Die Landesversicherungsanstalten Berlin und Brandenburg in der NS-Zeit

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-192
Author(s):  
Carolin Wiethoff

Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag bietet einen ersten Einblick in ein laufendes Forschungsprojekt zur Geschichte der Deutschen Rentenversicherung Berlin-Brandenburg. Im Fokus des Artikels steht die personelle Umgestaltung der Landesversicherungsanstalten Berlin und Brandenburg in der NS-Zeit. Bei beiden Anstalten fand – neben der insgesamt innerhalb der Sozialversicherung vollzogenen Zerschlagung der Selbstverwaltung – ein Wandel an der Spitze statt, indem leitende Beamte durch Nationalsozialisten ersetzt wurden. Entlassungen trafen aber auch die Belegschaft, insbesondere jüdische Ärzte bei der LVA Berlin. Untersucht wird ferner das konkrete Verwaltungshandeln der Landesversicherungsanstalten in der NS-Zeit anhand des Ruhens von Renten aus politischen Gründen und der Kontrolle von Versicherten und Arbeitgebern. Abstract Regional insurance institutions Berlin and Brandenburg during the Nazi Era The article offers a first insight into an ongoing research project about the history of the “Deutsche Rentenversicherung Berlin-Brandenburg”. The article is focused on personnel restructuring within the regional insurance institutions (LVA) Berlin and Brandenburg during the Nazi Era. While self-governing structures were eliminated in all of the German social insurance sector, both insurance institutions underwent changes in their top management when senior officials were replaced by Nazis. The entire workforce was hit by dismissals, especially Jewish doctors working at the LVA in Berlin lost their jobs. The article also investigates administrate action of both insurance institutions based on different examples: the suspension of pension due to political reasons and the control over insured persons and employers.

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 175-192
Author(s):  
Carolin Wiethoff

Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag bietet einen ersten Einblick in ein laufendes Forschungsprojekt zur Geschichte der Deutschen Rentenversicherung Berlin-Brandenburg. Im Fokus des Artikels steht die personelle Umgestaltung der Landesversicherungsanstalten Berlin und Brandenburg in der NS-Zeit. Bei beiden Anstalten fand – neben der insgesamt innerhalb der Sozialversicherung vollzogenen Zerschlagung der Selbstverwaltung – ein Wandel an der Spitze statt, indem leitende Beamte durch Nationalsozialisten ersetzt wurden. Entlassungen trafen aber auch die Belegschaft, insbesondere jüdische Ärzte bei der LVA Berlin. Untersucht wird ferner das konkrete Verwaltungshandeln der Landesversicherungsanstalten in der NS-Zeit anhand des Ruhens von Renten aus politischen Gründen und der Kontrolle von Versicherten und Arbeitgebern. Abstract Regional insurance institutions Berlin and Brandenburg during the Nazi Era The article offers a first insight into an ongoing research project about the history of the “Deutsche Rentenversicherung Berlin-Brandenburg”. The article is focused on personnel restructuring within the regional insurance institutions (LVA) Berlin and Brandenburg during the Nazi Era. While self-governing structures were eliminated in all of the German social insurance sector, both insurance institutions underwent changes in their top management when senior officials were replaced by Nazis. The entire workforce was hit by dismissals, especially Jewish doctors working at the LVA in Berlin lost their jobs. The article also investigates administrate action of both insurance institutions based on different examples: the suspension of pension due to political reasons and the control over insured persons and employers.


Author(s):  
Igor' Alimov

The article in the series “Notes on xiaoshuo” is a part of large ongoing research project under the general title “A Concise History of the I—XIII Century Chinese Xiaoshuo Prose” and is devoted to one of the little-known collections of Xth century. “Bao guan lu” (葆光 о “Records of Storing the Light”) by Chen Zuan (陳 纂 X c.). This article for the first time in Russian examines the history of the creation of the text of this collection, analyzes its composition, examines the question of the existence of “Bao guan lu”, starting with the first editions and finishing with modern ones, analyzes the composition and themes of the collection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (52) ◽  
pp. 26217-26223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynne Kiorpes

