Multilingual International Students From the Perspective of Faculty

2022 ◽  
pp. 1307-1323
Author(s):  
Vander Tavares
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Intellectual Diversity ◽  
Internationalisation Of Higher Education ◽  
Support Students ◽  
Large Research

This chapter explores the experiences and perceptions of 14 faculty members toward multilingual international students at River University—a large, research-focused university in Ontario. Data was collected through an online survey and analysed thematically. Responses were categorised under three broad categories with respect to faculty's (1) perceptions of multilingual international students' contributions to River's academic community, (2) challenges surrounding faculty's interactions with multilingual international students, and (3) strategies developed and implemented to support students' academic success. Overall, findings were consistent with those in the current research literature, in which language proficiency was identified by faculty as a major concern, and multilingual international students were considered important for the enhancement of cultural and intellectual diversity, and for the internationalisation of higher education.

Multilingual International Students From the Perspective of Faculty

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-119
Author(s):  
Vander Tavares
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Intellectual Diversity ◽  
Internationalisation Of Higher Education ◽  
Support Students ◽  
Large Research

This chapter explores the experiences and perceptions of 14 faculty members toward multilingual international students at River University—a large, research-focused university in Ontario. Data was collected through an online survey and analysed thematically. Responses were categorised under three broad categories with respect to faculty's (1) perceptions of multilingual international students' contributions to River's academic community, (2) challenges surrounding faculty's interactions with multilingual international students, and (3) strategies developed and implemented to support students' academic success. Overall, findings were consistent with those in the current research literature, in which language proficiency was identified by faculty as a major concern, and multilingual international students were considered important for the enhancement of cultural and intellectual diversity, and for the internationalisation of higher education.

The multicultural experience of international students in Portugal: a narrative approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cosmin Ionut Nada ◽  
Helena Costa Araújo
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Multicultural Experience ◽  
Institutional Strategies ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education ◽  
Local Students ◽  
Support Students

Purpose The aim of this paper is to explore qualitatively and holistically the experience of international students in the context of Portuguese higher education. This paper interrogates the potential that an experience abroad provides for multicultural learning and for enhancing interaction between students with different cultural backgrounds. Design/methodology/approach To provide depth to the understanding of their experiences abroad, the narratives of 12 international students in Portugal were constructed and analysed interpretatively. The findings presented in this paper result from a solid set of data based on 41 interviews with an average duration of two hours each. Findings Regarding students’ levels of multicultural contact, the findings presented in this paper are not consistent with previous research literature which indicates a tendency for segregation among international and local students. Aside from one exception, all the interviewed students were rather comfortable to interact with their local peers and even established meaningful friendships with them. Concerning students’ learning throughout the sojourn, the findings indicate that the experience of living in a different country provides numerous opportunities for multicultural learning. Research limitations/implications Even though the findings suggest that multicultural learning is part of international students’ lives, it is beyond the scope of this paper to identify institutional strategies to further support students’ learning. Originality/value The study adds to knowledge production in the field of multicultural education by bringing data from Portugal, a country seldom approached in the research literature.

scholarly journals Exploring the Relationship Among International Students' English Self-efficacy, Using English to Learn Self-efficacy, and Academic Self-efficacy

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-hsuan Wang ◽  
Jamie Harrison ◽  
Victoria Cardullo ◽  
Xi Lin
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
English Language ◽  
The United States ◽  
English Language Proficiency ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Academic Self Efficacy

One of the major challenges for international students to pursue academic goals in the United States is English language proficiency, which often negatively affects academic success. Even students with confidence in their English language proficiency encounter challenges using English in class. Previous research indicates self-efficacy positively predicts English language proficiency and academic achievement. Therefore, the current study hypothesized a model using self-efficacy in using English to learn as a mediator between English and academic self-efficacy. The structural equation modeling results indicate English self-efficacy indirectly influenced international students’ academic self-efficacy through their using English to learn self-efficacy. Findings suggest using English and using English to learn self-efficacy are two distinct constructs. These results warrant academic English support for non-native English speaking international students.    

scholarly journals Strengthening University Student Wellbeing: Language and Perceptions of Chinese International Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
pp. 5538
Author(s):  
Lanxi Huang ◽  
Margaret L. Kern ◽  
Lindsay G. Oades
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
International Students ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
University Student ◽  
Chinese International Students ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Health And Wellbeing ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Support Students

