scholarly journals Effect of Temperature Variations on Strain Response of Polymer Bragg Grating Optical Fibers

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisham Hisham

This paper presents a numerical analysis for the effect of temperature variations on the strain response of polymer optical fiber (POF) Bragg gratings. Results show that the dependence of the Bragg wavelength (λB) upon strain and temperature variations for the POF Bragg gratings is lies within the range of 0.462 – 0.470 fm με-1 °C-1 compare with 0.14 – 0.15 fm με-1 °C-1 for the SOFs Bragg gratings. Also, results show that the strain response for the POF Bragg gratings changed on average by 1.034 ± 0.02fm με- 1°C-1 and on average by 0.36 ± 0.03fm με-1°C-1 for the silica optical fiber (SOF) Bragg gratings. The obtained results are very important for strain sensor applications especially in the environments where the temperature change.

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisham Hisham

The thermal dependence of the spectral response (i.e. transmission, reflection and time delay ( r) responses) of uniform polymer optical fiber (POF) Bragg gratings has been investigated. In addition to the temperature dependence, the effects of grating strength (kLg) and fiber index modulation ( n) have been investigated. Besides high capability of tunable wavelength due to the unique large and negative thermo-optic coefficient of POF, the spectral response for POF Bragg gratings show high stability and larger spectrum bandwidth with temperature variation compare with the silica optical fiber (SOF) Bragg gratings, especially with the increase of the kLg value. It was found that by increasing kLg, the peak reflectance value increases and the bandwidth of the Bragg reflector become narrower. Also it’s shown by increasing the kLg value, r deceasing significantly and reach its minimum value at the designed wavelength ( B). Furthermore, the r for POF Bragg gratings is less than that for SOF Bragg gratings at the same value of kLg. Also it’s found that the peak reflectivity value increases to around 60% when the n value increases from 1*10-4 to 5*10-4.


2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (24) ◽  
pp. 5404-5410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antreas Theodosiou ◽  
Amedee Lacraz ◽  
Andreas Stassis ◽  
Charalambos Koutsides ◽  
Michael Komodromos ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 145 (15) ◽  
pp. 5307-5313
Author(s):  
Huan Lin ◽  
Xin Cheng ◽  
Ming-Jie Yin ◽  
Zhouzhou Bao ◽  
Xunbin Wei ◽  
...  

A flexible porphyrin doped polymer optical fiber was developed for fast and highly sensitive monitoring of DNT vapors.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2776
Author(s):  
José A. Borda-Hernández ◽  
Claudia M. Serpa-Imbett ◽  
Hugo E. Hernandez Figueroa

This research introduces a numerical design of an air-core vortex polymer optical fiber in cyclic transparent optical polymer (CYTOP) that propagates 32 orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes, i.e., it may support up to 64 stable OAM-states considering left- and right-handed circular polarizations. This fiber seeks to be an alternative to increase the capacity of short-range optical communication systems multiplexed by modes, in agreement with the high demand of low-cost, insensitive-to-bending and easy-to-handle fibers similar to others optical fibers fabricated in polymers. This novel fiber possesses unique characteristics: a diameter of 50 µm that would allow a high mechanical compatibility with commercially available polymer optical fibers, a difference of effective index between neighbor OAM modes of around 10−4 over a bandwidth from 1 to 1.6 µm, propagation losses of approximately 15 × 10−3 dB/m for all OAM modes, and a very low dispersion for OAM higher order modes (±l = 16) of up to +2.5 ps/km-nm compared with OAM lower order modes at a telecom wavelength of 1.3 µm, in which the CYTOP exhibits a minimal attenuation. The spectra of mutual coupling coefficients between modes are computed considering small bends of up to 3 cm of radius and slight ellipticity in the ring of up to 5%. Results show lower-charge weights for higher order OAM modes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 082007
Author(s):  
Yosuke Mizuno ◽  
Tianyi Ma ◽  
Ryo Ishikawa ◽  
Heeyoung Lee ◽  
Antreas Theodosiou ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (13) ◽  
pp. 3011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Guignier ◽  
Brigitte Camillieri ◽  
Michel Schmid ◽  
René M. Rossi ◽  
Marie-Ange Bueno

The objective of this paper is to study the ability of polymer optical fiber (POF) to be inserted in a knitted fabric and to measure both pressure and friction when walking. Firstly, POF, marketed and in development, have been compared in terms of the required mechanical properties for the insertion of the fiber directly into a knitted fabric on an industrial scale, i.e. elongation, bending rigidity, and minimum bending radius before plastic deformation. Secondly, the chosen optical fiber was inserted inside several types of knitted fabric and was shown to be sensitive to friction and compression. The knitted structure with the highest sensitivity has been chosen for sock prototype manufacturing. Finally, a feasibility study with an instrumented sock showed that it is possible to detect the different phases of walking in terms of compression and friction.


2001 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 824-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.Y. Liu ◽  
G.D. Peng ◽  
P.L. Chu

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (24) ◽  
pp. 6835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehao Hu ◽  
Chi-Fung Jeff Pun ◽  
Hwa-Yaw Tam ◽  
Patrice Mégret ◽  
Christophe Caucheteur

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