Effect of RF Power on the Chemical Bonding and Humidity Sensing Properties of a-CNx Thin Films

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 655-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.F.H. Aziz ◽  
Richard Ritikos ◽  
S.A.A. Kamal ◽  
N.I. Azman ◽  
Rozidawati Awang

Amorphous carbon nitride (a-CNx) thin films were deposited using radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (rf-PECVD) technique. A set of a-CNxthin films were prepared using pure methane (CH4) gas diluted with nitrogen (N2) gas. The rf power was varied at 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100 W. The characterization techniques used were Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). Humidity sensing properties of the a-CNxthin films were investigated by recording their electrical response to relative humidity (RH) at room temperature. Chemical bonding analysis clearly showed the presence of nitrile bands in the deposited films. The FESEM images of the films show a porous, granule-like and dendritic morphology. The average resistance of the a-CNxthin film is changed from 23.7 kΩ to 5.8 kΩ in the range of 5 to 95%RH. The films show a good response and repeatability as a humidity sensing materials. This work showed that rf power has a significant effects on the chemical bonding, morphology and electrical properties of the a-CNxfilms.

2020 ◽  
Vol 392 ◽  
pp. 125768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas Kumar ◽  
Vishnu Chauhan ◽  
Jagjeevan Ram ◽  
Rashi Gupta ◽  
Shalendra Kumar ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1649-1653 ◽  
Author(s):  
KH. S. Karimov ◽  
M. M. Ahmed ◽  
Z. M. Karieva ◽  
M. Saleem ◽  
A. Mateen ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 566 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Aziz ◽  
K. Sulaiman ◽  
K. S. Karimov ◽  
M. R. Muhammad ◽  
M. H. Sayyad ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
J. T. Kim ◽  
P. K. Shin ◽  
G. B. Park ◽  
J. K. Park ◽  
D. C. Lee ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 40 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 217-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Dong Feng ◽  
Shen-Liang Sun ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Carlo U. Segre ◽  
Joseph R. Stetter

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katerina Lazarova ◽  
Silvia Bozhilova ◽  
Siika Ivanova ◽  
Darinka Christova ◽  
Tsvetanka Babeva

Hydrophobically modified poly(vinyl alcohol)s of varied copolymer composition were tested as active media for optical sensing of humidity. Copolymer thin films were deposited on silicon substrate using water-methanol solution in a volume ratio of 20:80 and concentration of 1 wt%. Films were subjected to low (60 °C) and moderate (180 °C) temperature annealing in order to study the temperature influence on optical and humidity sensing properties. Refractive index, extinction coefficient along with thickness of the films were determined by non-linear minimization of the goal function comprising measured and calculated reflectance spectra at normal light incidence. The humidity sensing ability of the films was studied through reflectance measurements at different humidity levels in the range 5–95 %RH. The influence of temperature annealing on optical and sensing properties was demonstrated and discussed.


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