SCOR Model and the Green Supply Chain

2020 ◽  
pp. 366-382
Author(s):  
Ulas Akkucuk

Supply chain management (SCM) is a continually evolving field, relying on breaking down internal and external organizational barriers to gain efficiencies, improve customer support and increase flexibility, thereby resulting in lower costs and increased market share. An emerging area in supply chain practice is green SCM, which integrates environmental management with traditional SCM. Green supply chain management is seen as an important step companies need to take on the road to sustainable practices. SCOR Model (Supply Chain Operations Reference) has been developed by the Supply Chain Council (SCC now merged with APICS) in order to guide companies applying SCM principles. The GreenSCOR model was also developed as an integrated green SCM tool that allows companies to manage their supply chain's environmental impacts, resulting in more efficient operations which have minimal impact on the environment. This chapter will talk about how SCM principles can be modified to reduce the adverse effects of company operations on the environment, especially using the GreenSCOR model.

Author(s):  
Ulas Akkucuk

Supply chain management (SCM) is a continually evolving field, relying on breaking down internal and external organizational barriers to gain efficiencies, improve customer support and increase flexibility, thereby resulting in lower costs and increased market share. An emerging area in supply chain practice is green SCM, which integrates environmental management with traditional SCM. Green supply chain management is seen as an important step companies need to take on the road to sustainable practices. SCOR Model (Supply Chain Operations Reference) has been developed by the Supply Chain Council (SCC now merged with APICS) in order to guide companies applying SCM principles. The GreenSCOR model was also developed as an integrated green SCM tool that allows companies to manage their supply chain's environmental impacts, resulting in more efficient operations which have minimal impact on the environment. This chapter will talk about how SCM principles can be modified to reduce the adverse effects of company operations on the environment, especially using the GreenSCOR model.


Author(s):  
Ulas Akkucuk

Supply chain management (SCM) is a continually evolving field, relying on breaking down internal and external organizational barriers to gain efficiencies, improve customer support and increase flexibility, thereby resulting in lower costs and increased market share. An emerging area in supply chain practice is green SCM, which integrates environmental management with traditional SCM. Green supply chain management is seen as an important step companies need to take on the road to sustainable practices. SCOR Model (Supply Chain Operations Reference) has been developed by the Supply Chain Council (SCC now merged with APICS) in order to guide companies applying SCM principles. The GreenSCOR model was also developed as an integrated green SCM tool that allows companies to manage their supply chain's environmental impacts, resulting in more efficient operations which have minimal impact on the environment. This chapter will talk about how SCM principles can be modified to reduce the adverse effects of company operations on the environment, especially using the GreenSCOR model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 187 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Hafidh Munawir ◽  
◽  
Putri Rona Mabrukah ◽  
Much Djunaidi ◽  
Suranto ◽  
...  

Nowadays, the Hayuningrum Batik Industry keeps trying to optimize the production of batik cloth until the batik cloth can be accepted by consumers, but the Hayuningrum Batik Industry lacks awareness about environmental issues. One effort that can be taken is by measuring the performance of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM). This study aims to calculate and analyze GSCM performance in the Hayuningrum Batik Industry in the year 2020 and provide proposed improvement to improve GSCM performance in the Hayuningrum Batik Industry located in Laweyan, Surakarta. The method used are the Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (Green SCOR) model approach, weighting with the Analytical Hierachy Process (AHP) method, and normalization using the Snorm de Boer formula. Based on research conducted, 26 Key Performance Indicators (KPI) have been verified. The KPI is weighted using the AHP method. Then, the normalization score has been calculated for each indicator. The results of these measurements show the value of GSCM performance in the Hayuningrum Batik Industry of 57.42, which means that the performance is classified as Average. Therefore, the Hayuningrum Batik Industry need to improve their performance. The proposed improvement is given to each indicator in the Hayuningrum Batik Industry that need to be prioritized for improvement.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Alfa Puryono ◽  
Mustafid Mustafid ◽  
Ferry Jie

In this research the assessment of the processes green supply chain management for corporate financial performance improvement. This research was based on the company goal to achieve profit by lowering the risk and environmental impact while improving the ecological efficiency by implementing green supply chain management in order to improve the company's financial performance.The method used in this research is a Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM). The management process of the company was done with by giving weight to the indicators of the green supply chain and measuring supply chain performance by using AHP method. Then compared with the acquired real weight of the Green SCOR model. While to measuring the financial performance of the company to know the position of the company by using ROA and EVA calculation that exist in the methods of Du Pont Ratio Analysis.The results of this research is a decision system information which is capable of linking green supply chain performance with the company's financial performance. The results of the analysis indicated that the supplying, making, delivering and returning are very sustainable. The assessment result shows 87.3% of companies have increased the company's financial and 12.7% companies’ efficiency. This information system can be developed to assist the manager in the company's decision-making started from the sustainable design.  This research method can be developed to assess the extent of each indicator of the supply chain performance related to the financial strategies.


