scholarly journals NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF VARIABLE-ORDER TIME FRACTIONAL WEAKLY SINGULAR PARTIAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH ERROR ESTIMATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 680-701
Author(s):  
Haniye Dehestani ◽  
Yadollah Ordokhani ◽  
Mohsen Razzaghi

In this paper, we apply Legendre-Laguerre functions (LLFs) and collocation method to obtain the approximate solution of variable-order time-fractional partial integro-differential equations (VO-TF-PIDEs) with the weakly singular kernel. For this purpose, we derive the pseudo-operational matrices with the use of the transformation matrix. The collocation method and pseudo-operational matrices transfer the problem to a system of algebraic equations. Also, the error analysis of the proposed method is given. We consider several examples to illustrate the proposed method is accurate.

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-323
Author(s):  
M. Mojahedfar ◽  
Abolfazl Tari ◽  
S. Shahmorad

AbstractIn this paper, a class of time fractional partial integro-differential equations (FPIDEs) with initial conditions is studied. Some operational matrices are used to reduce a FPIDE problem to a system of algebraic equations with special properties. The resulted system is solved to give an approximate solution to the problem. Error estimation is also discussed for the approximate solution. Finally, some numerical examples are given to show the accuracy of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Abdelkawy ◽  
Ahmed Z. M. Amin ◽  
António M. Lopes ◽  
Ishak Hashim ◽  
Mohammed M. Babatin

We propose a fractional-order shifted Jacobi–Gauss collocation method for variable-order fractional integro-differential equations with weakly singular kernel (VO-FIDE-WSK) subject to initial conditions. Using the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral and derivative and fractional-order shifted Jacobi polynomials, the approximate solutions of VO-FIDE-WSK are derived by solving systems of algebraic equations. The superior accuracy of the method is illustrated through several numerical examples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadijeh Sadri ◽  
Kamyar Hosseini ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Ali Ahmadian ◽  
Soheil Salahshour

AbstractThe shifted Chebyshev polynomials of the fifth kind (SCPFK) and the collocation method are employed to achieve approximate solutions of a category of the functional equations, namely variable-order time-fractional weakly singular partial integro-differential equations (VTFWSPIDEs). A pseudo-operational matrix (POM) approach is developed for the numerical solution of the problem under study. The suggested method changes solving the VTFWSPIDE into the solution of a system of linear algebraic equations. Error bounds of the approximate solutions are obtained, and the application of the proposed scheme is examined on five problems. The results confirm the applicability and high accuracy of the method for the numerical solution of fractional singular partial integro-differential equations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Guodong Shi ◽  
Yanlei Gong ◽  
Mingxu Yi

In this paper, we present a numerical scheme for finding numerical solution of a class of weakly singular nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations. This method exploits the alternative Legendre polynomials. An operational matrix, based on the alternative Legendre polynomials, is derived to be approximated the singular kernels of this class of the equations. The operational matrices of integration and product together with the derived operational matrix are utilized to transform nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations to the nonlinear system of algebraic equations. Furthermore, the proposed method has also been analyzed for convergence, particularly in context of error analysis. Moreover, results of essential numerical applications have also been documented in a graphical as well as tabular form to elaborate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Jafari ◽  
S. Nemati ◽  
R. M. Ganji

AbstractIn this research, we study a general class of variable order integro-differential equations (VO-IDEs). We propose a numerical scheme based on the shifted fifth-kind Chebyshev polynomials (SFKCPs). First, in this scheme, we expand the unknown function and its derivatives in terms of the SFKCPs. To carry out the proposed scheme, we calculate the operational matrices depending on the SFKCPs to find an approximate solution of the original problem. These matrices, together with the collocation points, are used to transform the original problem to form a system of linear or nonlinear algebraic equations. We discuss the convergence of the method and then give an estimation of the error. We end by solving numerical tests, which show the high accuracy of our results.


Author(s):  
O. A. Uwaheren ◽  
A. F. Adebisi ◽  
O. A. Taiwo

In this work, a general class of multi-order fractional differential equations of Lane-Emden type is considered. Here, an assumed approximate solution is substituted into a slightly perturbed form of the general class and the resulting equation is collocated at equally spaced interior points to give a system of linear algebraic equations which are then solved by suitable computer software; Maple 18.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Khadijeh Sadri ◽  
Kamyar Hosseini ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Soheil Salahshour ◽  
Choonkil Park

In the present work, the numerical solution of fractional delay integro-differential equations (FDIDEs) with weakly singular kernels is addressed by designing a Vieta–Fibonacci collocation method. These equations play immense roles in scientific fields, such as astrophysics, economy, control, biology, and electro-dynamics. The emerged fractional derivative is in the Caputo sense. By resultant operational matrices related to the Vieta–Fibonacci polynomials (VFPs) for the first time accompanied by the collocation method, the problem taken into consideration is converted into a system of algebraic equations, the solving of which leads to an approximate solution to the main problem. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of this category of fractional delay singular integro-differential equations (FDSIDEs) are investigated and proved using Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem. A new formula for extracting the VFPs and their derivatives is given, and the orthogonality of the derivatives of VFPs is easily proved via it. An error bound of the residual function is estimated in a Vieta–Fibonacci-weighted Sobolev space, which shows that by properly choosing the number of terms of the series solution, the approximation error tends to zero. Ultimately, the designed algorithm is examined on four FDIDEs, whose results display the simple implementation and accuracy of the proposed scheme, compared to ones obtained from previous methods. Furthermore, the orthogonality of the VFPs leads to having sparse operational matrices, which makes the execution of the presented method easy.


Author(s):  
Umer Saeed

In this paper, we present a reliable method for solving system of fractional nonlinear differential equations. The proposed technique utilizes the Haar wavelets in conjunction with a quasilinearization technique. The operational matrices are derived and used to reduce each equation in a system of fractional differential equations to a system of algebraic equations. Convergence analysis and implementation process for the proposed technique are presented. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the applicability and accuracy of the technique.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Heydari ◽  
M. R. Hooshmandasl ◽  
F. M. Maalek Ghaini ◽  
F. Mohammadi

The operational matrices of fractional-order integration for the Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets are derived. Block pulse functions and collocation method are employed to derive a general procedure for forming these matrices for both the Legendre and the Chebyshev wavelets. Then numerical methods based on wavelet expansion and these operational matrices are proposed. In this proposed method, by a change of variables, the multiorder fractional differential equations (MOFDEs) with nonhomogeneous initial conditions are transformed to the MOFDEs with homogeneous initial conditions to obtain suitable numerical solution of these problems. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability and simplicity of the numerical scheme based on the Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets.


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