DFT Investigation of Substitution Effects on the Electronic Properties of Perylene Bisimides Derivatives

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 347-350
Author(s):  
Bo Wei Chen ◽  
Ye Wei Xu ◽  
Lin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Semiconductor Materials ◽  
Substitution Effects ◽  
Density Functions ◽  
Computational Results ◽  
Good Accordance ◽  
Perylene Bisimides

Perylene Bisimides Derivatives (PBIs) are typical semiconductor materials. The electronic structures of PBIs were successfully investigated by density functions theory (DFT). The computational results were in the good accordance with the experimental UV-vis spectra. Additionally, the electronic structure and the variational UV-vis absorption spectra of PBIs were explained.

Properties of Fluorene Derivatives: DFT Investigation

2012 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 97-100
Author(s):  
Bo Wei Chen ◽  
Guan Jun Chang ◽  
Lin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Dft Method ◽  
Semiconductor Materials ◽  
Density Functions ◽  
Lumo Energy ◽  
Homo And Lumo ◽  
Homo And Lumo Energy

Fluorene derivatives are typical semiconductor materials. The electronic structures of Fluorene derivatives were successfully investigated by density functions theory (DFT). Furthermore, the HOMO and LUMO energy levels will be changed owing to the introduction of some aliphatic chains in the fluorene. So through theoretical investigation of electronic structure and molecule orbit by the DFT method, the variational UV-vis absorption spectra of fluorene derivatives due to variational levels were explained.

scholarly journals Electronic Properties of Triangle Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Clusters with Different Sizes and Edges

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 1157
Author(s):  
Songsong Wang ◽  
Changliang Han ◽  
Liuqi Ye ◽  
Guiling Zhang ◽  
Yangyang Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Chemistry ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Edge States ◽  
Frontier Orbitals ◽  
Edge Structure ◽  
Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital ◽  
Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital

The electronic structures and transition properties of three types of triangle MoS2 clusters, A (Mo edge passivated with two S atoms), B (Mo edge passivated with one S atom), and C (S edge) have been explored using quantum chemistry methods. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO)–lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) gap of B and C is larger than that of A, due to the absence of the dangling of edge S atoms. The frontier orbitals (FMOs) of A can be divided into two categories, edge states from S3p at the edge and hybrid states of Mo4d and S3p covering the whole cluster. Due to edge/corner states appearing in the FMOs of triangle MoS2 clusters, their absorption spectra show unique characteristics along with the edge structure and size.

Electronic Structure and X-ray Absorption Spectra of Rutile TiO2 Using First-Principles Calculations

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1025-1029
Author(s):  
Min-Wook Oh ◽  
Tae-Gu Kang ◽  
Byungki Ryu ◽  
Ji Eun Lee ◽  
Sung-Jae Joo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
First Principles ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Rutile Tio2 ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption

scholarly journals Electronic Structure of n-Cycloparaphenylenes Directly Observed by Photoemission Spectroscopy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaname Kanai ◽  
Takuya Inoue ◽  
Takaya Furuichi ◽  
Kaito Shinoda ◽  
Takashi Iwahashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Photoemission Spectroscopy ◽  
Cyclic Structure ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Inverse Photoemission

A series of n-cycloparaphenylenes ([n]CPP) were studied by ultraviolet photoemission, inverse photoemission, ultraviolet-visible absorption, and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy to detect their unique electronic structures. [n]CPP has a cyclic structure in...

Electronic structure engineering of single atomic Ru by Ru nanoparticles to enable enhanced activity for alkaline water reduction

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. 19531-19538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Hu ◽  
Guomin Li ◽  
Xiaowan Huang ◽  
Ziyu Wang ◽  
Hengpan Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Evolution ◽  
Hydrogen Evolution Reaction ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Alkaline Water ◽  
Water Reduction ◽  
Ru Nanoparticles ◽  
Enhanced Activity ◽  
Structure Engineering

The electronic structures of single atomic Ru (SA-Ru) were suitably optimized by nearby Ru NPs for boosting the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) over SA-Ru.

scholarly journals Ab Initio Study of Martensitic Transformation in NiTiPt High Temperature Shape Memory Alloys

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6878
Author(s):  
Xiaolan Yang ◽  
Jiaxiang Shang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Martensitic Transformation ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Martensite Phase ◽  
Computational Results ◽  
Ab Initio Study ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Phase Transition Temperatures ◽  
Martensite Structure

The crystal structures and martensitic transformation of Ti50Ni50−xPtx alloys (x = 0, 6.25, 8.33, 10.42, 12.5, 18.75, 25) were studied by means of density functional theory (DFT). The computational results indicate that the lattice parameters of Ti-Ni-Pt alloys continuously increase with increasing the Pt content. It is found that at ≤ 12.5 at.% Pt, the martensite structure is monoclinic B19′ phase, and the energy differences between parent and martensite phases (ΔE) decrease slightly with a minimum observed at 6.25 at.% Pt. However, when the Pt content is increased to around 15 at.%, the most stable martensite phase is the orthorhombic B19 structure, and the ΔE increases sharply with Pt concentration. It was found that the phase transition temperatures are closely related to the energy differences ΔE between parent and martensite phases. The electronic structures of martensite B19 and B19′ phases are also discussed.

scholarly journals Indirect bandgap, optoelectronic properties, and photoelectrochemical characteristics of high-purity Ta3N5 photoelectrodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (36) ◽  
pp. 20653-20663
Author(s):  
Johanna Eichhorn ◽  
Simon P. Lechner ◽  
Chang-Ming Jiang ◽  
Giulia Folchi Heunecke ◽  
Frans Munnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
High Purity ◽  
Optoelectronic Properties ◽  
Precise Control ◽  
Insight Into

The (opto)electronic properties of Ta3N5 photoelectrodes are often dominated by defects, but precise control of these defects provides new insight into the electronic structure, photocarrier transport, and photoelectrochemical function.

scholarly journals Electronic Structure Study of Divanadium Complexes with Rigid Covalent Coordination: Potential Molecular Qubits with Slow Spin Relaxation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Sproules
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Spin Relaxation ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Structure Study ◽  
Ligand Shell

The electronic structures of homovalent [V2(μ-S2)2(R2dtc)4] (R = Et, iBu) and mixed-valent [V2(μ-S2)2(R2dtc)4]+ are reported here. The soft-donor, eight-coordinate ligand shell combined with the fully delocalised ground state provides a...

Absorption Spectra of Substituted 2-Phenylindan-1,3-Dion-2-YL Radicals in Solution

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 1337-1341
Author(s):  
J. Zechner ◽  
N. Getoff ◽  
I. Timtcheva ◽  
F. Fratev ◽  
St. Minchef
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Flash Photolysis ◽  
Bathochromic Shift ◽  
Substitution Effects ◽  
Linear Free Energy Relationship ◽  
Linear Free Energy

Abstract Flash photolysis of a series of 2-phenylindandione-1,3 derivatives substituted in the 4′ position results in both the formation of stable benzylidenephthalides and of phenylindan-1,3-dion-2-yl radicals. The u. v. absorption maxima of these radicals are dependent on the solvent and show a bathochromic shift upon substitution. These substitution effects were correlated by means of a linear free energy relationship. Attempts were made to draw conclusions concerning the changes in the gap of the states involved and their curvature due to substitution.

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