Amblyopia is a sensory developmental disorder affecting as many as 4% of children around the world. While clinically identified as a reduction in visual acuity and disrupted binocular function, amblyopia affects many low- and high-level perceptual abilities. Research with nonhuman primate models has provided much needed insight into the natural history of amblyopia, its origins and sensitive periods, and the brain mechanisms that underly this disorder. Amblyopia results from abnormal binocular visual experience and impacts the structure and function of the visual pathways beginning at the level of the primary visual cortex (V1). However, there are multiple instances of abnormalities in areas beyond V1 that are not simply inherited from earlier stages of processing. The full constellation of deficits must be taken into consideration in order to understand the broad impact of amblyopia on visual and visual–motor function. The data generated from studies of animal models of the most common forms of amblyopia have provided indispensable insight into the disorder, which has significantly impacted clinical practice. It is expected that this translational impact will continue as ongoing research into the neural correlates of amblyopia provides guidance for novel therapeutic approaches.


2021 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-190
Author(s):  
Kati Lindström ◽  
Alicia Gutting ◽  
Per Högselius ◽  
Siegfried Evens ◽  
Achim Klüppelberg ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Ms. Cheryl Antonette Dumenil ◽  
Dr. Cheryl Davis

North- East India is an under veiled region with an awe-inspiring landscape, different groups of ethnic people, their culture and heritage. Contemporary writers from this region aspire towards a vision outside the tapered ethnic channel, and they represent a shared history. In their writings, the cultural memory is showcased, and the intensity of feeling overflows the labour of technique and craft. Mamang Dai presents a rare glimpse into the ecology, culture, life of the tribal people and history of the land of the dawn-lit mountains, Arunachal Pradesh, through her novel The Legends of Pensam. The word ‘Pensam’ in the title means ‘in-between’,  but it may also be interpreted as ‘the hidden spaces of the heart’. This is a small world where anything can happen. Being adherents of the animistic faith, the tribes here believe in co-existence with the natural world along with the presence of spirits in their forests and rivers. This paper attempts to draw an insight into the culture and gender of the Arunachalis with special reference to The Legends of Pensam by Mamang Dai.


2018 ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
Veniamin F. Zima ◽  

The reviewed work is devoted to a significant, and yet little-studied in both national and foreign scholarship, issue of the clergy interactions with German occupational authorities on the territory of the USSR in the days of the Great Patriotic War. It introduces into scientific use historically significant complex of documents (1941-1945) from the archive of the Office of the Metropolitan Sergius (Voskresensky) of Vilnius and Lithuania, patriarchal exarch in Latvia and Estonia, and also records from the investigatory records on charges against clergy and employees concerned in the activities of the Pskov Orthodox Mission (1944-1990). Documents included in the publication are stored in the archives of Moscow, St. Petersburg, Estonia, Lithuania, Leningrad, Novgorod, and Pskov regions. They allow some insight into nature, forms, and methods of the Nazi occupational regime policies in the conquered territories (including policies towards the Church). The documents capture religious policies of the Nazis and inner life of the exarchate, describe actual situation of population and clergy, management activities and counterinsurgency on the occupied territories. The documents bring to light connections between the exarchate and German counterintelligence and reveal the nature of political police work with informants. They capture the political mood of population and prisoners of war. There is information on participants of partisan movement and underground resistance, on communication net between the patriarchal exarchate in the Baltic states and the German counterintelligence. Reports and dispatches of the clergy in the pay of the Nazis addressed to the Metropolitan Sergius (Voskresensky) contain detailed activity reports. Investigatory records contain important biographical information and personal data on the collaborators. Most of the documents, being classified, have never been published before.


Author(s):  
Tao Jin

This presentation will report on an ongoing research project about the information needs of microenterprise owners in Louisiana. Microenterprises are those businesses with fewer than five employees or sole proprietorships with no employees. They exist across all industrial sectors and incorporate a wide spectrum of information needs.Cette communication présente un projet de recherche en cours s'intéressant aux besoins informationnels des propriétaires de microentreprises de la Louisiane. Les microentreprises comptent moins de cinq employés, y compris celles à propriétaire unique sans employé, et sont présentes dans tous les secteurs d'activités. Les besoins informationnels varient donc grandement.


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