Numerical Simulation of Microenvironment Inside Mobile Operating Room

2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 819-822
Author(s):  
Xiu Guo Zhao ◽  
Xin Xi Xu ◽  
Chen Su ◽  
Fu Niu ◽  
Shu Lin Tan ◽  
...  

The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to design the position of the inlet and outlet of the air conditioning and analyzing the air flow field and temperature distribution inside the operating room .The result showed the purification air conditioning of the mobile operating room can make air flow along only single direction with effectively avoiding the contamination gathering in the surgical area. It also can improve air cleanness of surgical area and fight against the infection of the patient wound. In the surgical area, the temperature is distributed around 23°C with perfect temperature distribution without obviously temperature gradient.

2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 619-623
Author(s):  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Xiao Ling Wang ◽  
Ai Li Zhang

For the purpose of avoiding the deficiency of the traditional construction ventilation, the ventilation of the underground main powerhouse is simulated by the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to optimize ventilation parameters. A 3D unsteady RNG k-ε model is performed for construction ventilation in the underground main powerhouse. The air-flow field and CO diffusion in the main powerhouse are simulated and analyzed. The two construction ventilation schemes are modelled for the main powerhouse. The optimized ventilation scheme is obtained by comparing the air volume and pressure distributions of the different ventilation schemes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 2897-2900
Author(s):  
F. P. Lucas ◽  
R. Huebner

This paper aims to apply computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to simulate air flow and air flow with water droplets, as a reasonable hypothesis for real flows, in order to evaluate a vertical separator vessel with inclined half-pipe inlet device (slope inlet). Thus, this type was compared to a separator vessel without inlet device (straight inlet). The results demonstrated a different performance for the two types in terms of air distribution and liquid removal efficiency.


2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 3847-3850
Author(s):  
Da Li ◽  
Fang Qin Cheng ◽  
Jian Feng Li ◽  
Yun Shan Guan

Despite the widespread use of hydrocyclone in the process of potash ore desliming, its accurate design is often difficult because the feed composition is complicated and the viscosity is high in the brine system. In this study, a numerical approach based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was performed to describe the flow field. The numerical simulation of flow pattern in hydrocyclones for potash ore desliming was presented. Some basic information concerning the velocity and pressure distribution is given, and the results can be used as the fundamental basis for its design.


2012 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zinedine Khatir ◽  
Joe Paton ◽  
Harvey Thompson ◽  
Nik Kapur ◽  
Vassili Toropov ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 843-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Zhi Jiang ◽  
Jing Han

To research guide vanes' influences on flow fields of cylinder cage powder classifier at different angles, a study of guide vanes under 3 different angles is therefore undertaken examining air flow behavior. The investigation of these flow field characteristics made use of the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to simulate the air flow in the classifier. The results indicate that smaller angles of guide vanes can increase velocity but damage the stability of flow fields, and that those larger angles will reduce the velocity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syamsuri Syamsuri ◽  
ZA Fairuz ◽  
KDT Alfonsus

Laptop’s cooling solution is very important. In some cases, due to poor cooling an over heat on the mother board, main chip, and other components occurs, so that the laptop is quickly broken. Therefore it is necessary to know the temperature distribution so that over heat can be overcome. One of the methods to determine the temperature distribution in this final project is a flow simulation, using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics), 3D method with the variation if different air flow velocity, i.e. 5 m/s, 10 m/s, and 15 m/s. The higher the air flow rate, the higher the cooling occurs. From the temperature contours it is shown that the hot temperature is built up on the back of the heat sink. The results of the validation of this study and previous studies obtained an error that occurred was around 4%.Keywords: CFD, variation of air flow velocity, laptop.


2017 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 647-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoming Yang ◽  
David Z. Zhu ◽  
Yanchen Liu

Abstract Determining the proper installation location of flow meters is important for accurate measurement of discharge in sewer systems. In this study, flow field and flow regimes in two types of manholes under surcharged flow were investigated using a commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. The error in measuring the flow discharge using a Doppler flow meter (based on the velocity in a Doppler beam) was then estimated. The values of the corrective coefficient were obtained for the Doppler flow meter at different locations under various conditions. Suggestions for selecting installation positions are provided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 599-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Hung ◽  
Hsien Te Lin ◽  
Yu Chung Wang

This study focuses on the performance of air conditioning design at the Dazhi Cultural Center and uses a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation to discuss the differences in wind velocity and ambient indoor temperature between all-zone air conditioning design and stratified air conditioning design. The results have strong implications for air conditioning design and can improve the indoor air quality of assembly halls.


2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 1880-1883
Author(s):  
Li Ping Xiang

A numerical model to improve the air-conditioning system of vehicle cabin taking into the cabin air moisture and its transport by the airflow within the enclosure cabin is described. An efficient computational fluid dynamics(CFD) technique is using the “realisable” model. The temperature and humidity fields in the passenger cabin are investigated individually under having or no body moisture. The temperature in the vehicle cabin taking into account human moisture is lower than no taking into account moisture 0.5 °C. The human dispersing moisture effect significantly on the humidity, which lead to the humidity is elevating and the humidity in vehicle cabin is corresponded hygienic standard.


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