scholarly journals On the organization of stereotyped response sequences

1985 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
Stereotyped Response

Enhanced stereotyped response to apomorphine after chronic D-1 blockade with SCH 23390

1987 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 394-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Vaccheri ◽  
R. Dall'Olio ◽  
O. Gandolfi ◽  
P. Roncada ◽  
N. Montanaro
Keyword(s):  
Sch 23390 ◽  
Stereotyped Response

Central mechanisms regulating coordinated cardiovascular and respiratory function during stress and arousal

2015 ◽  
Vol 309 (5) ◽  
pp. R429-R443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger A. L. Dampney
Keyword(s):  
Basal Ganglia ◽  
Behavioral Responses ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Dorsomedial Hypothalamus ◽  
Psychological Stressors ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Neuroendocrine Responses ◽  
Stereotyped Response ◽  
Threatening Stimuli

Actual or potentially threatening stimuli in the external environment (i.e., psychological stressors) trigger highly coordinated defensive behavioral responses that are accompanied by appropriate autonomic and respiratory changes. As discussed in this review, several brain regions and pathways have major roles in subserving the cardiovascular and respiratory responses to threatening stimuli, which may vary from relatively mild acute arousing stimuli to more prolonged life-threatening stimuli. One key region is the dorsomedial hypothalamus, which receives inputs from the cortex, amygdala, and other forebrain regions and which is critical for generating autonomic, respiratory, and neuroendocrine responses to psychological stressors. Recent studies suggest that the dorsomedial hypothalamus also receives an input from the dorsolateral column in the midbrain periaqueductal gray, which is another key region involved in the integration of stress-evoked cardiorespiratory responses. In addition, it has recently been shown that neurons in the midbrain colliculi can generate highly synchronized autonomic, respiratory, and somatomotor responses to visual, auditory, and somatosensory inputs. These collicular neurons may be part of a subcortical defense system that also includes the basal ganglia and which is well adapted to responding to threats that require an immediate stereotyped response that does not involve the cortex. The basal ganglia/colliculi system is phylogenetically ancient. In contrast, the defense system that includes the dorsomedial hypothalamus and cortex evolved at a later time, and appears to be better adapted to generating appropriate responses to more sustained threatening stimuli that involve cognitive appraisal.

Enhanced stereotyped response to amphetamine after pretreatment with small doses of molindone☆

1983 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 579-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
P CONWAY ◽  
N URETSKY
Keyword(s):  
Small Doses ◽  
Stereotyped Response

scholarly journals The role of podocytes dysfunction in chronic glomerulonephritis progression

2018 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
N V Chebotareva ◽  
I N Bobkova ◽  
L V Lysenko
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Glomerulonephritis ◽  
Podocyte Injury ◽  
Whole Cells ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Foot Process ◽  
Podocyte Proteins ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Stereotyped Response

In the review, the mechanisms of podocytes damage underlying the development of proteinuria and progression of glomerulosclerosis in chronic glomerulonephritis are discussed in detail. The results of experimental and clinical studies are presented. Under the different immune and non-immune factors the podocytes form a stereotyped response to damage consisting in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, foot process effacement, the detachment of podocytes from the glomerular basement membrane, and the appearance of specific podocyte proteins and whole cells (podocyturia) in the urine. Massive podocyturia in a limited proliferative capacity of podocytes leads to reduce their total count in the glomerulus (podocytopenia) and the development of glomerulosclerosis. The authors describe the line of markers of the podocyte injury and invasive and non-invasive methods of their assessment. In addition, the relationship of podocyturia level with proteinuria and renal dysfunction are discussed, the prospects of assessment the podocyte proteins in urine for assessing of glomerular damage severity and glomerulosclerosis risk are examined.

Method for changing stereotyped response patterns by the inhibition of certain postural sets.

1965 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Pierce Jones
Keyword(s):  
Response Patterns ◽  
Stereotyped Response

Quick Test Administration with Mental Retardates

1968 ◽  
Vol 22 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1091-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. A. Coyle ◽  
Philip Erdberg
Keyword(s):  
Response Pattern ◽  
Test Administration ◽  
Sufficient Time ◽  
Quick Test ◽  
Verbal Mode ◽  
Stereotyped Response

The Quick Test appears to be a relatively adequate instrument for screening retarded individuals because it provides a non-verbal mode of response. During screening of moderately retarded individuals, Ss appeared to require relatively longer times to respond than normals and frequently moved their fingers over several of the pictures before selecting one. Examiners should allow sufficient time for response. There are sequences wichin Form 2 which are so arranged that a stereotyped response pattern moving in a clockwise fashion around the four pictures might produce more correct answers than would otherwise be obtained. A possible control is alteration of the order of such items.

scholarly journals Scientific potential of phenomics - functional direction of genetics

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (9) ◽  
pp. 805-810
Author(s):  
Aleksandr V. Marasanov ◽  
E. A. Valtseva
Keyword(s):  
Self Regulation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Specific Response ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Working Age ◽  
Scientific Potential ◽  
Personalized Approach ◽  
Adaptive Reactions ◽  
Stereotyped Response

In this paper on the based on the integration of known theories, doctrines and concepts - principles of consistency and self-regulation of physiological functions (Pavlov I.P., 1950), the theory offunctional systems (Anokhin P.K., 1973), the theory of adaptive reactions (Selye H., 1960 ; Garkavi LKh et al, 1979), the doctrine of the dominant (Ukhtomsky A.A., 1966), doctrine on health (Baevsky R.M.), doctrine on the body type of the human by Merlin VS. conception on the “the interrelationship between the function and genetic apparatus” by Meyerson F.Z., Pshennikova M.G., Platonov V.N., and others, there is proposed to select phenomics - functional division of genetics considering the poolability of specific mechanisms of the body in an integral system of the adaptive act in favor of the development of a personalized approach to the diagnosis and prevention of non-communicable diseases, increasing life expectancy of working age into the particular scientific direction. The task of phenomics is the establishment of the phenotypic characteristics of the person, norms of the response of systems of his body, determination of the deviation of the level of the functioning of the each system from the norm of its response and the elaboration of the tactics for the correction of the functional state of the organism (the optimization of its life activity), with taking into account the directedness of the interaction of body systems. The description of the shaping of the mechanism of stereotyped response of the organism generated an important contribution to the development of phenomics. Stereotyped response being initiated by the non-specific response of the body is aimed at the shaping of the activity of its systems after a fashion of norms of the activity, promotes the recovery of the specificity of the body, plays an important role in the establishment of cause-effect relations of the disease.

Autosomal and Y chromosomal effects on the stereotyped response to apomorphine in wild house mice

1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frans Sluyter ◽  
Béla Bohus ◽  
Hans J.A. Beldhuis ◽  
Geert A. van Oortmerssen
Keyword(s):  
House Mice ◽  
Wild House Mice ◽  
Stereotyped Response
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