scholarly journals Level of Serum Uric Acid in Pre-eclamptic and Normal Pregnant Women

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-22
Author(s):  
Hudda Abbas ◽  
Samina Badar ◽  
Zunera Javed ◽  
Mohammad Ahmed Abdelmoneam Ramdan
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Outpatient Department ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynecology ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester

Objective: The objective of study was to find out serum uric acid level in normal andpreeclamptic pregnant women of third trimester visiting outpatient department of obstetrics and gynecology of Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur. Methodology: It was a cross sectional descriptive study conducted form July 2018 to June 2019. All primigravida women of age 18-35 years in third trimester of singleton pregnancy attending in Obstetrics and Gynecology Outpatient Department of Bahawal Victoria Hospital in study duration were included in the study. Statistical analysis was performed by using SPSS version 14. Chi-square test was performed to find the statistical difference regarding uric acid distribution between groups and ‘p’ value <0.05 was considered as a lowest level of significance. Results: Out of total 1212 women 84.6% were normal and 15.4% had preeclampsia. In our study out of 187 preeclamptic women, 63.6% had raised serum uric acid level and out of 268 normal pregnant women uric acid level was raised in only 39.5%. Results were found statistically significant. Conclusion: Results of our study suggest that serum uric acid level in pregnant women can be used as a useful and inexpensive marker in prediction of preeclampsia and preventive measures can be taken accordingly.

scholarly journals A study of angiographic severity in patients with coronary artery disease and hyperuricemia

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhraprakash Pramanik ◽  
Koushik Mondal ◽  
Arpan Kumar Dey ◽  
Pijush Kanti Mandal ◽  
Shovan Kumar Das ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Gensini Score ◽  
Artery Disease

Backgrounds: Hyperuricemia has not yet been established as cardiovascular risk factor. We aimed to study the angiographic severity in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and hyperuricemia.Materials and Methods: In this observational cross-sectional study we measured serum uric acid level in 82 patients of CAD who underwent coronary angiography in catheterisation laboratory of our Institution. Severity of CAD was determined on the basis of Gensini score, number of diseased vessels, critical lesions and total occlusions.Results: The prevalence of hyperuricemia in patients with CAD was 42.68% in our study. Hyperuricemia was associated with higher Gensini score (33.33±10.64 vs. 22.90±6.75, p value <0.001), number of critical lesions (1.03±0.84 vs. 0.63±0.72, p value 0.031), total occlusions (0.67±0.47 vs. 0.37±0.48, p value 0.007) and dyslipidemia (63.6% vs. 30.6%, p value 0.003) more frequently compared to normouricemic patients. And also the higher serum uric acid level was correlated with higher Gensini score (beta 0.418, t 4.430, p value <0.001, 95% CI 0.036 and 0.094) and frequent number of total occlusion (beta 0.338, t 3.589, p value 0.001, 95% CI 0.462 and 1.613).Conclusion: Hyperuricemia was associated with higher Gensini score, frequent total occlusions and critical lesions in patients with Coronary Artery Disease compared to patients with normal uric acid level and also it was significantly correlated with higher Gensini score and frequent total occlusions.Asian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol.7(2) 2015 1-4

scholarly journals Potential role of serum homocysteine and uric acid level as a predictive marker for pre-eclampsia

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Saroj Kunwar ◽  
Rajesh Kumar Thakur ◽  
Rupa Nepal ◽  
Lakshan Paudel ◽  
Bimal Chaulaigai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Sensitivity And Specificity ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Homocysteine Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Predictive Marker ◽  
Serum Homocysteine

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Hypertension is one of the common disorders during pregnancy and can cause severe health complications for both mother and developing fetus. Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a form of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy. This study was aimed to estimate serum uric acid and homocysteine level as a potential biomarker for prediction of preeclampsia.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 85 pre-eclamptic pregnant women and 50 normotensive pregnant women were recruited from department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Star Hospital after obtaining the informed written consent. Blood samples were collected and analyzed for serum homocysteine and serum uric acid level.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Serum uric acid and homocysteine levels were found to be significantly higher in pre-eclamptic cases than in controls (6.5±0.7 mg/dl and 13.5±5.4 µmol/l in cases versus 4.3±0.8 mg/dl and 10.1±4.6 µmol/l in healthy controls). Maximum sensitivity and specificity of serum uric acid was obtained at a cut-off of 5.5 mg/dl (sensitivity- 91% and Specificity- 88%) and serum homocysteine at 10.7 µmol/l (sensitivity-67% and specificity-64%) respectively.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> At optimum cut off value serum uric acid showed highest sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of pre-eclampsia. Thus, serum uric acid level is better predictive marker compared to serum homocysteine level for pre-eclampsia.</p>

scholarly journals Association between Serum Uric Acid Levels and Perinatal Outcome in Women with Preeclampsia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Robinson Uchenna Ugwuanyi ◽  
Irozuruike Munachiso Chiege ◽  
Felix Eke Agwu ◽  
George Uchenna Eleje ◽  
Nonso Martin Ifediorah
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Perinatal Outcome ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Elevated Serum ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Multiple Gestation