Students at the tertiary education level in Australia are at increased risk of experiencing high levels of psychological distress, with international students at particularly high risk for poor adjustment. As mental health and wellbeing strongly correlate with students’ academic performance and general overseas experience, a growing number of studies focus on what universities can do to effectively support students’ wellbeing. However, assumptions are made about what wellbeing is, strategies primarily focus on treating mental ill-health, and treatment approaches fail to account for cultural differences. This study aimed to explore how Chinese international students understand wellbeing, the language used about and for wellbeing, and activities that students believe strengthen their own and others’ wellbeing. Eighty-four Chinese international students completed the online survey, and a subset of 30 students participated in semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using thematic, phenomenographic, and language analyses. Physical health and mental health appeared as the key components that participants believed defined wellbeing, and intrapersonal activities were perceived as the primary approach used to strengthen wellbeing. Findings help broaden the understanding of wellbeing concept from the population of tertiary students, identify students’ perspectives of activities that strengthen their wellbeing, offer a snapshot of the language used by Chinese students around wellbeing, and provide new data of population health through a wellbeing lens.

scholarly journals How Proficient is Proficient Enough?: A Look at Proficiency in ESL for Academic Success

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Marcellino Berardo
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Academic Program ◽  
Class Discussion ◽  
Proficiency Tests ◽  
Academic English ◽  
University Of Kansas ◽  
Literature Reviews ◽  
The University

We teach English to international students for the purpose of academic achievement at the University of Kansas. The assumption is that students cannot be successful in university classes without the ability to use academic English well. This is most obvious at the lower levels. If the student cannot understand any spoken or written English, then s/he cannot take notes, read textbook chapters, write papers, take exams, or participate in class discussion. This assumption also implies that as the student’s English improves, proficiency will become less of a factor in academic success.This essay is intended to help us discuss assumptions associated with language proficiency and academic success and to identify how well students need to be able to use English in order to fulfill the university’s ESL requirement and be successful in their chosen academic program, at least as far as language is concerned. To this end, I begin by characterizing different kinds of proficiency. Then I highlight the literature reviews in this issue, one by Jennifer Hornbaker and one by Parul Sood, that bring up issues related to using proficiency tests as the sole indicators of linguistic readiness for academic success at the university.

scholarly journals How Proficient is Proficient Enough?: A Look at Proficiency in ESL for Academic Success

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-8
Author(s):  
Marcellino Berardo
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Academic Program ◽  
Class Discussion ◽  
Proficiency Tests ◽  
Academic English ◽  
University Of Kansas ◽  
Literature Reviews ◽  
The University

We teach English to international students for the purpose of academic achievement at the University of Kansas. The assumption is that students cannot be successful in university classes without the ability to use academic English well. This is most obvious at the lower levels. If the student cannot understand any spoken or written English, then s/he cannot take notes, read textbook chapters, write papers, take exams, or participate in class discussion. This assumption also implies that as the student’s English improves, proficiency will become less of a factor in academic success.This essay is intended to help us discuss assumptions associated with language proficiency and academic success and to identify how well students need to be able to use English in order to fulfill the university’s ESL requirement and be successful in their chosen academic program, at least as far as language is concerned. To this end, I begin by characterizing different kinds of proficiency. Then I highlight the literature reviews in this issue, one by Jennifer Hornbaker and one by Parul Sood, that bring up issues related to using proficiency tests as the sole indicators of linguistic readiness for academic success at the university.

scholarly journals Stronger Together: Educational Service Augmenters and Traditional Predictors of Adjustment for International Students in the US

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (Winter) ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Cong Cong ◽  
Chris Glass
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Social Adjustment ◽  
Support Services ◽  
International Student ◽  
Academic Adjustment ◽  
Marketing Research ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Educational Service ◽  
Social Support Services

Drawing on frameworks from marketing research literature, this study indicates that educational service augmenters (e.g., academic advising, writing support services, immigration advising, etc.) are significantly related to international students’ academic adjustment. The results indicate educational, campus, and social support services explained an additional 38% of variance in international students’ academic adjustment, beyond traditional predictors of academic adjustment alone, i.e., language proficiency, friendships, and welcoming campus attitude, for a combined 69% of the total variance in academic adjustment. The results highlight the university’s responsibility in international student integration into local communities and how educational service augmenters and traditional predictors act as complementary, yet distinct, predictors of academic and social adjustment.

Learning the Rules of the Game

2016 ◽  
pp. 38-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingsheng Li
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
International Students ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
English Language ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Cultural Issues ◽  
Academic Challenge ◽  
Critical Issues ◽  
Rules Of The Game

This author investigates some important issues that affect Asian international students' academic and social acculturation at New Zealand universities. Twenty students from China, Japan, South Korea, and Thailand who were studying at four New Zealand universities participated in the study. English language proficiency was a persistent academic challenge. However, language often masked other fundamental deeper-level issues that affected the educational performance of non-English speaking background [NESB] Asian students and denied them their legitimate academic identity and full acculturation into the academic community, including academic and socio-cultural issues stemming from their unfamiliarity with the dominant academic culture, writing conventions, unwritten rules of the game, “correct” ways of writing, and styles of interpersonal communication. It is argued that host universities are obliged to investigate these critical issues and identify more programmatic strategies to facilitate academic acculturation of NEBS international students.

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