Modeling and Control of Excitation Systems for Synchronous Generators

2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 983-986
Author(s):  
Farouk Naeim ◽  
Sheng Liu ◽  
Lan Yong Zhang

The electrical power generation and distribution in power plant suffers from so many problems, such as instability of demand and generation. These lead to increase of generation cost. The system under consideration is consist of two steam turbines each of 30 MW with total of 60 MW (2*30). The excitation system of 30 MW generators has been chosen, due to the problems faced by operators in power station. These problems include aging of the control element, feeding back signal and loading increase/ decrease problems.

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 3800
Author(s):  
Boris Glavan ◽  
Zlatko Hanić ◽  
Marinko Kovačić ◽  
Mario Vražić

This paper presents an experience in the design and implementation of the condition-monitoring system for the synchronous generators whose primary purpose is to record data for the identification of the capability limits of the P–Q diagram of three generators in hydro power-plant. Paper presents details about the monitoring system, the underlying theory of the identification of the synchronous generator model with a focus on the calculation of the capability limits in the P–Q diagram. Furthermore, a computationally efficient method for the representation of capability limits suitable for the implementation within the industrial automation and control system of the power-plant is described in detail. Finally, the capability diagrams for three generators were implemented in the power-plant supervisory control and data acquisition system (SCADA) system.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Mohamed ◽  
Ashraf Khalil

This paper reviews the modeling techniques and control strategies applied to gas turbine power generation plants. Recent modeling philosophies are discussed and the state-of-the-art feasible strategies for control are shown. Research conducted in the field of modeling, simulation, and control of gas turbine power plants has led to notable advancements in gas turbines’ operation and energy efficiency. Tracking recent achievements and trends that have been made is essential for further development and future research. A comprehensive survey is presented here that covers the outdated attempts toward the up-to-date techniques with emphasis on different issues and turbines’ characteristics. Critical review of the various published methodologies is very useful in showing the importance of this research area in practical and technical terms. The different modeling approaches are classified and each category is individually investigated by reviewing a considerable number of research articles. Then, the main features of each category or approach is reported. The modern multi-variable control strategies that have been published for gas turbines are also reviewed. Moreover, future trends are proposed as recommendations for planned research.


1978 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-113
Author(s):  
John D. Aspnes ◽  
Donald A. Pierre

2012 ◽  
Vol 260-261 ◽  
pp. 163-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa Zamani Mohi Abadi ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Hessam Mohammadi ◽  
Seyed Ali Akbar Safavi ◽  
Seyed Vahid Naghavi

This paper presents a control study of the real Shiraz 250KW solar power plant together with a modeling and a monitoring interface. Here, a PID controller is developed to control the outlet oil temperature of the collector field of the solar power plant as a standard tool for industrial automation. First the power plant is modeled within MATLAB environment and the model is verified with the real data of the power plant. Then an HMI environment is developed within the LabVIEWsoftwarewhile incorporating the model developed in MATLAB. The simulation results showed that a fixed-coefficient PID failed to provide the desired results over a year and the best coefficients for each month were calculated. The friendly and accurate developed environment within MATLAB and LabVIEW provide a valuable tool for modeling and control studies and monitoring of the real power plant.


2003 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Nakamura ◽  
Taisuke Yoshikai ◽  
Satoru Goto ◽  
Shiro Matsumura

2014 ◽  
Vol 551 ◽  
pp. 326-330
Author(s):  
Xiao Yan Sun ◽  
Yong Qiang Zhu

New energy power generation system needs interface converter to connect to the grid. Because the type of new energy is different, its interface converter is also different. In order to adapt to the diversification of the modeling and control strategy of the converter, a generalized interface model is established in this paper. The model is based on the electromechanical transient simulation, which ignores the physics switching device and simplifies the control module. Finally, adaptive verifications are made in PSCAD/EMTDC and Matlab/Simulink for photovoltaic power generation system and wind power generation system. The results of simulation prove the validity of the generalized model.


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