Trust-Based Knowledge Management System Building

Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik ◽  
Irma Rácz

This chapter introduces the importance of trust in knowledge management system building. It argues that the relationships among organizational culture, problems of knowledge sharing, and HR features are in close correlation with each other. The main aspect of the chapter is to show the general requirements and pre-requisites of knowledge management system building based on trust. The authors aim to reveal the theoretical aspect of trust-based culture and knowledge management system building, and the HR's tasks connected to these two ideas. The chapter presents three case studies on three different companies' practices, a multinational, big company, and an institution. This chapter shows samples, best practices, critical steps that can ensure success to the companies that want to start building a knowledge management system.

2016 ◽  
pp. 138-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik ◽  
Irma Rácz

This chapter introduces the importance of trust in knowledge management system building. It argues that the relationships among organizational culture, problems of knowledge sharing, and HR features are in close correlation with each other. The main aspect of the chapter is to show the general requirements and pre-requisites of knowledge management system building based on trust. The authors aim to reveal the theoretical aspect of trust-based culture and knowledge management system building, and the HR's tasks connected to these two ideas. The chapter presents three case studies on three different companies' practices, a multinational, big company, and an institution. This chapter shows samples, best practices, critical steps that can ensure success to the companies that want to start building a knowledge management system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herid Febriadi ◽  
Muhammad Anshar Syamsuddin

ABSTRAK:      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan desain model Knowledge Management System (KMS) yang optimal sehingga mendukung kegiatan knowledge management (KM) di DIKC (Direktorat Informasi Kepabeanan dan Cukai) dan menjadi solusi untuk menjaga kualitas pelayanan DIKC meskipun pegawai yang berkompeten dimutasi dan untuk menghindari ketergantungan DIKC kepada pegawai tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode fernandez untuk menilai faktor kontingensi organisasi, Organizational Culture Assesment Instrument (OCAI) untuk menilai budaya organisasi dan knowledge audit untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan organisasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah prioritas proses KM yang akan diterapkan yaitu Combination, Internalization, Direction, Socialization for knowledge sharing, dan Exchange. Dari proses KM ini kemudian didapatkan fitur yang dikembangkan sebagai fitur KMS DIKC yaitu wiki, manajemen dokumen, forum diskusi, FAQ (Frequently Asked Question), dan e-learning.Kata Kunci: manajemen pengetahuan, system manajemen pengetahuan, faktor kontingensi, OCAI, pengetahuan audit ABSTRACT:      This study aims at producing a model design of optimal Knowledge Management System (KMS) so as to support knowledge management (KM) activities in DIKC and solution to maintain DIKC service quality although competent employees are transferred and to avoid dependence on certain employees in DIKC. The study was designed using Fernandez’s method to assess organizational contingency factors, organizational culture assessment instrument (OCAI) to evaluate the organizational culture and knowledge audit to identify organizational knowledge. The result of this research is a KM process priority to be applied, i.e. Combination, Internalization, Direction, Socialization for knowledge sharing, and Exchange. From this KM process, features are obtained to be developed as the KMS DIKC features, specifically wiki, document management, discussion forums, FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions), and e-learning.Keyword: Knowledge management, knowledge management system, contingency factors, OCAI, knowledge audits  


Author(s):  
Muhammad Yasir ◽  
Abdul Majid

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the mediating role of trust in the relationship between knowledge management enablers (i.e. top management support, organizational culture, knowledge management system quality, and openness in communication) on knowledge sharing in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan. Design/methodology/approach The study was conducted through self-administered survey of employees of SMEs in Pakistan. Correlation, Baron and Kenny approach (causal steps approach) and PROCESS Macro (normal test theory) developed by Hayes were used to find out the direct and indirect effects of trust among knowledge management enablers and knowledge sharing. Findings The results have shown that trust of employees at SMEs was developed through knowledge management enablers which promote knowledge sharing. Therefore, the relationship between knowledge management enablers, trust, and knowledge sharing is positive. Research limitations/implications The current study only considered the single aspect of knowledge management system, i.e. knowledge sharing; some other aspects of knowledge management system such as knowledge creation and knowledge utilization can be used for future studies at SMEs sector. Practical implications The mediation of trust between top management support, culture, openness in communication, and knowledge sharing provided that trustworthy relationships between the members of an organization would lead to enhance the knowledge sharing activities. In order to promote the knowledge sharing attitudes within the organization, the managers should consider knowledge management enablers (top management support, organizational culture, and openness in communication) along with trustworthy environment as an energetic force for the development of knowledge management systems. Originality/value The study confirmed the mediating effect of trust between the relationships of top management support, organizational culture, openness in communication, and knowledge sharing, while there is a partial mediating role of trust between knowledge management system quality and knowledge sharing.


