Giant Electroresistance Induced by Electric Currents in Epitaxial Thin Films of Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3
Electric-current induced electroresistance effect has been investigated in epitaxial Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3thin film grown on the (100) SrTiO3substrate. A significant change ~38% in the ratio of the peak resistance at different currents with a current density up to ~3.3×103A/cm2was achieved. Such an ER effect is more remarkable in comparing with that reported in other manganite oxides with similar current densities. Compared with that of the as-grown films, the electroresistance of the post-annealed films is smaller, while the ER effect (~14%) is obtained. Although the nature behind such an electroresistance effect has not been well understood, the field tunability of the metal/insulator transition and the electroresistance effect induced by currents might be of potential for various applications such as filed effect devices.