scholarly journals CORPORATE PERFORMANCE AND THE MEASURES OF VALUE ADDED

Transport ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Petravičius ◽  
Rima Tamošiūnienė

In recent years, managers have turned their attention to the ways increasing the value of their companies. A number of competing measures have been developed and marketed by investment and consulting firms. This paper considers the ways in which value can be created or destroyed in a firm and looks at how to calculate the cost of capital used to measure the opportunity cost of investing funds in one particular business instead of others with equivalent risk. Next, we have a look at the four most widely used value enhancement measures including Economic Value Added, Cash Flow Return on Investment, Market Value Added, Cash Value Added and use an example to think of where these approaches yield similar results and where differences might occur. In conclusion, we summarize the new or unique points in these competing measures, establish the information they can give and explain how to use it when managing and creating shareholder value.

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (30) ◽  
pp. 32-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Roberto Kassai ◽  
Sílvia Kassai ◽  
Alexandre Assaf Neto

Por meio deste artigo propõe-se a criação de um modelo de análise de balanços denominado de Índice de Especulação de Valor Agregado (IEVA), estabelecido com base em uma formulação matemática que envolve conceitos relacionados com a riqueza econômica de um empreendimento, tais como economic value added (EVA), market value added (MVA), weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Comparativamente a um outro modelo já existente na literatura: o Tobin's Q, contribui com novas análises; permite identificar o nível de especulação atribuído ao valor de uma empresa (market value), estabelecido em função do mercado de capitais (stock prices) e, de acordo com a análise proposta dos quadrantes do IEVA, evidencia o ciclo de vida das empresas. Mostra, por exemplo, como o valor das empresas que têm suas ações negociadas na The National Association of Securities Dealer Automated Quotation (NASDAQ) estaria "superestimado".


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwinto Johan

The aim of the paper is to assess the relationship between Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) and the traditional financial ratio in measuring investment performance by a holding company. The sample is PT. Astra International, Tbk in Indonesia. Astra is one of the largest conglomerate in Indonesia with diversify business from automotive, financial service, agro, infrastructure and technology. All of the investments are consolidated under single company, which is PT. Astra International, Tbk. The research assessed the financial performance from 2009 – 2016. The research will use Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) and Return on Weighted Average Cost of Capital (ROC) as financial measurement tools. The research found that there was a direct relationship between ROC and EVA. Negative EVA and negative ROC did not reflect the MVA on company performance. Negative EVA and ROC, could have positive Market Value Added (MVA). However negative MVA value will also reflect on negative EVA and ROC.


IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriyah Fitriyah

Company performance is a measure that describes the financial condition of a company. The measurement of financial performance is based on the data gathered from financial reports made by the company. One of the popular measure for financial performance is financial ratios. However, financial ratios are only focused on accounting profit and do not include capital cost, so the resulting information cannot give adequate insight on the expected return from the investments made by the investors. In order to provide a solution for this challenge, a new concept has been proposed, that is economic value added (EVA) and market value added (MVA). EVA is a measure of added value generated by a company by reducing cost of capital that will indicated whether the rate of return is higher than the cost of capital expended for financing the investment. While MVA is a cumulative outcome of company performance which results from various investment which has been committed or is expected to be made. Hence, the success in terms of MVA is the success in maximizing the wealth of shareholders by allocating proper resources.EVA is calculated by subtracting after-tax net operating income from weighted average cost of capital (WACC). A positive EVA means that the company gains a greater return than the cost of capital, so that the investors will gain a return from their investment, and vice versa. MVA is calculated by subtracting equity market value with equity book value. Equity market value is calculated by multiplying the number of outstanding shares with share price, while equity book value is calculated by multiplying the number of outstanding shares with the nominal value per share. A positive MVA ( 1) means that that the management has been able to improve the wealth of the company and, by the same token, the investors' wealth, and vice versa.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Chermian Eforis ◽  
Rosita Suryaningsih

This study aims to determine the influence of the level of CSR disclosure in annual report to corporate values that proxies with Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA).   The objects of this study are companies that were included in Kompas 100 Edition of the second review in 2010.The chosen model of this research is simple regression which can be defined as a model that used the normal probability plot  for data normality test, DurbinWatson test for autocorrelation, graph plots to test heteroscedasticity, and saw the value of tolerance and VIF for multicollinearity test. Hypothesis is analyzed using simple regression method  The results showed that the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the EVA. The same results were also found on the MVA, where the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the MVA. Key words: Corporate Social Responsibility, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-45
Author(s):  
Ferry Irawan ◽  
Nico Yudha Manurung

PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk was one of the state-owned corporation that have go public on Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). As a public company, PT Garuda Indonesia should create a good financial performance to attract financier (investor or creditor). The purpose of this study were to measure the financial performance by Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA). The result of this study is the company get a negative EVA in 2017 until 2019 which mean the company was not able to create value added for financier. In 2017 and 2018, MVA get a negative value which mean the company was not able to create value added for investor. In 2019, MVA get a positive value because the company’s stock price increased 73% from previous year.PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk merupakan salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang telah go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sebagai perusahaan terbuka, PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk harus menciptakan kinerja keuangan yang baik untuk menarik pemodal (investor atau kreditur). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan dengan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Hasil penelitian ini adalah perusahaan memperoleh nilai EVA yang negatif pada 2017-2019 yang berarti perusahaan tidak berhasil menciptakan nilai tambah bagi para pemodal. Pada 2017 dan 2018, MVA memperoleh nilai yang negatif yang berarti perusahaan gagal menciptakan nilai tambah pagi para investor. Pada 2019, MVA memperoleh nilai yang positif karena harga saham perusahaan yang meningkat sebesar 73% dari tahun sebelumnya.


