scholarly journals Dynamic Stability of Axially Accelerating Viscoelastic Plate

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin-Feng Zhou ◽  
Zhong-Min Wang
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 6029
Author(s):  
Rustamkhan Abdikarimov ◽  
Marco Amabili ◽  
Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin ◽  
Dadakhan Khodzhaev

The research object of this work is an orthotropic viscoelastic plate with an arbitrarily varying thickness. The plate was subjected to dynamic periodic load. Within the Kirchhoff–Love hypothesis framework, a mathematical model was built in a geometrically nonlinear formulation, taking into account the tangential forces of inertia. The Bubnov–Galerkin method, based on a polynomial approximation of the deflection and displacement, was used. The problem was reduced to solving systems of nonlinear integrodifferential equations. The solution of the system was obtained for an arbitrarily varying thickness of the plate. With a weakly singular Koltunov–Rzhanitsyn kernel with variable coefficients, the resulting system was solved by a numerical method based on quadrature formulas. The computational algorithm was developed and implemented in the Delphi algorithmic language. The plate’s dynamic stability was investigated depending on the plate’s geometric parameters and viscoelastic and inhomogeneous material properties. It was found that the results of the viscoelastic problem obtained using the exponential relaxation kernel almost coincide with the results of the elastic problem. Using the Koltunov–Rzhanitsyn kernel, the differences between elastic and viscoelastic problems are significant and amount to more than 40%. The proposed method can be used for various viscoelastic thin-walled structures such as plates, panels, and shells of variable thickness.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1240-1256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mouafo Teifouet Armand Robinson ◽  
Sarp Adali

Purpose Cantilever plates subject to axial flow can lose stability by flutter and properties such as viscoelasticity and laminar friction affect dynamic stability. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the dynamic stability of viscoelastic cantilever plates subject to axial flow by using the differential quadrature method. Design/methodology/approach Equation of motion of the viscoelastic plate is derived by implementing Kelvin-Voigt model of viscoelasticity and applying inverse Laplace transformation. The differential quadrature method is employed to discretize the equation of motion and the boundary conditions leading to a generalized eigenvalue problem. The solution is verified using the existing results in the literature and numerical results are given for critical flow velocities Findings It is observed that higher aspect ratios lead to imaginary part of third frequency becoming negative and causing single-mode flutter instability. It was found that flutter instability does not occur at low aspect ratios. Moreover the friction coefficient is found to affect the magnitude of critical flow velocity, however, its effect on the stability behaviour is minor. Originality/value The effects of various problem parameters on the dynamic stability of a viscoelastic plate subject to axial flow were established. It was shown that laminar friction coefficient of the flowing fluid increases the critical fluid velocity and higher aspect ratios lead to single-mode flutter instability. The effect of increasing damping of viscoelastic material on the flutter instability was quantified and it was found that increasing viscoelasticity can lead to divergence instability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-228
Author(s):  
Nabanita Saikia ◽  
Mohamed Taha ◽  
Ravindra Pandey

The rational design of self-assembled nanobio-molecular hybrids of peptide nucleic acids with single-wall nanotubes rely on understanding how biomolecules recognize and mediate intermolecular interactions with the nanomaterial's surface.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Kadlec ◽  
Iris Van Rooij ◽  
Valerie A. Gonzales
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
MMATMATISA JALILOV ◽  
◽  
RUSTAM RAKHIMOV ◽  

This article discusses the analysis of the general equations of the transverse vibration of a piecewise homogeneous viscoelastic plate obtained in the “Oscillation of inlayer plates of constant thickness” [1]. In the present work on the basis of a mathematical method, the approached theory of fluctuation of the two-layer plates, based on plate consideration as three dimensional body, on exact statement of a three dimensional mathematical regional problem of fluctuation is stood at the external efforts causing cross-section fluctuations. The general equations of fluctuations of piecewise homogeneous viscoelastic plates of the constant thickness, described in work [1], are difficult on structure and contain derivatives of any order on coordinates x, y and time t and consequently are not suitable for the decision of applied problems and carrying out of engineering calculations. For the decision of applied problems instead of the general equations it is expedient to use confidants who include this or that final order on derivatives. The classical equations of cross-section fluctuation of a plate contain derivatives not above 4th order, and for piecewise homogeneous or two-layer plates the elementary approached equation of fluctuation is the equation of the sixth order. On the basis of the analytical decision of a problem the general and approached decisions of a problem are under construction, are deduced the equation of fluctuation of piecewise homogeneous two-layer plates taking into account rigid contact on border between layers, and also taking into account mechanical and rheological properties of a material of a plate. The received theoretical results for the decision of dynamic problems of cross-section fluctuation of piecewise homogeneous two-layer plates of a constant thickness taking into account viscous properties of their material allow to count more precisely the is intense-deformed status of plates at non-stationary external loadings.


Author(s):  
Georgi Georgiev

Control of Steam-Turbine Regulators at Transition to an Island StateThe simple operating algorithm is presented for steam turbine regulators of type Simadin (Siemens) at emergency switching-off of the generator from system together with some, unknown in advance, load. The given situation is known as "a transition to an island state (regime)". Keeping of turbine speed and preservation of its rating value at a generator blackout when its own needs will be load only, is an easy problem. When the generator remains in its island it is necessary to solve "on-line" two additional problems: to reveal a situation "island" and to estimate the island load for translating a regulator on the new task and providing dynamic stability of transition. The algorithm was tried and entered successfully into practice on Varna TPP, CEZ GROUP (Prague), in 2008.


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