scholarly journals Assessing the Barley Genome Zipper and Genomic Resources for Breeding Purposes

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Silvar ◽  
Mihaela M. Martis ◽  
Thomas Nussbaumer ◽  
Nicolai Haag ◽  
Ruben Rauser ◽  
...  
BMC Genomics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen N. Finch ◽  
F. Andrew Jones ◽  
Richard C. Cronn

Plant Direct ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Lou ◽  
Scott Woody ◽  
Kathleen Greenham ◽  
Robert VanBuren ◽  
Marivi Colle ◽  
...  

Agronomy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1342
Author(s):  
Shaghayegh Mehravi ◽  
Gholam Ali Ranjbar ◽  
Ghader Mirzaghaderi ◽  
Anita Alice Severn-Ellis ◽  
Armin Scheben ◽  
...  

The species of Pimpinella, one of the largest genera of the family Apiaceae, are traditionally cultivated for medicinal purposes. In this study, high-throughput double digest restriction-site associated DNA sequencing technology (ddRAD-seq) was used to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in eight Pimpinella species from Iran. After double-digestion with the enzymes HpyCH4IV and HinfI, a total of 334,702,966 paired-end reads were de novo assembled into 1,270,791 loci with an average of 28.8 reads per locus. After stringent filtering, 2440 high-quality SNPs were identified for downstream analysis. Analysis of genetic relationships and population structure, based on these retained SNPs, indicated the presence of three major groups. Gene ontology and pathway analysis were determined by using comparison SNP-associated flanking sequences with a public non-redundant database. Due to the lack of genomic resources in this genus, our present study is the first report to provide high-quality SNPs in Pimpinella based on a de novo analysis pipeline using ddRAD-seq. This data will enhance the molecular knowledge of the genus Pimpinella and will provide an important source of information for breeders and the research community to enhance breeding programs and support the management of Pimpinella genomic resources.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars G. Kamphuis ◽  
Gagan Garg ◽  
Rhonda Foley ◽  
Karam B. Singh

Author(s):  
Venkateswara R. Sripathi ◽  
Ramesh Buyyarapu ◽  
Siva P. Kumpatla ◽  
Abreeotta J. Williams ◽  
Seloame T. Nyaku ◽  
...  

1971 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 489-498
Author(s):  
R. W. Matchett ◽  
H. G. Nass ◽  
D. W. Robertson

This study was initiated to determine the chromosomal location of the grandpa (gp) gene within the barley genome. The gp gene was placed on the long arm of chromosome 2 as indicated by linkage association with liguleless (li).Tests of allelism showed the gp gene to the allelic with the gp-2 gene. Seven sources of "yellow" chlorophyll mutants when crossed to grandpa plants gave albino double recessive seedlings. Three other sources of "yellow" chlorophyll mutants in the double recessive combination with grandpa exhibited yellow and white bands on the leaves. Double recessive individuals carrying the mottled (mt2) and grandpa genes were also albino. This is evidence of gene interactions between chlorophyll mutant genes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joel Berendzen ◽  
Anne V. Brown ◽  
Connor T. Cameron ◽  
Jacqueline D. Campbell ◽  
Alan M. Cleary ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Romesh Kumar Salgotra ◽  
Rafiq Ahmad Bhat ◽  
Deyue Yu ◽  
Javaid Akhter Bhat

Abstract: Over the past two decades, the advances in the next generation sequencing (NGS) platforms have led to the identification of numerous genes/QTLs at high-resolution for their potential use in crop improvement. The genomic resources generated through these high-throughput sequencing techniques have been efficiently used in screening of particular gene of interest particularly for numerous types of plant stresses and quality traits. Subsequently, the identified-markers linked to a particular trait have been used in marker-assisted backcross breeding (MABB) activities. Besides, these markers are also being used to catalogue the food crops for detection of adulteration to improve the quality of food. With the advancement of technologies, the genomic resources are originating with new markers; however, to use these markers efficiently in crop breeding, high-throughput techniques (HTT) such as multiplex PCR and capillary electrophoresis (CE) can be exploited. Robustness, ease of operation, good reproducibility and low cost are the main advantages of multiplex PCR and CE. The CE is capable of separating and characterizing proteins with simplicity, speed and small sample requirements. Keeping in view the availability of vast data generated through NGS techniques and development of numerous markers, there is a need to use these resources efficiently in crop improvement programmes. In summary, this review describes the use of molecular markers in the screening of resistance genes in breeding programmes and detection of adulterations in food crops using high-throughput techniques.


2018 ◽  
pp. 13-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javaid Akhter Bhat ◽  
S. M. Shivaraj ◽  
Sajad Ali ◽  
Zahoor Ahmad Mir ◽  
Aminul Islam ◽  
...  

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