The Ductile Damage and Fracture Mechanisms Analysis with Random Dispersion Multivoids

Author(s):  
Hai Dong Yu ◽  
Zhong Qin Lin ◽  
Keshi Zhang ◽  
Yong Jin Guo
2006 ◽  
Vol 324-325 ◽  
pp. 763-766
Author(s):  
Hai Dong Yu ◽  
Zhong Qin Lin ◽  
Ke Shi Zhang ◽  
Yong Jin Guo

The cell model with twenty-five random dispersion voids was employed to analyze the damage and fracture mechanism of the nodular cast iron. The results show that the growth velocity of the voids has obvious difference with each other due to the random dispersion of voids. In the early stage of the deformation, the growth of the voids is mainly determined by the distance of the voids since the triaxiality stress parameter of the matrix around the voids is approximately equal. With the increase of the triaxiality stress parameter of the matrix materials around the void, the evolution velocity of the voids increases quickly. At the same time, this will influence the neighboring voids to grow quickly. The chain reaction of the rapidly increase of voids lead to the final material failure. The results can explain the fracture appearance of the smooth bar specimens under uniaxial tensile load really.


2013 ◽  
Vol 569-570 ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Dian Shi Feng ◽  
Francesco Aymerich

The paper describes the application of a 3D finite element model for prediction of impact induced damage in sandwich composites consisting of laminated skins bonded to a closed cell foam core. The major damage and fracture mechanisms typically developing in transversally loaded sandwich composites were simulated in the model. The model was implemented in the FE package ABAQUS/Explicit and used to predict the impact damage resistance of sandwich panels with different core densities, core thicknesses, and skins layups. Numerical results obtained by FE simulations were compared with experimental data and observations collected through impact tests carried out at various impact energies.


Holzforschung ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 525-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.K. Tschegg ◽  
K. Frühmann ◽  
S.E. Stanzl-Tschegg

Summary Tests under mode I and mode III loading were performed on side grooved Compact-Tension specimens of larch and beech under steady state crack propagation to study the damage and fracture behaviour and the influence of two fibre orientations. From the complete load-displacement diagram, all important damage and fracture mechanical values (stiffness/compliance, microstructural damage, crack initiation energy, specific fracture energy, etc.) have been determined. Crack initiation energy and specific fracture energy are approximately ten times higher for mode III loading than for mode I loading in both wood species. Crack initiation occurs in mode III under external mode III loading, crack propagation, however, takes place under mode I, owing to crack surface interference. The influence of fibre orientation on the (fracture) mechanical properties of beech and larch is different. This difference may be explained mainly by the high number of rays in beech.


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