First case of Covid-19 in India was reported on January 30, 2020. By the time, India was prepared in fighting against the virus. India has taken various measures to tackle the situation. In this paper, an exploratory data analysis of Covid-19 cases in India is carried out. Data namely number of cases, testing done, Case Fatality ratio, Number of deaths, change in visits stringency index and measures taken by the government is used for modelling and visual exploratory data analysis.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1393
Author(s):  
Ralitsa Robeva ◽  
Miroslava Nedyalkova ◽  
Georgi Kirilov ◽  
Atanaska Elenkova ◽  
Sabina Zacharieva ◽  
...  

Catecholamines are physiological regulators of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism during stress, but their chronic influence on metabolic changes in obese patients is still not clarified. The present study aimed to establish the associations between the catecholamine metabolites and metabolic syndrome (MS) components in obese women as well as to reveal the possible hidden subgroups of patients through hierarchical cluster analysis and principal component analysis. The 24-h urine excretion of metanephrine and normetanephrine was investigated in 150 obese women (54 non diabetic without MS, 70 non-diabetic with MS and 26 with type 2 diabetes). The interrelations between carbohydrate disturbances, metabolic syndrome components and stress response hormones were studied. Exploratory data analysis was used to determine different patterns of similarities among the patients. Normetanephrine concentrations were significantly increased in postmenopausal patients and in women with morbid obesity, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension but not with prediabetes. Both metanephrine and normetanephrine levels were positively associated with glucose concentrations one hour after glucose load irrespectively of the insulin levels. The exploratory data analysis showed different risk subgroups among the investigated obese women. The development of predictive tools that include not only traditional metabolic risk factors, but also markers of stress response systems might help for specific risk estimation in obesity patients.


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