scholarly journals Concept cartoon in problem-based learning : A systematic literature review analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Jamal ◽  
Nor Ibrahim ◽  
Johari Surif
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Interest In Science ◽  
Review Analysis ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Concept Teaching ◽  
And Mathematics

Concept cartoon teaching strategy have the potential to increase creativity and innovation as well as the students' interest in understanding concepts. It is considered as a method that encourages students to continue exploring the issues raised and seeking solutions. This concept cartoon lesson is very suitable to be applied in the field of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics which is often regarded as an abstract and difficult field. Therefore, it is becoming a necessity to see how far the cartoon concept in learning has been implemented in schools. This systematic literature review analysis aims to focus on the similarities and differences such as the objective used, the methodology used and the findings of the study. The study article was selected through a database of various types of journals according to keywords. Keywords used in the search are Concept Cartoon AND comic AND Problem-based learning. The search has been limited between 2009 and 2017. A total of 9 studies have been selected to be analyzed based on the four steps in systematic literature review. The four steps included frame a question, run a search, read the abstract and tittle of individual papers and abstract information from selected set of final articles.  The results of the systematic literature review analysis can be concluded on recent research and previous research that cartoon concept teaching strategy is very effective in enhancing creative thinking as well as cultivating students' interest in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.

scholarly journals SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN STEM (MANFAAT DAN TANTANGAN) DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fika Ariani Thovawira ◽  
Islamiani Safitri ◽  
Supartik Supartik ◽  
Nova Nadila Saputri Sitompul ◽  
Ikke Anggriyani
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
And Mathematics

ABSTRAKPendidikan abad 21 membutuhkan keterampilan berpikir yang meliputi keterampilan berpikir logis, analisis, kritis, dan kreatif. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) merupakan isu penting dalam pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini. Penerapan STEM dalam pembelajaran dapat mendorong peserta didik untuk mendesain, mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan teknologi, mengasah kognitif, manipulatif dan afektif, serta mengaplikasikan pengetahuan (Kapila & Iskander, 2014). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi pendekatan STEM (manfaat dan tantangan) di Indonesia dengan  menggunakan metode Systematic Literatur Review. Jumlah artikel yang ditemukan sebanyak 56 artikel yang dianggap sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian kemudian dijadikan satu lalu dilakukan screening apakah judul pada artikel tersebut ada yang sama atau tidak. Setelah dilakukan screening didapatkan ada 30 artikel yang judulnya sama, dari 30 artikel ini kemudian di screening berdasarkan eligibility sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi didapatkan 25 artikel untuk selanjutnya dilakukan review. Pada sistematic review ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pendekatan STEM di Indonesia memiliki pengaruh yang cukup baik terhadap terhadap cara berpikir kreatif siswa, LKS, buku siswa dan menghadapi revolusi industri 4.0 ,literasi matematis dan implementasi STEM dengan robotika, dan juga persepsi guru terhadap pembelajaran STEM.KataKunci: Implementasi,Systematic Literatur Review,STEM

scholarly journals KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PBL (Problem Based Learning) DENGAN PENDEKATAN STEM PADA MATERI VEKTOR DI KELAS X MIPA 4 SMA NEGERI 2 JEMBER

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Mardiyah Sari Dewi ◽  
Albertus Djoko Lesmono ◽  
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto ◽  
Arif Harimukti
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Third ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
And Mathematics

This study discusses how students think about vector material through PBL (Problem Based Learning) models using STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). The method used in this study uses qualitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students of grade X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 2 Jember with a total of 35 students. The instruments of collecting data in this study consisted of student worksheets and questionnaires to measure students' creative thinking skills. Student worksheets are provided using STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) which have been adapted to the 2013 curriculum that directs students to be actively involved in learning activities. fluency, flexibility, elaboration and originality which contains 6 indicators. The results of the questionnaire data were analyzed based on its indicators, namely for the first indicator getting a percentage of creative thinking skills by 74%, the second indicator by 78%, the third indicator by 74%, the percentage indicator by 69%, the percentage indicator by 74%, and for the sixth indicator by 70% . The number of students who reached the criteria was quite creative there were 33 students with a percentage of 94%. Based on the results of data analysis obtained, students think a high percentage. The PBL (Problem Based Learning) model using STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) on vector material has good implications and supports an effective and enjoyable learning process for students.

