Reducing Energy Consumption through Innovative Glass Layering Construction with Polyethylene Bubble Wrap at 2nd Floor Dean Faculty Room

2015 ◽  
Vol 1123 ◽  
pp. 348-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ary Bachtiar Krishna Putra ◽  
Widyastuti ◽  
Dimas Anton ◽  
Arrad Ghani Safitra ◽  
Eky Novianarenti

Reducing energy consumption in buildings has been an important and growing concern in most countries since the Kyoto Protocol was entered into force in 2005. For instance, ITS has set the target reduction of greenhouse gases in building and support act as a legal framework for promoting ECO Campus program. Design concept using glass layering construction with bubble wrap can contribute significantly in reducing the required air conditioning system size so annual energy cost decrease too. The objective of this paper is to present an overview of the basic principles of thermal insulation, the example of building energy modeling using polyethylene insulation materials, and to survey the most commonly used building insulation materials as well as their performance characteristics. A “bubble wrap” with a reflective insulation helps to reduce heat loss by reflecting away up to 97% radiant energy with less than 0.05 emittance. The result from this study is 3% to 6% annual energy savings was cited.

2011 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
Zhong Chao Zhao ◽  
Dong Hui Zhang ◽  
Yu Ping Chen

In this paper, the operation mechanism of combined air-conditioning system with temperature and humidity decoupled treatment (CACSTHDT) was presented, and the energy saving potential and economics of CACSTHDT were primarily analyzed through compared with a traditional air-conditioning system. The results indicated that CACSTHDT could save up to 28.64% energy consumption in comparison with a traditional air-conditioning system. The operating cost in one summer only was 71.36% of that cost of traditional air-conditioning system.


Author(s):  
W. C. Cromer ◽  
Mark J. Miller ◽  
X. J. Xin ◽  
Z. J. Pei ◽  
Karen A. Schmidt

Energy consumption by the dairy food industry in the United States constitutes 10% of all energy consumed by the U.S. food industry. Reducing energy consumption in cooling and refrigeration of foods plays an important role in meeting the challenge of the energy crisis. Hardening is an important and energy-intensive step in ice cream manufacturing. This work presents Finite Element Method (FEM) investigation of the ice cream hardening process, aiming to provide insight and guidance for energy savings in ice cream manufacturing. Effects of container shape and dimensions, container layers, and heat transfer boundary conditions on energy consumption for hardening of ice cream were investigated.


Author(s):  
Sachin Sunil Mothiravally ◽  
Sachidananda Hassan Krishanmurthy

Air conditioning plays a significant role to maintain a cool atmosphere in warm conditions, However, the power consumed by the machine is higher. The commercial prevailing cooling systems are required to operate ventilation and cooling systems in buildings and in turn consumes more power. These systems apart from consuming electricity it also adds to the CO2 emissions to our environment. These energy consumption and CO2 emissions can be decreased by the assistance of energy effective frameworks to the prevailing air conditioning system. The study was conducted on a package unit of 414.2 kW by measuring the relative humidity, dry bulb, and wet bulb temperature to investigate the effect of indirect evaporative cooling on the systems COP. Also, the modelling of the package unit was done using Creo software and the analysis was carried out using ANSYS considering the flow and thermal analysis for different components of the package units. From this analysis it can be observed that by implementing the adiabatic cooling in package unit it is possible to save energy consumption. From the results it can be concluded that energy efficiency was more and the return on investment is high. Also, coefficient of performance of this machine is high and consumes less electricity and the expected energy savings is 20%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 494-495 ◽  
pp. 1674-1677
Author(s):  
Bing Xu ◽  
Fang Hong Yuan ◽  
Bao Guo Zheng ◽  
Zhong Jin Shi ◽  
Yi Huan Hu

This article discusses energy conservation for air conditioning systems in rail transit stations. At first, the paper analyzes the energy consumption condition in the air conditioning systems in rail transit stations. Then, it discusses application of appropriate control strategy for reducing energy consumption. In the end, the paper calculates effiency and amount of the energy saving based on the control strategy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shazmin Shareena Ab. Azis ◽  
Ibrahim Sipan ◽  
Maimunah Sapri ◽  
Nurul Syakima Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Hariati Abdullah Hashim

Green building conveys undeniably numerous benefits to the environment, social and economic aspects. The most substantial benefit of green building is energy conservation. Green roofs and green walls are amongst the green components that are synonymous with green building. These green components are similar in nature as both are based on the concept of vegetation coverage on buildings. Vegetation is a well-known natural medium that performs the photosynthesis process where it releases molecular oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Many studies have proved that these two green components are efficient in reducing energy consumption of a building. Therefore, this study aims to examine and compare the annual energy savings conveyed by green roofs and green walls on residential buildings in Malaysia. The findings indicated that green walls provide greater annual energy savings than green roofs. The result shows that green walls are able to provide higher annual electricity savings for residential buildings at RM166 compared to green roofs, which provide savings of only RM139.


Author(s):  
V. R. Taurit ◽  
◽  
I. I. Sukhanova ◽  
A. N. Kolosnitsyn ◽  
◽  
...  

The problem of significantly reducing the consumption of ventilation air in ducted air conditioning systems by optimizing the efficiency of the air distributor is solved. Unconventional falling non-isothermal jets are experimentally investigated by numerical method with the identification of the structure features and determination of the calculated coefficients m and n according to the proposed methodology. The possibilities of reducing energy consumption by increasing the initial temperature difference of the supply duct air are shown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 115499
Author(s):  
Zhaosong Fang ◽  
Tianwei Tang ◽  
Qianjin Su ◽  
Zhimin Zheng ◽  
Xiaoning Xu ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5541
Author(s):  
Alessandro Franco ◽  
Lorenzo Miserocchi ◽  
Daniele Testi

The paper analyzes and compares the perspectives for reducing the energy consumption associated to the operation of Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning system for climatic control of large-size non-residential buildings. Three different control strategies are considered comparing the use of boiler and heat pumps as heating systems and analyzing the use of demand-controlled ventilation, operating on the effective occupancy of the building. The control strategies are applied to two different educational buildings with shapes representative of typical educational structures. The results of the analysis show how the energy consumption can be reduced up to 70%, shifting from the actual values of the energy intensity of over 300 kWh/m2 for year to values of less than 100 kWh/m2 per year. The significance of the energy savings achieved in such different buildings has led to the identification of a possible benchmark for HVAC systems in the next future years which could help reach the environmental targets in this sector.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Alhassan Salami Tijani ◽  
Nazri Mohammed ◽  
Werner Witt

Industrial heat pumps are heat-recovery systems that allow the temperature ofwaste-heat stream to be increased to a higher, more efficient temperature. Consequently, heat pumps can improve energy efficiency in industrial processes as well as energy savings when conventional passive-heat recovery is not possible. In this paper, possible ways of saving energy in the chemical industry are considered, the objective is to reduce the primary energy (such as coal) consumption of power plant. Particularly the thermodynamic analyses ofintegrating backpressure turbine ofa power plant with distillation units have been considered. Some practical examples such as conventional distillation unit and heat pump are used as a means of reducing primary energy consumption with tangible indications of energy savings. The heat pump distillation is operated via electrical power from the power plant. The exergy efficiency ofthe primary fuel is calculated for different operating range ofthe heat pump distillation. This is then compared with a conventional distillation unit that depends on saturated steam from a power plant as the source of energy. The results obtained show that heat pump distillation is an economic way to save energy if the temperaturedifference between the overhead and the bottom is small. Based on the result, the energy saved by the application of a heat pump distillation is improved compared to conventional distillation unit.


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