A Service Reliability Assessment Method for the Rigidity-Flexibility Coupling Open Arc Welding Robot
The open arc welding robots have been used widely nowadays; however, the elastic deformations of every inner link inevitably affect the welding quality. In this paper, it proposes an effective method of service reliability assessment for the rigidity-flexibility coupling open arc welding robot. Firstly, a parametric virtual model of the robot is built in ADAMS/View-AutoFlex module. Secondly, the stochastic errors generated in the working process are simulated by a program created from pseudo-random numbers which have been written by multiplicative congruence method. Lastly, Monte Carlo sampling calculation is implemented for the virtual model, and large sample data of the dynamic characteristics in welding process are obtained and used to calculate the service reliability of the welding robot. This method includes simplicity (no need to solve complex mathematic model) and high accuracy which make it highly promising for application in mechanism design.