Pengembangan LKPD Terintegrasi STEM-PBL (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics - Problem Based Learning) Pada Materi Hidrolisis Garam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Syafira ◽  
Effendi Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Mathematics Problem

Salah satu target dari Kurikulum 2013 adalah menciptakan peserta didik yang berguna, imajinatif, artistik dan amotif serta mempunyai andil dalam aktivitas masyarakat. Sejalan pada kurikulum 2013, kecakapan abad 21 juga menuntut peserta didik untuk memiliki kemampuan 4C yaitu critical thinking, creativity, communication and colaboration.  Hal tersebut dapat diwujudkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis penyelesaian masalah (PBL) dengan pendekatan STEM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKPD terintegrasi STEM-PBL pada materi Hidrolisis Garam dan menentukan validitas dan kepraktisan LKPD yang dikembangkan. Jenis penelitian berupa Research and Development (RD) dengan menerapkan model 4D, yang meliputi empat tahap yaitu: tahap define, tahap design, tahap develop dan tahap disseminate. Penelitian ini dibatasi hingga tahap develop, tahap disseminate tidak dilaksanakan karena keterbatasan waktu. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi dan angket praktikalitas. Validitas dan juga kepraktisan data dianalisis menggunakan Formula Cappa Cohen. Berdasarkan hasil analisis angket validitas yang dilakukan oleh 5 orang validator didapatkan moment kappa (k) sejumlah 0,89 pada kategori kevalidan sangat tinggi. Hasil analisis uji praktikalitas terhadap 2 orang guru kimia diperoleh moment kappa (k) sejumlah 0,73 dengan kategori kepraktisan tinggi dan praktikalitas terhadap 9 orang peserta didik kelas XII sejumlah 0,92 pada kategori kepraktisan sangat tinggi. Hasil data mengungkapkan LKPD terintegrasi STEM-PBL valid dan praktis untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran Kimia, terutama materi Hidrolisis Garam.

scholarly journals ENHANCING CREATIVITY AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS THROUGH CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madihah Khalid ◽  
Supiah Saad ◽  
Siti Rafiah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Muhammad Ridhuan Abdullah ◽  
Hasniza Ibrahim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
And Mathematics

In recent years, calls to nurture and teach creativity from an early age in schools has intensified. Creativity is something regular in the teaching of arts subjects but is not a common feature in teaching science, technology, engineering and mathematics subjects. However, what really matters, is how the subject is being taught. This research aimed to foster creativity through the teaching of mathematics via problem solving that challenges the solving of problems in a creative manner, which is defined as creative problem solving. This quasi-experimental study investigates changes in students learning of mathematics via creative problem solving. Altogether, 172 Form 1 students forming treatment and comparison groups from four schools in Gombak District area, Malaysia were involved. A mixed qualitative and quantitative data were collected to investigate the effect of the 3 cycles of creative problem solving lessons implemented. Instruments used were Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, a mathematics problem solving test and creativity checklist. This paper will only present the quantitative data obtained. Results show statistically significant increases in scores for most categories of creativity and problem solving tests. This research brought together teachers and researchers in trialling creative problem solving to teach mathematics, to achieve the enhancement of students’ creative thinking and problem solving skills. This coincided with the introduction of Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Menengah with new emphasis to strengthen the quality of science, technology, engineering and mathematics education in general, where higher-order thinking reforms are emphasized.

Navigating the Landscape of the STEM Professoriate

2019 ◽  
pp. 22-65
Author(s):  
Pamela M. Leggett-Robinson ◽  
Brandi Campbell Villa
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Women Of Color ◽  
Institutional Racism ◽  
Stem Fields ◽  
Self Presentation ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Trade Magazines ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Theses And Dissertations

In 1976, the challenges faced by women of color who pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields were first brought to national attention. Forty-two years later, the authors re-examine the challenges, barriers, and successes of women of color in STEM higher education. This chapter examines the landscape of the STEM professoriate through a literature review (journals, trade magazines, theses, and dissertations) and reflective shorts and quotes from women of color navigating the STEM professoriate. The literature review spans a 10-year period (2008-2018). Both the review and the reflections focus on the areas of STEM belonging, self-presentation, stereotyping, institutional racism, discrimination, and tokenism as challenges faced by women of color in the STEM professoriate. Additionally, mechanisms used by women of color to navigate and succeed despite these barriers, such as mentoring, are explored throughout.

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