Introduction

2016 ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
M. G. Michael

When or how uberveillance will be implemented in its full-blown manifestation is still a subject for some intriguing discussion and a topic of robust disagreement, but what is generally accepted by most of the interlocutors is that an “uberveillance society” will emerge sooner rather than later, and that one way or another this will mean an immense upheaval in all of our societal, business, and government relationships. What is apparent from the numerous qualitative and quantitative studies conducted is that microchipping people is a discernibly divisive issue. If we continue on the current trajectory, we will soon see further divisions – not just between those who have access to the Internet and those who do not, but between those who subjugate themselves to be physically connected to the Web of Things and People, and those who are content enough to simply have Internet connectivity through external devices like smart phones, to those who opt to live completely off the grid. Time will only tell how we as human-beings will adapt after we willingly adopt innovations with extreme and irreversible operations. This introduction serves to provide a background context for the term uberveillance, which has received significant international attention since its establishment.

Author(s):  
M. G. Michael

When or how uberveillance will be implemented in its full-blown manifestation is still a subject for some intriguing discussion and a topic of robust disagreement, but what is generally accepted by most of the interlocutors is that an “uberveillance society” will emerge sooner rather than later, and that one way or another this will mean an immense upheaval in all of our societal, business, and government relationships. What is apparent from the numerous qualitative and quantitative studies conducted is that microchipping people is a discernibly divisive issue. If we continue on the current trajectory, we will soon see further divisions – not just between those who have access to the Internet and those who do not, but between those who subjugate themselves to be physically connected to the Web of Things and People, and those who are content enough to simply have Internet connectivity through external devices like smart phones, to those who opt to live completely off the grid. Time will only tell how we as human-beings will adapt after we willingly adopt innovations with extreme and irreversible operations. This introduction serves to provide a background context for the term uberveillance, which has received significant international attention since its establishment.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 2157-2162
Author(s):  
Xu Chao Chang ◽  
Chun Hong Zhang ◽  
Li Sun

The Web of Things (WoT) is a refinement of the Internet of Things by integrating heterogeneous devices not only into the Internet (the network), but into the Web (the application layer). With the expansion of applications and devices, WoT Gateway Middleware is bearing more and more pressure from data processing, and therefore the WoT gateway middleware takes more time to respond to the requests of applications. A data collecting and caching mechanism is an effective solution to this problem. In this paper, we begin by describing the gateway middleware architecture with the focus on data collecting and caching functionality. Then the data collecting and caching (DCC) functionality module is discussed in detail. The DCC module supports three kinds of data collecting and caching modes: fundamental mode, configurable mode and adaptive mode. We finally demonstrate how these three modes work. A SMART HOME system is developed as the implementation to verify and discuss the proposed mechanism.


Proceedings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (23) ◽  
pp. 1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Ibaseta ◽  
Julio Molleda ◽  
Fidel Díez ◽  
Juan C. Granda

Many Internet of Things platforms use dedicated software coupled with proprietary devices and interfaces, creating silo solutions with no interoperability. The Web of Things paradigm promotes using open Web standards to connect physical objects to the Internet through an application layer. In this paper, we propose a low-cost, indoor air quality monitoring sensor implementing a minimal servient building block recommended by the Web of Things Working Group of the World Wide Web Consortium. The proposed sensor runs a Web server on a low-power system-on-chip microcontroller, which provides temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide measurements to the Internet through a REST API. Any client on the Internet able to manage the HTTP protocol may access this sensor, making it compatible with any air quality monitoring platform that uses HTTP.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Víctor Caballero ◽  
Sergi Valbuena ◽  
David Vernet ◽  
Agustín Zaballos

The Internet of Things scenario is composed of an amalgamation of physical devices. Those physical devices are heterogeneous in their nature both in terms of communication protocols and in data exchange formats. The Web of Things emerged as a homogenization layer that uses well-established web technologies and semantic web technologies to exchange data. Therefore, the Web of Things enables such physical devices to the web, they become Web Things. Given such a massive number of services and processes that the Internet of Things/Web of Things enables, it has become almost mandatory to describe their properties and characteristics. Several web ontologies and description frameworks are devoted to that purpose. Ontologies such as SOSA/SSN or OWL-S describe the Web Things and their procedures to sense or actuate. For example, OWL-S complements SOSA/SSN in describing the procedures used for sensing/actuating. It is, however, not its scope to be specific enough to enable a computer program to interpret and execute the defined flow of control. In this work, it is our goal to investigate how we can model those procedures using web ontologies in a manner that allows us to directly deploy the procedure implementation. A prototype implementation of the results of our research is implemented along with an analysis of several use cases to show the generality of our proposal.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Mahmoud ◽  
Nader Mohamed ◽  
Jameela Al-Jaroodi

UAVs, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, have gained significant attention recently, due to the increasingly growing range of applications. Most UAVs use radio frequency transmission to communicate with the ground station to receive commands and send data. However, this model of communication restricts the user to being in specific locations and limits missions to narrow areas. This paper proposes a Cloud Computing (CC) integration where the UAVs become part of the cloud infrastructure and can be accessed ubiquitously. This concept is similar to the Internet of Things (IoT) where smart objects are connected to the Internet and are given unique identification. Moreover, to provide an appropriate way of communication, UAV resources are developed as web services. They provide their resources and services through a uniform interface using the RESTful HTTP architecture. This concept is relevant to the Web of Things (WoT) that provides smart objects with interfaces to be accessed through the World Wide Web (WWW). However, in UAVs, not only the web services are computational services but they are also physical elements affecting and affected by the real world environment.


The Web of Things (WoT) promises to dramatically boost the potentiality of interconnecting smart and physical devices over the Internet. In this paper, token based secure framework for Web of Things devices are discovered. To assure secure authenticate devices from unauthorized client, the framework is based on OAuth 2.0 framework. This framework reduces the need to share credential of the client with the connected devices, they overcome the weakness of the traditional sever client model. It provides security between Web of Things client and WoT devices communication.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2074 (1) ◽  
pp. 012005
Author(s):  
Luona Nie

Abstract The web of things is an important symbol of the informational age. It has brought a positive impact on the technology market of our society and made the connection between logistics and the Internet increasingly close. Its application has broad development space and value. The web of things has developed into a carrier that can make the current science and technology progress faster and further. This paper analyzes the current situation of the web of things and preliminarily studies the significant influence of the three levels of the web of things on the computer network. This paper simply analyzes the future development of the web of things. We hope that people can improve their market application ability and fully tap their potential economic effect and technical value.


Author(s):  
David L. Streiner ◽  
Geoffrey R. Norman ◽  
John Cairney

There are many different ways a scale can be administered. These include face-to-face interviews, questionnaires which are mailed to the respondent, those administered over the telephone, and those presented via the Internet. This chapter discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each, and how changes in technology, such as the increasing use of mobile phones, are affecting factors such as response rate. The chapter summarizes different techniques for increasing the response rate, such as rewards, advance notification, personalization of the covering letter, keeping the questionnaire short, and follow-ups. It also discusses new approaches to administering scales, such as the use of smart phones and video technology. Finally, it mentions some of the difficulties that may be encountered when paper-and-pencil scales are administered over the Web.


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