scholarly journals Novel higher order iterative schemes based on the $ q- $Calculus for solving nonlinear equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 3524-3553
Author(s):  
Gul Sana ◽  
◽  
Muhmmad Aslam Noor ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
◽  
...  

<abstract><p>The conventional infinitesimal calculus that concentrates on the idea of navigating the $ q- $symmetrical outcomes free from the limits is known as Quantum calculus (or $ q- $calculus). It focuses on the logical rationalization of differentiation and integration operations. Quantum calculus arouses interest in the modern era due to its broad range of applications in diversified disciplines of the mathematical sciences. In this paper, we instigate the analysis of Quantum calculus on the iterative methods for solving one-variable nonlinear equations. We introduce the new iterative methods called $ q- $iterative methods by employing the $ q- $analogue of Taylor's series together with the inclusion of an auxiliary function. We also investigate the convergence order of our newly suggested methods. Multiple numerical examples are utilized to demonstrate the performance of new methods with an acceptable accuracy. In addition, approximate solutions obtained are comparable to the analogous solutions in the classical calculus when the quantum parameter $ q $ tends to one. Furthermore, a potential correlation is established by uniting the $ q- $iterative methods and traditional iterative methods.</p></abstract>

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Gul Sana ◽  
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed ◽  
Dong Yun Shin ◽  
Muhmmad Aslam Noor ◽  
Mohammad Salem Oudat

Quantum calculus (also known as the q-calculus) is a technique that is similar to traditional calculus, but focuses on the concept of deriving q-analogous results without the use of the limits. In this paper, we suggest and analyze some new q-iterative methods by using the q-analogue of the Taylor’s series and the coupled system technique. In the domain of q-calculus, we determine the convergence of our proposed q-algorithms. Numerical examples demonstrate that the new q-iterative methods can generate solutions to the nonlinear equations with acceptable accuracy. These newly established methods also exhibit predictability. Furthermore, an analogy is settled between the well known classical methods and our proposed q-Iterative methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Faisal Ali ◽  
Waqas Aslam ◽  
Imran Khalid ◽  
Akbar Nadeem

Various iterative methods have been introduced by involving Taylor’s series on the auxiliary function g x to solve the nonlinear equation f x = 0 . In this paper, we introduce the expansion of g x with the inclusion of weights w i such that ∑ i = 1 p w i = 1 and knots τ i ∈ 0,1 in order to develop a new family of iterative methods. The methods proposed in the present paper are applicable for different choices of auxiliary function g x , and some already known methods can be viewed as the special cases of these methods. We consider the diverse scientific/engineering models to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam Noor ◽  
Khalida Inayat Noor ◽  
Eisa Al-Said ◽  
Muhammad Waseem

We suggest and analyze some new iterative methods for solving the nonlinear equationsf(x)=0using the decomposition technique coupled with the system of equations. We prove that new methods have convergence of fourth order. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and performance of the new methods. Comparison with other similar methods is given.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiza Zafar ◽  
Gulshan Bibi

We present a family of fourteenth-order convergent iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations involving a specific step which when combined with any two-step iterative method raises the convergence order by n+10, if n is the order of convergence of the two-step iterative method. This new class include four evaluations of function and one evaluation of the first derivative per iteration. Therefore, the efficiency index of this family is 141/5 =1.695218203. Several numerical examples are given to show that the new methods of this family are comparable with the existing methods.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1350078 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOFENG WANG ◽  
TIE ZHANG

In this paper, we present some three-point Newton-type iterative methods without memory for solving nonlinear equations by using undetermined coefficients method. The order of convergence of the new methods without memory is eight requiring the evaluations of three functions and one first-order derivative in per full iteration. Hence, the new methods are optimal according to Kung and Traubs conjecture. Based on the presented methods without memory, we present two families of Newton-type iterative methods with memory. Further accelerations of convergence speed are obtained by using a self-accelerating parameter. This self-accelerating parameter is calculated by the Hermite interpolating polynomial and is applied to improve the order of convergence of the Newton-type method. The corresponding R-order of convergence is increased from 8 to 9, [Formula: see text] and 10. The increase of convergence order is attained without any additional calculations so that the two families of the methods with memory possess a very high computational efficiency. Numerical examples are demonstrated to confirm theoretical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Artidiello ◽  
A. Cordero ◽  
Juan R. Torregrosa ◽  
M. P. Vassileva

A class of optimal iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations is extended up to sixteenth-order of convergence. We design them by using the weight function technique, with functions of three variables. Some numerical tests are made in order to confirm the theoretical results and to compare the new methods with other known ones.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farooq Ahmed Shah

We use a new modified homotopy perturbation method to suggest and analyze some new iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations. This new modification of the homotopy method is quite flexible. Various numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and performance of the new methods. These new iterative methods may be viewed as an addition and generalization of the existing methods for solving nonlinear equations.


Author(s):  
Gregor Milicic ◽  
Simon Plangg

Algorithms and algorithmic thinking are key topics in STEM Education. By using algorithms approximate solutions can be obtained for analytical unsolvable problems. Before new methods can be safely applied they have to be thoroughly tested in experiments. In this article we present a series of exercise where students can experiment with algorithms and test them using GeoGebra or the TI-Nspire. Based on the results of such experiments the students can compare algorithms, showing them a heuristic and dynamical aspect of Mathematics.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajinder Thukral

We introduce two higher-order iterative methods for finding multiple zeros of nonlinear equations. Per iteration the new methods require three evaluations of function and one of its first derivatives. It is proved that the two methods have a convergence of order five or six.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 1052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Xiaomeng Wang ◽  
Kalyanasundaram Madhu

Based on the Steffensen-type method, we develop fourth-, eighth-, and sixteenth-order algorithms for solving one-variable equations. The new methods are fourth-, eighth-, and sixteenth-order converging and require at each iteration three, four, and five function evaluations, respectively. Therefore, all these algorithms are optimal in the sense of Kung–Traub conjecture; the new schemes have an efficiency index of 1.587, 1.682, and 1.741, respectively. We have given convergence analyses of the proposed methods and also given comparisons with already established known schemes having the same convergence order, demonstrating the efficiency of the present techniques numerically. We also studied basins of attraction to demonstrate their dynamical behavior in the complex plane.


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