Buffeting Time-Domain Analysis of Long-Span and Slender Suspension Bridge with a Steel Truss Stiffened Girder

2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 2183-2186
Author(s):  
Xiu Juan Jiang ◽  
Jun Yan Wu ◽  
Jian Xin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Suspension Bridge ◽  
Time Domain Analysis ◽  
Horizontal Wind ◽  
Buffeting Response ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Steel Truss ◽  
Overall Evaluation ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Bridge Tower ◽  
Natural Wind

Consideration of natural wind related features, improved use of the harmonic synthesis, along with a high degree of change Simiu spectrum and Lumley-Panofsky spectrum as the goal of full-bridge stochastic wind field were simulated, generating a bridge structure of discrete points of vertical and horizontal wind pulse of time. Carried on the simulation using large universal finite element ANSYS, and the overall evaluation structure’s geometry misalignment, the host cable bridge tower wind load, the effective wind angle of attack’s influence, has calculated of the beam self-excited forces and obtained the long-span and slender suspension bridge with steel truss stiffened girder buffeting response result.

Research on Simplifying the Buffeting Response Spectrum of Suspension Bridge

2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 370-373
Author(s):  
Hua Bai ◽  
Yue Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Response Spectrum ◽  
Damping Ratio ◽  
Suspension Bridge ◽  
Concrete Bridges ◽  
Main Beam ◽  
Response Analysis ◽  
Long Span Bridges ◽  
Buffeting Response ◽  
Long Span ◽  
The Impact

In order to solve the problem of traditional buffeting analysis method is complex, the paper summarizes a calculation method of simplifying the suspension bridge buffeting response spectrum which considers the background response by simplifying the vibration mode function. Examples calculation shows that this function is efficient and accurate. With this method the paper analyzes the impact of parameters including structural damping ratio, aerodynamic admittance function, pneumatic self-excited forces, the main beam span and so on on the suspension bridge buffeting response. Results show that: First, the impact of the background response on concrete bridges with larger damping ratio cannot be ignored. Second, when aerodynamic admittance takes Sears function, the buffeting response analysis results may be partial dangerous. Third, the role of the background response on large long-span bridges of more than 2000 m can be ignored.

Time-Domain Analysis of Wind-Induced Response of a Suspension Bridge in Comparison With the Full-Scale Measurements

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungao Wang ◽  
Etienne Cheynet ◽  
Jasna Bogunović Jakobsen ◽  
Jónas Snæbjörnsson
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Suspension Bridge ◽  
Time Domain Analysis ◽  
Domain Analysis ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Buffeting Response ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
The Time Domain

The present study compares the buffeting response of a suspension bridge computed in the time-domain with full-scale measurement data. The in-service Lysefjord Bridge is used as a study case, which allows a unique comparison of the computational results with full-scale buffeting bridge response observed during a one year monitoring period. The time-domain analysis is performed using a finite element approach. Turbulent wind field is simulated according to the governing bridge design standard in Norway for three different terrain categories. The time-domain analysis indicates that the non-linear components of the wind loading are of limited importance in the present case, contributing by less than 5% to the standard deviation of the lateral displacement. The contribution of the buffeting loads on the main cables, hangers and towers to the lateral dynamic response of the bridge girder is about 6%. With the time-domain method, mode coupling as well as the influence of cables and towers are well captured in the simulation results. The buffeting response, estimated in terms of the standard deviation of acceleration, is found to be in good agreement with the field measurement data. Comparison suggests that the proposed numerical method, with the non-linear force model, is able to predict the bridge response reasonably well.

Aerostatic and buffeting response characteristics of catwalk in a long-span suspension bridge

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 665-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongle Li ◽  
Dongxu Wang ◽  
Chupeng Wu ◽  
Xinzhong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Suspension Bridge ◽  
Response Characteristics ◽  
Buffeting Response ◽  
Long Span

Control of Vibrations due to Moving Loads on Suspension Bridges

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zribi ◽  
N. B. Almutairi ◽  
M. Abdel-Rohman
Keyword(s):  
Bridge Deck ◽  
Suspension Bridge ◽  
Lyapunov Theory ◽  
Dynamic Responses ◽  
Suspension Bridges ◽  
Control Force ◽  
Moving Loads ◽  
Hydraulic Actuator ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Suspended Cables

The flexibility and low damping of the long span suspended cables in suspension bridges makes them prone to vibrations due to wind and moving loads which affect the dynamic responses of the suspended cables and the bridge deck. This paper investigates the control of vibrations of a suspension bridge due to a vertical load moving on the bridge deck with a constant speed. A vertical cable between the bridge deck and the suspended cables is used to install a hydraulic actuator able to generate an active control force on the bridge deck. Two control schemes are proposed to generate the control force needed to reduce the vertical vibrations in the suspended cables and in the bridge deck. The proposed controllers, whose design is based on Lyapunov theory, guarantee the asymptotic stability of the system. The MATLAB software is used to simulate the performance of the controlled system. The simulation results indicate that the proposed controllers work well. In addition, the performance of the system with the proposed controllers is compared to the performance of the system controlled with a velocity feedback controller.

Wind Buffeting in Time Domain Analysis of Long-Span Bridges using RM Bridge

2017 ◽  
Vol 109 (6) ◽  
pp. 3307-3317
Author(s):  
Afshin Hatami ◽  
Rakesh Pathak ◽  
Shri Bhide
Keyword(s):  
Time Domain ◽  
Time Domain Analysis ◽  
Domain Analysis ◽  
Long Span Bridges ◽  
Long Span
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