scholarly journals A new approach to Bell and poly-Bell numbers and polynomials

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 4004-4016
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Dmitry V. Dolgy ◽  
Hye Kyung Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Bell Numbers ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Explicit Expressions

<abstract><p>Bell polynomials are widely applied in many problems arising from physics and engineering. The aim of this paper is to introduce new types of special polynomials and numbers, namely Bell polynomials and numbers of the second kind and poly-Bell polynomials and numbers of the second kind, and to derive their explicit expressions, recurrence relations and some identities involving those polynomials and numbers. We also consider degenerate versions of those polynomials and numbers, namely degenerate Bell polynomials and numbers of the second kind and degenerate poly-Bell polynomials and numbers of the second kind, and deduce their similar results.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals Degenerate Derangement Polynomials and Numbers

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Minyoung Ma ◽  
Dongkyu Lim
Keyword(s):  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Gamma Distributions ◽  
New Type ◽  
Explicit Expressions

In this paper, we consider a new type of degenerate derangement polynomial and number, which shall be called the degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers of the second kind. These concepts are motivated by Kim et al.’s work on degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers. We investigate some properties of these new degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers and explore their connections with the degenerate gamma distributions for the case λ∈(−1,0). In more detail, we derive their explicit expressions, recurrence relations, and some identities involving our degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers and other special polynomials and numbers, which include the fully degenerate Bell polynomials, the degenerate Fubini polynomials, and the degenerate Stirling numbers of the first and the second kinds. We also show that those polynomials and numbers are connected with the moments of some variants of the degenerate gamma distributions. Moreover, we compare the degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers of the second kind to those of Kim et al.

scholarly journals Fully degenerate Bell polynomials associated with degenerate Poisson random variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 284-296
Author(s):  
Hye Kyung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Random Variables ◽  
Random Variable ◽  
Combinatorial Identities ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Poisson Random Variable ◽  
Central Moments ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Special Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
New Type ◽  
Two Parameters

Abstract Many mathematicians have studied degenerate versions of quite a few special polynomials and numbers since Carlitz’s work (Utilitas Math. 15 (1979), 51–88). Recently, Kim et al. studied the degenerate gamma random variables, discrete degenerate random variables and two-variable degenerate Bell polynomials associated with Poisson degenerate central moments, etc. This paper is divided into two parts. In the first part, we introduce a new type of degenerate Bell polynomials associated with degenerate Poisson random variables with parameter α > 0 \alpha \hspace{-0.15em}\gt \hspace{-0.15em}0 , called the fully degenerate Bell polynomials. We derive some combinatorial identities for the fully degenerate Bell polynomials related to the n n th moment of the degenerate Poisson random variable, special numbers and polynomials. In the second part, we consider the fully degenerate Bell polynomials associated with degenerate Poisson random variables with two parameters α > 0 \alpha \gt 0 and β > 0 \beta \hspace{-0.15em}\gt \hspace{-0.15em}0 , called the two-variable fully degenerate Bell polynomials. We show their connection with the degenerate Poisson central moments, special numbers and polynomials.

scholarly journals Complete and incomplete Bell polynomials associated with Lah–Bell numbers and polynomials

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang ◽  
Hyunseok Lee ◽  
Han-Young Kim
Keyword(s):  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Bell Numbers ◽  
Bell Number ◽  
Finite Sums

AbstractThe nth r-extended Lah–Bell number is defined as the number of ways a set with $n+r$ n + r elements can be partitioned into ordered blocks such that r distinguished elements have to be in distinct ordered blocks. The aim of this paper is to introduce incomplete r-extended Lah–Bell polynomials and complete r-extended Lah–Bell polynomials respectively as multivariate versions of r-Lah numbers and the r-extended Lah–Bell numbers and to investigate some properties and identities for these polynomials. From these investigations we obtain some expressions for the r-Lah numbers and the r-extended Lah–Bell numbers as finite sums.

scholarly journals Degenerate poly-Bell polynomials and numbers

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Hye Kyung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Combinatorial Identities ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Genocchi Polynomials ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Explicit Representations

AbstractNumerous mathematicians have studied ‘poly’ as one of the generalizations to special polynomials, such as Bernoulli, Euler, Cauchy, and Genocchi polynomials. In relation to this, in this paper, we introduce the degenerate poly-Bell polynomials emanating from the degenerate polyexponential functions which are called the poly-Bell polynomials when $\lambda \rightarrow 0$ λ → 0 . Specifically, we demonstrate that they are reduced to the degenerate Bell polynomials if $k = 1$ k = 1 . We also provide explicit representations and combinatorial identities for these polynomials, including Dobinski-like formulas, recurrence relationships, etc.

