EFFICIENCY OF ADJUVANT XELOX CHEMOTHERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH RESECTABLE GASTRIC IN RUSSIA (SINGLE INSTITUTION RETROSPECTIVE STUDY)

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-262
Author(s):  
Ivan Stilidi ◽  
Sergey Nered ◽  
Aleksey Kalinin ◽  
Olesya Rossomakhina ◽  
Anton Barchuk

Introduction. The effectiveness of the Asian regimen of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer in the European population remains unclear. The aim of our study was a retrospective assessment of adjuvant chemotherapy (XELOX regimen) after radical surgery (R0) on overall survival. Methods. Database of pts with resectable gastric cancer with stage >pT3 and/or pN+ and M0, who were operated (R0) at single oncological institution during 2007-2017 was reviewed. In univariate and multivariate analyzes were included demographic characteristics, type of tumor according to Lauren, stage, type of treatment and others. Results. 396 pts were identified and 286 were available for analysis.106 (37%) pts received at least one cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy. In univariate analysis, 5OS rate was 64% [95% Cl, 52-80] и 56% [95% Cl, 48-64; p=0,21] in patients received adjuvant chemotherapy and only surgical treatment. After stratifying patients depending on the regional lymph nodes metastasis, 5OS rate in pts with pN1-3 was 69% [95% CI, 57-85] vs 47% [95% CI, 39-58; p = 0,01], respectively...

1995 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Lise ◽  
Donato Nitti ◽  
Alberto Marchet ◽  
Tarek Sahmoud ◽  
Nicole Duez ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 229 (4) ◽  
pp. S268
Author(s):  
Michael J. Jalfon ◽  
Miriam Tsao ◽  
Benjamin W. Deschner ◽  
Paxton V. Dickson ◽  
Jeremiah L. Deneve ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. e83196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-lei Qu ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Xiu-juan Qu ◽  
Zhi-tu Zhu ◽  
Li-zhong Zhou ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (4_suppl) ◽  
pp. 74-74
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Tanaka ◽  
Tatsuro Tamura ◽  
Soichiro Hiramatsu ◽  
Kazuya Muguruma ◽  
Yuichiro Miki ◽  
...  

74 Background: The adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 is the standard treatment for Stage II/III gastric cancer in Japan. Immunological status of host is critical for treatment outcome. Several investigators showed that systemic immune-inflammaotry indexes including neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) well reflected the tumor progression. Methods: We analyzed clinical data obtained from 170 patients with pathological stage II/III gastric cancer who underwent surgery followed by S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy at Osaka City University Hospital between 2006 and 2015. Tumor infiltrating cells were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results: We found recurrent diseases in 70 (41%) patients including 15 in stage II and 55 in stage III. In univariate analysis using Cox proportion model, 2 grade of mGPS, the increase value of post-operative CEA, CA19-9, number of lymphocytes and NLR were associated with recurrence. Post-operative elevation of CEA and NLR were identified as independent risk factors for recurrence in multivariate analysis. Increase value of pre-operative NLR and CEA was significantly associated with early recurrent within one year after surgery. Tumor infiltrating neutrophils and PD-1+ T cells had correlated with the increase of pre-operative NLR and CEA value, respectively. Patients with low PD-1+T cells and low neutrophils had better prognosis than those with high infiltration. Conclusions: Post-surgical elevation of CEA and NLR value were useful as a predictive marker for recurrence in patients treated with S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery for gastric cancer. Early recurrence had correlated with tumor infiltrating neutrophils and PD-1+T cells. Our results suggested that systemic and local immune suppression should be an important element to exacerbate prognosis after chemotherapy for resectable gastric cancer.


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