Performance of Broiler Chickens Fed on Mature Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal as a Protein Supplement to Soyabean Meal

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.T. Gadzirayi ◽  
B. Masamha ◽  
J.F. Mupangwa ◽  
S. Washaya
2014 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 139-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.T. Nkukwana ◽  
V. Muchenje ◽  
E. Pieterse ◽  
P.J. Masika ◽  
T.P. Mabusela ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 272-282
Author(s):  
Hassan H. Hussein ◽  
Jaffer M. Jassim

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and their aqueous and ethanolic extracts on immunological parameters, economic results and liver enzymes of broiler chickens. Two hundred and ten unsexed day-old Ross308 broiler chicks were divided into seven experimental diets . Each treatment had three replicates with 10 birds per replicate. Each replicate was fed with an assigned experimental diet for five weeks. The treatments were as follows:T1 was the control without addition, T2 adding 2 g M. oleifera Leaf Meal (MOLM)/kg of  feed, T3 adding 4 g M. oleifera Leaf Meal (MOLM).kg-1 feed, T4 adding 2 ml Moringa Aqueous Leaf Extract (MALE) each 1 litre water, T5 adding 4 ml Moringa Aqueous Leaf Extract (MALE) each 1 litre water, T6 adding 2 ml Moringa Ethanolic Leaf Extract (MELE)each 1 litre water, T7 adding 4 ml (MELE) each 1 litre water. The results showed there was a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the weights of the bursa gland of moringa treatments in a comparison with control group. While the addition of moringa did not have any significant effect on relative weights of spleen and on the  ratio of heterophils to lymphocytes (H/L) in the blood of broilers. There was no significant difference in the values of liver enzymes (AST and ALT) among M. oleifera treatments and control.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 536-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aqeel Yousif Als ◽  
Nihad Abdul-Late ◽  
Rabia J. Abbas ◽  
Ali M. Alkassar ◽  
Yasser J. Jameel

2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 228 ◽  
Author(s):  
TT Nkukwana ◽  
V Muchenje ◽  
PJ Masika ◽  
LC Hoffman ◽  
K Dzama

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 288 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. Rama Rao ◽  
M. V. L. N. Raju ◽  
B. Prakash ◽  
U. Rajkumar ◽  
E. P. K. Reddy

An experiment was conducted to study the benefits of dietary supplementation of moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaf meal (MLM) and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel meal (PPM) on the performance, carcass attributes, immune and antioxidant responses in commercial broiler chickens during 1–42 days of age. In total, 450 Cobb-400 broiler male chicks raised in wire-floor stainless-steel battery brooder pens in an open-side poultry house were divided into five experimental groups with 18 replicates of five chicks each and fed a standard control diet (CD) and the test diets supplemented with MLM (500 and 1000 mg/kg) or PPM (250 and 500 mg/kg), each at two different concentrations. Bodyweight gain, feed conversion efficiency and carcass attributes were not affected (P &gt; 0.05). The cell-mediated immune response to phytohaemagglutinin phosphate was not influenced (P &gt; 0.05), but the antibody titre against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) improved by supplementation of MLM or PPM in broiler diet at 42 days of age. However, at 21 days of age, the ND titre was similar in broilers fed CD and 500 mg/kg PPM fed group. Activities of glutathione reductase and super oxide dismutase in liver were not influenced (P &gt; 0.05), while lipid peroxidation (LP) reduced significantly (P &lt; 0.05) with the herbal additives. The LP in the PPM group was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) lower than that in groups fed MLM. The activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) improved in the PPM group. Activities of antioxidant enzymes (super oxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, GSHPx) in spleen were not influenced (P &gt; 0.05). The degree of LP in the 500 mg/kg PPM group was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) lower than that in groups fed the CD. It is concluded that supplementation of MLM (500 and 1000 mg/kg) or PPM (250 and 500 mg/kg) in diets improved humoral immune response (against ND vaccine) at 42 days of age and reduced LP in liver in commercial broilers, without showing any negative effects on performance and carcass attributes. Supplementation of PPM (250 and 500 mg/kg) significantly improved the activity of GSHPx in the liver of broiler chickens.


2018 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 1301-1306
Author(s):  
Jairo J. Quintanilla-Medina ◽  
Daniel López-Aguirre ◽  
Santiago Joaquín-Cancino ◽  
José F. Vázquez-Armijo ◽  
Nicolás López-Villalobos ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document