Objectives. To compare serum uric acid levels with disease severity and perinatal outcome among preeclamptic and normal pregnant women. Materials and Methods. This was a case-control study carried out in Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria. Consenting pregnant women were consecutively recruited into two groups comprising pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia and normotensive nonproteinuric pregnant women. Exclusion criteria included pregnant women who were current smokers, took alcohol, and diagnosed with multiple gestation, diabetes mellitus, or renal failure. Associations between categorical variables such as preeclampsia severity and perinatal outcomes were done using logistic regression while means of continuous variables such as serum uric acid were compared using Student’s t-test. Data were presented using odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and a statistical significance level set at P value ˂ 0.05. Data analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22. Results. One hundred and two participants were finally analysed. Fifty-one participants were recruited in each arm. Women with preeclampsia had significantly high serum uric acid level versus controls (6.08 ± 0.49 mg/dL vs. 5.20 ± 0.19; P < 0.001 ). Women with elevated serum uric acid levels (˃6 mg/dL) were found to be 4 times more likely to have severe preeclampsia ( P = 0.022 , OR = 4.00, 95% CI = 1.225–13.056), 66 times more likely to have APGAR score ˂7 in the first minute ( P < 0.001 , OR = 66.00, 95% CI = 6.991–623.128), and 3 times more likely to have lower birth weight ( P = 0.038 , OR = 3.400, 95% CI = 1.073–10.775) than those with normal serum uric acid levels. Conclusions. The mean serum uric acid level in a preeclamptic is higher than that of normal pregnant control, and higher levels are associated with severity of the disease and significantly associated with poorer perinatal outcome.

scholarly journals A STUDY OF SERUM URIC ACID IN DIABETES MELLITUS AND PREDIABETES IN A SOUTH INDIAN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Sudhindra Rao M. ◽  
Bino John Sahayo
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
South Indian Population ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
South Indian

Abstract Background: Several epidemiologic studies have reported that high serum levels of uric acid are strongly associated with prevalent health conditions such as obesity, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, essential hypertension and renal disease. This study aimed to investigate the level of serum uric acid in Type 2 diabetes mellitus, pre-diabetics and non diabetics (controls) in south Indian population. Methods: Uric acid level was measured by Uricase-PAP methodology in patients with Diabetes (n=71)/Pre diabetes (n=12)/ Control groups (n=34). Using ANOVA test, uric acid levels in the above three groups were compared based on age, sex and other factors which can affect uric acid level. Results: The mean serum uric acid level was lower in control group (3.84mg/dl), rose in pre-diabetics (4.88mg/dl) and again decreased in diabetics (3.78mg/dl). P value comparing control and pre-diabetes was 0.009, p-value comparing pre-diabetes and diabetes was 0.003 and p-value comparing control and diabetes was 0.982 (p value <0.05 being significant). Conclusion: The serum uric acid level being higher in pre-diabetes than controls and lower in diabetes mellitus than pre-diabetes may serve as a potential inexpensive biomarker of deterioration of glucose metabolism.

A STUDY OF SERUM URIC ACID LEVELS IN PREECLAMPSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushma Goad ◽  
Anita Verma ◽  
Subhash Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽  
Level Elevation ◽  
The Mean

Background: To Study Serum Uric Acid level elevation in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. Methods: 50 Patients diagnosed as having Pre-eclampsia with age between 18-37 years and 50 controls with similar age group. Results: The mean serum uric acid level in control group was 3.41 ± 0.62 and in patient 7.01 ± 0.58 which was statistically significant (p =0.001). Conclusion: Serum uric acid levels were significantly higher in preeclampsia could be a useful indicator of fetal complication in preeclampsia patients. Keywords: serum uric acid, preeclampsia, laboratory.

scholarly journals Synergic effect in the reduction of serum uric acid level between ethanol extract of Aster glehni and vitamin B6

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1439-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun Hye Han ◽  
Mi Kyung Lim ◽  
Sang Ho Lee ◽  
Hyoung Ja Kim ◽  
Dahyun Hwang
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Vitamin B6 ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Ethanol Extract ◽  
Synergic Effect

scholarly journals Lung function decline is associated with serum uric acid in Korean health screening individuals

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Min Ahn ◽  
Suh-Young Lee ◽  
So-Hee Lee ◽  
Sun-Sin Kim ◽  
Heung-Woo Park
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Lung Function ◽  
Serum Uric Acid ◽  
Uric Acid Level ◽  
Acid Level ◽  
Serum Uric Acid Level ◽  
Forced Expiratory Volume ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Lung Function Decline ◽  
Health Screenings

AbstractWe performed a retrospective cohort study of 19,237 individuals who underwent at least three health screenings with follow-up periods of over 5 years to find a routinely checked serum marker that predicts lung function decline. Using linear regression models to analyze associations between the rate of decline in the forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and the level of 10 serum markers (calcium, phosphorus, uric acid, total cholesterol, total protein, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, creatinine, and C-reactive protein) measured at two different times (at the first and third health screenings), we found that an increased uric acid level was significantly associated with an accelerated FEV1 decline (P = 0.0014 and P = 0.037, respectively) and reduced FEV1 predicted % (P = 0.0074 and P = 8.64 × 10–7, respectively) at both visits only in non-smoking individuals. In addition, we confirmed that accelerated forced vital capacity (FVC) and FEV1/FVC ratio declines were observed in non-smoking individuals with increased serum uric acid levels using linear mixed models. The serum uric acid level thus potentially predicts an acceleration in lung function decline in a non-smoking general population.

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