Nondestructive Testing of Moist Cetris-Basic Wood-Cement Chipboards by Using Impedance Spectroscopy

2015 ◽  
Vol 1124 ◽  
pp. 203-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Luňák ◽  
Ivo Kusák

Impedance spectroscopy (IS) is a non-destructive testing (NDT) method ranking in the electrical engineering measuring method group. It outputs data providing information on material electric and dielectric properties. Microscopically inhomogeneous materials are frequently used in the building industry. Unfortunately, the impedance spectroscopy results and their characterization on the basis of this method are not unambiguous. The frequency spectrum behavior of Cetris-basic specimens was studied by means of the NDT impedance spectroscopy method for various water content values. A stress cycle with defined absolute water content values is described. Influences of potential dielectric losses and the predominance of the polarization and conductivity components in various regions of the impedance spectrum are described for various water content values.

2012 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 370-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo Kusak ◽  
Miroslav Lunak ◽  
Pavel Schauer

Concrete setting and hardening designate the concrete grade. The impedance spectroscopy method, as one of the non-destructive testing method group, was used to characterize concrete specimens and track the changes in the concrete spectrum. Variances in the tan δ (f) and Im Z(f) or Re Z(f) of the specimens under investigation have been observed. The specimen quality has been described by means of the loss type prevailing in the material. The results of this study are expected to provide information about the correlation between the n-factor and the concrete setting time.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1124 ◽  
pp. 273-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Carbol ◽  
Jan Martinek ◽  
Ivo Kusák

Ultrasonic non-destructive testing methods such as Impact-echo are often conducted under different conditions. Such results might be distorted by ambient temperature or by water content of the tested sample. Tested mortar sample displayed shift of the fundamental frequency by 3.7 %. This article confirms necessity of standardized conditions during ultrasonic testing for both laboratory and in-situ testing.


2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 4755-4766 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. V. BAHUGUNA SARADHI ◽  
K. SRINIVAS ◽  
T. BHIMASANKARAM

Impedance spectroscopy studies of calcium doped (Ca=0.01, 0.05, 0.1) sodium bismuth titanate (NBT), that is, ( Na 1/2 Bi 1/2)1-x Ca x TiO 3 (NBCT) solid solution are studied as a function of temperature (RT — 575°C) and frequency (100 Hz–1 MHz). The electrical properties and equivalent circuit parameters of Ca doped NBT, and it's bulk and grain boundary effects are studied with impedance spectroscopy as a non-destructive testing tool.


2013 ◽  
Vol 446-447 ◽  
pp. 1389-1394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Lunak ◽  
Ivo Kusak ◽  
Zdenek Chobola

Concrete quality depends on various stress factors. The impedance spectroscopy method, as one of the non-destructive testing method group, was used to characterize concrete specimens and track the changes in the concrete spectrum after heat stress. The temperature range was between 0°C and 1200°C. Variances in the tan δ (f) and Im Z(f) or Re Z(f) of the specimens under investigation have been observed. The specimen quality has been described by means of the loss type prevailing in the material. The results of this study are expected to provide information about the correlation between the relative permittivity and changes in the structure for heat stress samples.


1993 ◽  
Vol 35 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 833-839
Author(s):  
L.A. Williams ◽  
S.E. Faidi ◽  
S.B. Lyon ◽  
R.A. Cottis ◽  
K.R. Baldwin

1998 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Steinchen ◽  
L X Yang ◽  
G Kupfer ◽  
P Mäckel ◽  
F Vössing

Shearography, also called speckle pattern shearing interferometry, is a coherent optical method which measures displacement derivatives directly. It is suited well for localization of strain concentrations and has been used as an industrial tool for non-destructive testing (NDT) in the last few years. However, its application for strain measurement has not been widely adopted in industry, because, in general, shearography can measure only out-of-plane displacement derivatives ∂w/∂x and ∂w/∂y. This paper presents recent developments of shearography for strain measurement. With the support of digital image processing the automatic and quantitative evaluation of the shearogram becomes possible. Not only flexural strains [∂2w/∂x2, ∂2w/∂y2 and ∂2w/(∂y)] but also in-plane strains (∂u/∂x, ∂v/∂y, ∂u/∂y and ∂v/∂x) can be determined by the shearographic measuring method. The potentials and limitations for strain measurement are discussed. Some applications are shown.


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 21001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Luc Bodnar ◽  
Jean-Jacques Metayer ◽  
Kamel Mouhoubi ◽  
Vincent Detalle

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