Research on Ultra-High Performance Concrete with Rice Husk Ash

2013 ◽  
Vol 330 ◽  
pp. 131-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Er Bu Tian ◽  
Yi Zhou Zhuang ◽  
Feng Chao Wang

Tests were carried out on the properties of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) by partially or completely replacing Silica Fume (SF) by Low-temperature Rice Husk Ash (L-RHA) .The results show that the activity and adsorptive capacity of L-RHA is greater than SF; The compressive strength of UHPC is increased by both the filling effect and the secondary hydration effect for L-RHA, but only by the filling effect for SF. However, more than 10% dosage of L-RHA or SF reduces the early compressive strength of UHPC. The compressive strength of UHPC with two blends of L-RHA and SF with less than 10% dosage of each ingredient is higher than the one with only a blend of ingredient, L-RHA or SF.

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 1104-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Tuan ◽  
Guang Ye ◽  
Klaas van Breugel ◽  
Oguzhan Copuroglu

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Nazrul Islam ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi Mohd Zain ◽  
Maslina Jamil

This paper describes the development of statistical models to predict strength and slump of rice husk ash (RHA) incorporated high-performance concrete (HPC). Sixty samples of RHA incorporated HPC mixes having compressive strength range of 42–92 MPa and slump range of 170–245 mm were prepared and tested in the laboratory. These experimental data of sixty RHA incorporated HPC mixes were used to develop two models. Six variables namely water-to-binder ratio, cement content, RHA content, fine aggregate content, coarse aggregate content and superplasticizer content were selected to develop the models and ultimately to predict strength and slump of RHA incorporated HPC. The models were developed by regression analysis. Additional five HPC mixes were prepared with the same ingredients and tested under the same testing conditions to verify the ability of the proposed models to predict the responses. The results of the prediction of the models showed good agreement with the experimental data. Thus the developed models can be used to predict slump and 28-day compressive strength of RHA incorporated HPC. The research demonstrated that strength and slump of HPC could be successfully modeled using statistical analysis.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 2030-2035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Tuan ◽  
Guang Ye ◽  
Klaas van Breugel ◽  
Alex L.A. Fraaij ◽  
Danh Dai Bui

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 02030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tang Van Lam ◽  
Boris Bulgakov ◽  
Olga Aleksandrova ◽  
Oksana Larsen ◽  
Pham Ngoc Anh

The usage of industrial and agricultural wastes for building materials production plays an important role to improve the environment and economy by preserving nature materials and land resources, reducing land, water and air pollution as well as organizing and storing waste costs. This study mainly focuses on mathematical modeling dependence of the compressive strength of high performance concrete (HPC) at the ages of 3, 7 and 28 days on the amount of rice husk ash (RHA) and fly ash (FA), which are added to the concrete mixtures by using the Central composite rotatable design. The result of this study provides the second-order regression equation of objective function, the images of the surface expression and the corresponding contours of the objective function of the regression equation, as the optimal points of HPC compressive strength. These objective functions, which are the compressive strength values of HPC at the ages of 3, 7 and 28 days, depend on two input variables as: x1 (amount of RHA) and x2 (amount of FA). The Maple 13 program, solving the second-order regression equation, determines the optimum composition of the concrete mixture for obtaining high performance concrete and calculates the maximum value of the HPC compressive strength at the ages of 28 days. The results containMaxR28HPC = 76.716 MPa when RHA = 0.1251 and FA = 0.3119 by mass of Portland cement.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 4530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahar A. Mostafa ◽  
Ahmed S. Faried ◽  
Ahmed A. Farghali ◽  
Mohamed M. EL-Deeb ◽  
Taher A. Tawfik ◽  
...  

This investigation presents the influence of various types of nanoparticles on the performance of ultra high performance concrete (UHPC). Three nanoparticles from waste materials include nano-crushed glass, nano-metakaolin, nano-rice husk ash were prepared using the milling technique. In addition, nano-silica prepared using chemical method at the laboratory is implemented to compare the performance. Several UHPC mixes incorporating different dosages of nanoparticles up to 5% are prepared and tested. Mechanical properties, durability as well as the microstructure of UHPC mixes have been evaluated in order to study the influence of nanoparticles on the hardened characteristics of UHPC. The experimental results showed that early strength is increased by the incorporation of nanomaterials, as compared to the reference UHPC mix. The incorporation of 3% nano-rice husk ash produced the highest compressive strength at 91 day. Microstructural measurements using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDX), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) confirm the role of nanomaterials in densifying the microstructure, reducing calcium hydroxide content as well as producing more C-S-H, which improves the strength and reduces the absorption of UHPC. Nanoparticles prepared from waste materials by the milling technique are comparable to chemically prepared nanosilica in improving mechanical properties, refining the microstructure and reducing the absorption of UHPC.


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