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-879
Author(s):  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Pristin Prima Sari ◽  
Heni   Nur Amrina

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the effect of Market Value Added, Profitability, and Market Value Added on stock price. Sampling in this study is a purposive sampling method. Then the data is tested using multiple regression analysis. The results of the t test showed that the Economic Value Added has a signification value of 0,018 which means smaller than 0,05 and the calculated value of -2.441<t tablel 2.00758 then H1 is accepted. Profitability has a signification value of 0,034 greater than 0,05 and a calculated value of 2.182>t table 2.00758 then H2 is accepted, Market Value Added has significant  value of 0,223 greater than 0,05 and the value of t calculated -1.235<t table 2.00758 then H3 is rejected. The results of the F test showed that Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added have a calculated F value of 2,933 and sig. 0,042. Because the value F calculated 2.933>F table 2.773 and sig. value 0,042<0,05. It can be concluded that partially Economic Value Added has a significant negative effect on stock price, Profitability has a significant effect on stock price, Market Value Added has no significant effect on stock price and simultaneously Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added has a significant effect on stock price Keywords: Economic Value Added, Profitabilitas, Market Value Added, Stock Price


2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Ирина Викторовна Жуковская ◽  

В научной статье систематизированы научные подходы к управлению конкурентоспособностью в сфере услуг, в рамках которых выявлены классификационные признаки критериев управления конкурентоспособностью; уточнены понятия конкурентоспособности и конкуренции в сфере услуг. На основе обоснования применения метода добавленной стоимости акционерного капитала (share holder's value added - SVA); метода экономической добавленной стоимости Стюарта (economic value added - EVA), метода добавленной рыночной стоимости (market value added - MVA) составлена рейтинговая оценка индекса конкурентоспособности GCI на примере Центрального и Приволжского Федерального округов.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Maretha Primarini ◽  
Ambang Aries Yudanto2

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk pra dan pasca melaksanakan buyback saham tanpa RUPS (Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham). Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan tersebut menggunakan metode berbasis value added, yaitu Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Nilai EVA diperoleh dari pengurangan NOPAT dengan biaya modal perusahaan, sedangkan nilai MVA diperoleh dari nilai pasar ekuitas dikurangi dengan modal ekuitas yang diinvestasikan investor. Bahan analisis yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk kuartal ke-II 2020 untuk periode pra buyback, dan laporan keuangan tahunan tahun 2020 untuk periode pasca buyback. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah terdapat peningkatan nilai EVA dan MVA untuk periode pasca buyback. Namun nilai EVA yang dihasilkan, baik pra-pasca buyback tetap negatif. Sedangkan nilai MVA pra-buyback bernilai negatif, berhasil mencapai nilai positif pasca buyback.


El Dinar ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Kurnia Widiati

<p>This study analyzed the effect of Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) of otomotif companies Stock return listed on stock exchanges Indonesia, because otomotif companies have an important position on Indonesian Economics.Population of this research are otomotif company that listed on the Stock Exchange of Indonesia from 2007–2010 with sensus sampling method and multiple regresion analysis to analyzed. For the parsial side Market Value Added (MVA) has an influence to stock return of Otomotif Company that listed on the Stock Exchange. To get the trust from investor, otomotif company should have good performance with a good value of Market Value Added, because Market Value Added has significant effect to stock return; and have a good prediction about another factor that influence the stock return wich used histories data for the indicator.</p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Dini Ramadhanty ◽  
Supramono Supramono ◽  
Diah Yudhawati

Penelitian dengan judul Analisis Metode Economic Value Added (EVA) Dan Market Value Added (MVA) Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Pada Sektor Pertanian Sub Sektor Tanaman Pangan Tahun 2014-2018 bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan jika diukur dengan menggunakan metode Economic Value Added (EVA) dan menggunakan metode Market Value Added (MVA) pada PT Bisi International Tbk, periode 2014-2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi sekaligus sampel dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan PT Bisi international Tbk dikarenakan hanya ada satu emiten untuk sub sektor tanaman pangan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa PT Bisi International Tbk, sudah mampu menghasilkan nilai tambah ekonomis bagi perusahaan dilihat dari nilai EVA positif selama 5 periode 2014-2018. PT Bisi International Tbk, mampu menghasilkan nilai MVA yang positif sehingga perusahaan PT Bisi International Tbk, dapat memberikan nilai tambah pasar pada perusahaan serta memberikan kekayaan bagi investor.


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