Author(s):  
Murali Raman ◽  
Terry Ryan ◽  
Murray E. Jennex ◽  
Lorne Olfman

This paper is about the design and implementation of a wiki-based knowledge management system for improving emergency response. Most organizations face difficult challenges in managing knowledge for emergency response, but it is crucial for response effectiveness that such challenges be overcome. Organizational members must share the knowledge needed to plan for emergencies. They also must be able during an emergency to access relevant plans and communicate about their responses to it. This study, which employed action research methods, suggests that wiki technology can be used to manage knowledge for emergency response. It also suggests that effective use of a knowledge management system for emergency response requires thorough training, a knowledge-sharing culture, and a good fit between emergency-response tasks and system capabilities.


Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik

Building up a knowledge management system is a commonly arising challenge in managing organizations. Leaders need to change their leadership style in order for their organization to be successful, in accordance with the requirements of building and operating a knowledge management system. The aim of this chapter is to sketch the necessity of the change and the right leaders' behavior. The author shows the relationships residing in the background of the elements that are in close connection with the suitable leadership style: EQ, competence, organizational culture, trust, communication, and employees' commitment and satisfaction. During this chapter readers will be led logically across the connections of the above-mentioned elements and, at the end, a figure summarizing the connections closes the chapter.


Author(s):  
Toshali Dey ◽  
Susmita Mukhopadhyay

With the growing determination to sustain in the competitive market, organizations are focusing more on developing their knowledge management system. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of knowledge sharing intentions (KSI) and affective trust (AT) on knowledge sharing (KS) behavior of employees. Additionally, the mediating influence of affective commitment (AC) of the employees in this relationship is also studied. This study uses data from a sample of 246 managers in Indian private sector firms and employs a structural equation modelling approach to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings of this study show that contrary to the results of prior research, KSI does not affect KS behavior directly. Rather, it acts indirectly through AC, which is necessary for increasing employees' loyalty and willingness to share their knowledge. Moreover, the results indicated that AT has an indirect influence on employees' KS behavior via KSI. Implications and limitations and future scope of the study have also been discussed.


Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik ◽  
Ildikó Marosi ◽  
Tibor Dőry

A tudásmenedzsment-rendszerek kiépítése és működtetése egyre népszerűbb vállalati cél. A legnagyobb igyekezet ellenére is kudarccal végződhet egy ilyen változás megvalósítása, ha a szükséges feltételek nélkül próbálkozunk ezzel a beavatkozással a szervezet életében. Az egyik legfontosabb előfeltétel a bizalomra, közös tanulásra, fejlődésre épülő, nyitott szervezeti kultúra, mely a tanulószervezeti jellemzőkkel írható le. A szerzők kutatásukban arra voltak kíváncsiak, milyen elképzeléseik, vágyaik vannak a felsőoktatásban oktató kollégáknak az ideálisnak nevezett szervezeti kultúráról. Ezeket az elképzeléseket egy külső tanácsadó cég által végzett kérdőíves felmérésen alapuló vizsgálat segítségével tudták meg, melynek kiértékelésére a circumplex-módszer szolgált. Az eredményeket összevetették a tanulószervezeti jellemzőkkel, vizsgálva azt a hipotézist, miszerint az oktató kollégák tudat alatt is olyan ideális szervezetet képzelnek el, mely a tanulószervezeti kultúra jellemzőivel azonos. _________ To create and to operate a knowledge management system is becoming a more and more popular target of the companies. Realizing the changes above can result in a failure – in spite of the biggest will – if organizations lack certain prerequisites which are necessary in companies’ lives. One of the most important prerequisites is organizational culture which can be characterized by confidence, common learning, development and open atmosphere. This is called a learning organizational culture. In their research the authors would have liked to know what kind of dreams the colleagues have about their own organizational culture. They achieve these results from an investigation with questionnaires which were realized by an advisory team. To evaluating the results of this investigation circumplex method was used. These results were compared with the characteristics of learning organization to confirm our hypothesis. According to this idea colleagues have the same images about their successful organization as the characteristics of learning organizations.


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