Prediction for Gas Emission Quantity of the Working Face Based on LSSVM Optimized by Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

2014 ◽  
Vol 1051 ◽  
pp. 1028-1031
Author(s):  
Yu Xi Feng ◽  
Kai Zhi Zhang ◽  
Xi Zhan Yu ◽  
Qing Zhi Liu
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Time Series Prediction ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Gas Emission ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Working Face

Gas emission quantity may forecast the quantity of gas inside the coal, which has important significance for predicting the outburst of gas, but the problem always has not been well solved. Traditional Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm lacks the ability to track the optimal solution while the fitness function changes. An improved algorithm named Time Variant PSO (TVPSO) was proposed to track the optimal solution online. Then it was used to choose the parameters of Least Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM), which could avoid the man-made blindness and enhance the efficiency of online forecasting. The TVPSO-LSSVM method is based on the minimum structure risk of SVM and the globally optimizing ability of TVPSO to forecast continuously the gas emission quantity of the working face. The method was applied to solve the problem of nonlinear chaos time series prediction. Result shows that the method satisfies the need of online forecasting.

Method of Optimization for Target Localization Model Parameters Based on LSSVR

2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 934-939
Author(s):  
Xue Wen He ◽  
Gui Xiong Liu ◽  
Hai Bing Zhu ◽  
Xiao Ping Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Parameters Optimization ◽  
Target Localization ◽  
Likelihood Method ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Localization Accuracy ◽  
Localization Method

Aiming at improving localization accuracy in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) based on Least Square Support Vector Regression (LSSVR), making LSSVR localization method more practicable, the mechanism of effects of the kernel function for target localization based on LSSVR is discussed based on the mathematical solution process of LSSVR localization method. A novel method of modeling parameters optimization for LSSVR model using particle swarm optimization is proposed. Construction method of fitness function for modeling parameters optimization is researched. In addition, the characteristics of particle swarm parameters optimization are analyzed. The computational complexity of parameters optimization is taken into consideration comprehensively. Experiments of target localization based on CC2430 show that localization accuracy using LSSVR method with modeling parameters optimization increased by 23%~36% in compare with the maximum likelihood method(MLE) and the localization error is close to the minimum with different LSSVR modeling parameters. Experimental results show that adapting a reasonable fitness function for modeling parameters optimization using particle swarm optimization could enhance the anti-noise ability significantly and improve the LSSVR localization performance.

Research on Particle Swarm Optimization Least Square Support Vector Machine for Short-Term Wind Speed Prediction

2014 ◽  
Vol 511-512 ◽  
pp. 927-930
Author(s):  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
Hai Rui Wang ◽  
Jin Huang ◽  
He Liu
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Wind Speed ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Wind Speed Prediction ◽  
Speed Prediction

In the paper, the forecast problems of wind speed are considered. In order to enhance the redaction accuracy of the wind speed, this article is about a research on particle swarm optimization least square support vector machine for short-term wind speed prediction (PSO-LS-SVM). Firstly, the prediction models are built by using least square support vector machine based on particle swarm optimization, this model is used to predict the wind speed next 48 hours. In order to further improve the prediction accuracy, on this basis, introduction of the offset optimization method. Finally large amount of experiments and measurement data comparison compensation verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the research on particle swarm optimization least square support vector machine for short-term wind speed prediction, Thereby reducing the short-term wind speed prediction error, very broad application prospects.

scholarly journals Particle swarm optimization to produce optimal solution

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.7) ◽  
pp. 210 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Saranya Jothi ◽  
V Usha ◽  
R Nithya
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Optimization Techniques ◽  
Optimal Test ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Test Information ◽  
Fitness Value

Search-Based Software Testing is the utilization of a meta-heuristic improving scan procedure for the programmed age of test information. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is one of those technique. It can be used in testing to generate optimal test data solution based on an objective function that utilises branch coverage as criteria. Software under test is given as input to the algorithm. The problem becomes a minimization problem where our aim is to obtain test data with minimum fitness value. This is called the ideal test information for the given programming under test. PSO algorithm is found to outperform most of the optimization techniques by finding least value for fitness function. The algorithm is applied to various software under tests and checked whether it can produce optimal test data. Parameters are tuned so as to obtain better results.

Diagnosis for Vibration Fault of Steam Turbine Based on Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Support Vector Machine

2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Biao Shi ◽  
Quan Gang Song ◽  
Ming Zhao Ma
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Steam Turbine ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Particle Swarm Algorithm ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Modified Particle Swarm Optimization

Due to the influence of artificial factor and slow convergence of particle swarm algorithm (PSO) during parameters selection of support vector machine (SVM), this paper proposes a modified particle swarm optimization support vector machine (MPSO-SVM). A Steam turbine vibration fault diagnosis model was established and the failure data was used in fault diagnosis. The results of application show the model can get automatic optimization about the related parameters of support vector machine and achieve the ideal optimal solution globally. MPSO-SVM strategy is feasible and effective compared with traditional particle swarm optimization support vector machine (PSO-SVM) and genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM).

Structural condition monitoring and identification of laser cladding metallic panels based on an acoustic emission signal feature optimization algorithm

2020 ◽  
pp. 147592172094563
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Feiyun Xu
Keyword(s):  
Acoustic Emission ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Laser Cladding ◽  
Acoustic Emission Signal ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Emission Signal ◽  
Feature Optimization

Laser cladding technology has become a central issue in industrial research and application recently. Due to the complexity of the processing and the difficulty of quantitative analysis, it is particularly important to effectively and reliably detect the forming quality of the cladding layer. Therefore, the laser cladding processing condition of metallic panels is monitored and identified based on acoustic emission technology in this article. Consequently, laser cladding acoustic emission signal of 316L stainless steel plate is first collected, and a multi-domain acoustic emission signal feature extraction method based on time–frequency domain and waveform parameters is constructed by integrating time–frequency, empirical, and inter-relationship diagraph analysis. Moreover, a feature optimization approach based on t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding algorithm is proposed, which combines with correlation analysis to realize the de-redundancy and optimization of acoustic emission signal features. In addition, on the basis of optimizing the characteristics of acoustic emission signal, laser cladding acoustic emission signals under three technological parameters are collected. Second, a laser cladding condition identification method, which is a least square support vector machine algorithm based on niche particle swarm optimization, is proposed. The optimal parameter combination of niche particle swarm optimization algorithm is mainly selected to improve the accuracy of identification and classification. The results demonstrate the proposed t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding feature optimization method can effectively extract the sensitive information related to the processing condition in the feature space, and the optimization of least square support vector machine parameters through niche particle swarm optimization can significantly improve the identification rate of classification. Specifically, the feasibility of the proposed t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding–niche particle swarm optimization–least square support vector machine model to analyze laser cladding acoustic emission signal characteristics is verified, and the effectiveness of acoustic emission–based structural condition monitoring and identification of laser cladding plate-like structures is also demonstrated.

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