The Enumeration of Maps on the Torus and the Projective Plane

1988 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Bender ◽  
E. R. Canfield ◽  
R. W. Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Projective Plane ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Embedded Graphs ◽  
Asymptotic Expressions ◽  
Explicit Expressions

AbstractThe enumeration of rooted maps (embedded graphs), by number of edges, on the torus and projective plane, is studied. Explicit expressions for the generating functions are obtained. From these are derived asymptotic expressions and recurrence relations. Numerical tables for the numbers with up to 20 edges are presented.

scholarly journals On Degenerate Truncated Special Polynomials

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugur Duran ◽  
Mehmet Acikgoz
Keyword(s):  
Bernstein Polynomials ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Euler Polynomials ◽  
Exponential Polynomials ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Summation Formulas ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Proof Techniques

The main aim of this paper is to introduce the degenerate truncated forms of multifarious special polynomials and numbers and is to investigate their various properties and relationships by using the series manipulation method and diverse special proof techniques. The degenerate truncated exponential polynomials are first considered and their several properties are given. Then the degenerate truncated Stirling polynomials of the second kind are defined and their elementary properties and relations are proved. Also, the degenerate truncated forms of the bivariate Fubini and Bell polynomials and numbers are introduced and various relations and formulas for these polynomials and numbers, which cover several summation formulas, addition identities, recurrence relationships, derivative property and correlations with the degenerate truncated Stirling polynomials of the second kind, are acquired. Thereafter, the truncated degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials are considered and multifarious correlations and formulas including summation formulas, derivation rules and correlations with the degenerate truncated Stirling numbers of the second are derived. In addition, regarding applications, by introducing the degenerate truncated forms of the classical Bernstein polynomials, we obtain diverse correlations and formulas. Some interesting surface plots of these polynomials in the special cases are provided.

scholarly journals Degenerate Catalan-Daehee numbers and polynomials of order $ r $ arising from degenerate umbral calculus

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 3845-3865
Author(s):  
Hye Kyung Kim ◽  
◽  
Dmitry V. Dolgy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Umbral Calculus ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Psychological Burden ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Sheffer Sequences ◽  
Special Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials And Numbers ◽  
Euler Polynomials And Numbers ◽  
Degenerate Version

<abstract><p>Many mathematicians have studied degenerate versions of some special polynomials and numbers that can take into account the surrounding environment or a person's psychological burden in recent years, and they've discovered some interesting results. Furthermore, one of the most important approaches for finding the combinatorial identities for the degenerate version of special numbers and polynomials is the umbral calculus. The Catalan numbers and the Daehee numbers play important role in connecting relationship between special numbers.</p> <p>In this paper, we first define the degenerate Catalan-Daehee numbers and polynomials and aim to study the relation between well-known special polynomials and degenerate Catalan-Daehee polynomials of order $ r $ as one of the generalizations of the degenerate Catalan-Daehee polynomials by using the degenerate Sheffer sequences. Some of them include the degenerate and other special polynomials and numbers such as the degenerate falling factorials, the degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and numbers of order $ r $, the degenerate Euler polynomials and numbers of order $ r $, the degenerate Daehee polynomials of order $ r $, the degenerate Bell polynomials, and so on.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals Determinant Forms, Difference Equations and Zeros of the q-Hermite-Appell Polynomials

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subuhi Khan ◽  
Tabinda Nahid
Keyword(s):  
Generating Function ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Computer Experiment ◽  
Appell Polynomials ◽  
Distribution Of Zeros ◽  
Hybrid Form ◽  
Special Polynomials

The present paper intends to introduce the hybrid form of q-special polynomials, namely q-Hermite-Appell polynomials by means of generating function and series definition. Some significant properties of q-Hermite-Appell polynomials such as determinant definitions, q-recurrence relations and q-difference equations are established. Examples providing the corresponding results for certain members belonging to this q-Hermite-Appell family are considered. In addition, graphs of certain q-special polynomials are demonstrated using computer experiment. Thereafter, distribution of zeros of these q-special polynomials is displayed.

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