scholarly journals Enhanced detection of nitrogen dioxide via combined heating and pulsed UV operation of indium oxide nano-octahedra

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 1507-1518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oriol Gonzalez ◽  
Sergio Roso ◽  
Xavier Vilanova ◽  
Eduard Llobet

We report on the use of combined heating and pulsed UV light activation of indium oxide gas sensors for enhancing their performance in the detection of nitrogen dioxide in air. Indium oxide nano-octahedra were synthesized at high temperature (900 °C) via vapour-phase transport and screen-printed onto alumina transducers that comprised interdigitated electrodes and a heating resistor. Compared to the standard, constant temperature operation of the sensor, mild heating (e.g., 100 °C) together with pulsed UV light irradiation employing a commercially available, 325 nm UV diode (square, 1 min period, 15 mA drive current signal), results in an up to 80-fold enhancement in sensitivity to nitrogen dioxide. Furthermore, this combined operation method allows for making savings in power consumption that range from 35% to over 80%. These results are achieved by exploiting the dynamics of sensor response under pulsed UV light, which convey important information for the quantitative analysis of nitrogen dioxide.

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1122-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.-J. Range ◽  
U. Klement ◽  
G. Döll ◽  
E. Bucher ◽  
J. R. Baumann

Single crystals of MnIn2Se4 have been grown by the chemical vapour phase transport technique using AlCl3 as the transporting agent. The structure was refined to R = 0.064, Rw, = 0.059 for 609 reflections. MnIn2Se4 (R 3̄m, hexagonal axes a = 4.051(1), c = 39.464(2) Å, c/a = 9.74, Z = 3) crystallizes with a nearly close-packed layered structure (sequence of the Se layers ABCA|CABC|BCAB) with Moct (= 0.56 Mn + 0.44 In) in octahedral coordination (Moct,–Se = 6 × 2.721(1) A) and Mtet (= 0.78 In + 0.22 Mn) in tetrahedral coordination (Mtet-Se = 1 × 2.527(2) and 3 × 2.593(1) Å). The overall layer sequences is ΑβΒαCyA| Cα AγBβC| BγCβAα B.


1975 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.B. Loyau ◽  
M. Oberlin ◽  
A. Oberlin ◽  
L. Hollan ◽  
R. Cadoret

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. V. Shrisha ◽  
Shashidhar Bhat ◽  
K. Gopalakrishna Naik

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (98) ◽  
pp. 54953-54959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishi Vyas ◽  
Pawan Kumar ◽  
Jaya Dwivedi ◽  
Sarla Sharma ◽  
Shabana Khan ◽  
...  

Successful demonstration of Fe-doped ZnO nanowires using a facile vapour phase transport synthesis method for high-performance oxygen gas sensing application.


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