Author(s):  
Walter Hurster ◽  
Hartmut Feuchtmuller ◽  
Thomas Fischer

Globalization and expanding markets has invariably led to increasingly higher loads of goods traffic. This has resulted, amongst other things, in challenges to supply chain management in terms of cost pressure and demands for short-term availability of the goods. Considering that an increasing number of goods will be “on the road” (on rails, on ship, in the air) for an appreciable percentage of the life-cycle, there is an urgent need to bridge the information gap between the automated systems at the factory sites and the storage control systems at the destination sites. This chapter reports on a system solution that has been developed by T-Systems’ Solution and Service Center Ulm / Germany, within the Service Offering Portfolio “Embedded Functions”. The system solution has been gained as a synergy effect of connecting mobile communication solutions with Auto ID Services. It is presented here and discussed in the context of online surveillance during transportation, providing both downstream batch tracking, as well as upstream traceability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Shabrina Mutiara Winanda ◽  
Ari Yanuar Ridwan ◽  
Rosad Ma'ali El Hadi

Adanya tuntutan standarisasi lingkungan untuk ekspor barang membuat industri penyamakan kulit harus memperhatikan setiap aktivitas bisnis yang ada dengan dampaknya terhadap lingkungan. Selain itu, industri penyamakan kulit juga menjadi sorotan pemerintah dikarenakan limbahnya yang dapat membahayakan lingkungan sekitar. Tekanan untuk standarisasi lingkungan dan minimalisir limbah mendorong industri penyamakan kulit untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya terhadap lingkungan. Peningkatan kinerja terhadap lingkungan harus dilakukan pada setiap organisasi yang ada di perusahaan dengan mengintegrasikan supply chain management dengan aspek lingkungan yang dikenal dengan konsep green supply chain management. Green supply chain management dapat terwujud jika semua proses bisnis yang ada telah menerapkan konsep yang ramah lingkungan, mulai dari green procurement, green manufacturing, green sales and distribution, dan green reverse logistic. Pada penelitian ini akan difokuskan pada penerapan green procurement di PT. ELCO, salah satu industri penyamakan kulit yang terletak di kota Garut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang konsep green procurement menggunakan model supply chain operations reference (SCOR). Model SCOR yang digunakan adalah model yang telah dikembangkan dengan menambahkan beberapa pertimbangan terkait dengan lingkungan pada aktivitas bisnis yang ada didalamnya dan dikenal dengan model green SCOR. Hasil dari model ini berupa key performance indicator (KPI) yang telah diberi bobot dengan menggunakan metode analytical hierarchy process (AHP), terdiri dari dua level dengan enam green objective dan sebelas KPI.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Alfa Puryono ◽  
Samuel Yoga Kurniawan

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu kekuatan pendorong terdepan dalam pembangunan perekonomi di Indonesia. Agar UMKM tersebut tetap mampu bertahan dalam menghadapai tantangan sekaligus peluang yang ada, maka UMKM harus bisa meningkatkan kinerja dan kerja sama dengan sektor usaha yang lainnya. Selain itu UMKM tersebut juga harus tetap memperhatikan dampak terhadap linkgungannya. Untuk itu maka diperlukan adanya pengukuran tingkat efektivitas kinerja dalam UMKM tersebut. Supaya bisa menjadi tolak ukur maupun penetuan arah kebijakan kedepanya. Serta bisa memastikan bahwa semua faktor dalam usaha tersebut tidak menimbulkan pencemaran serta dampak sosial ekonomi bagi lingkungannya. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pada penelitian ini mengunakan model Green Supply Chain Operations Refernece (Green SCOR). Model tersebut digunakan untuk menentukan kriteria serta tujuan sistem rantai pasok UMKM Batik Bakaran yang ramah lingkungan. Selain metode tersebut penelitian ini juga mengunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang digunakan untuk menentukan Key performance Indikator (KPI) yang mempengaruhi tingkat efektivitas kinerja UMKM Batik, serta dapat mengukur tingkat kinerja maupun proses kinerja dari masing masing kriteria tersebut. Sehingga akan menghasilkan tingkat efektivitas kinerja yang ramah lingkungan bagi UMKM Batik Bakaran. Model Green SCOR dan metode AHP mampu untuk menghubungkan semua kriteria kinerja yang ada. Kombinasi metode tersebut, terbukti mampu untuk memberikan penilaian tingkat efesiensi sebesar 65,4% dan profitability sebesar 34,6%. Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) merupakan kata kunci untuk meyakinkan bahwa semua faktor atau semua elemen dalam rantai pasokan memperhatikan lingkungannya atau tidak menimbulkan dampak berbahaya bagi lingkungan. Namun karena pengukuran dan penerapan GSCM yang begitu kompleks jadi tidak semua kriteria dapat diidentifikasi dan di hubungkan dengan keungulan kompetitif dari UMKM Batik tersebut


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