One-Step Hydrothermal Reduction and Functionalization of Graphene Oxide with a Modified Diethylene Triamine

2017 ◽  
Vol 1142 ◽  
pp. 225-229
Author(s):  
Yong Ling Pan ◽  
Chuan Guo Ma ◽  
Hua Mei Wan ◽  
De Shui Huang ◽  
Jin Xing Wang ◽  
...  

Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by modified Hummer’s method, and reduced by solvothermal method using ethanol as the solvent and modified diethylene triamine (amine curing agent 593) as reducing agent and modifier. The effect of reduction time and temperature on the structure and conductive property of reduced graphene oxide (593-rGO) was investigated by SEM, FT-IR and XRD. The results show that the graphene modified by 593 is obviously improved in dispersibility and sedimentation stability in dichloromethane, as well as in conductivity. The optimal reduction processing is that the mass ratio of GO to 593 is 2:1, the reduction time and temperature is 6 h and 160°C, respectively.

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (1-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Fatihah Tajul Arifin ◽  
Madzlan Aziz

Graphene and its’ derivatives received tremendous attention. The characteristics and properties of graphene made the material suitable to be used in many applications such as polymer composites, transistors and sensors. Graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are few examples of graphene derivatives. GO can be synthesized in many ways. In this study, GO was produced via modified Hummer’s method. Meanwhile, sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is chosen as a reductant to further reduce the GO via chemical reduction. The material was characterized using FT-IR, UV-Vis and FESEM to observe the characteristics which occurred during the reduction process. From the FT-IR spectrum it is clearly shown that the carbonyl (C=O) and epoxy groups were eliminated on rGO. On the other hand, the band gap value of rGO reduced gradually as the reduction time increase. Besides that, the morphology of GO and rGO was also compared under the magnification of 2500x.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiyun Yi ◽  
Baolin Xing ◽  
Huihui Zeng ◽  
Xiaodong Wang ◽  
Chuanxiang Zhang ◽  
...  

A novel micro-mesostructured SiO2/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) nanocomposite was successfully synthesized by means of simple one-step hydrothermal method under acidic conditions using tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and graphene oxide (GO) as the raw material. The nanocomposites were characterized by TEM, XRD, FT-IR, TG-DSC, and N2 adsorption-desorption. The results showed that GO was partially reduced to RGO without adding any reducing agent and SiO2 nanoparticles (ca. 10 nm) were uniformly anchored on the surface of RGO. The optimized composite contained 75 wt.% SiO2 and possessed hierarchical micro-mesoporous structure with surface area of 676 m2/g. The adsorption performance of synthesized SiO2/RGO samples was investigated by removal efficiency of Cr(VI) ions in wastewater. The Cr(VI) adsorption reached equilibrium in 30 min and 98.8% Cr(VI) adsorption efficiency was achieved at pH = 2 at 35°C. Stability tests showed that SiO2 nanoparticles effectively prevented RGO from the restacking. The mechanisms of composite formation and for Cr(VI) adsorption were suggested.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (20) ◽  
pp. 3718-3727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saibo Chen ◽  
Hao Nan ◽  
Xuan Zhang ◽  
Yuting Yan ◽  
Zhou Zhou ◽  
...  

Bi2WO6 functionalized reduced oxide nanocomposites were prepared by a one-step solvothermal method and their photoelectrochemical performance was greatly improved.


Author(s):  
Alfonso Ferretti ◽  
Sourab Sinha ◽  
Luca Sagresti ◽  
Esteban Araya-Hermosilla ◽  
Mirko Prato ◽  
...  

For large-scale graphene applications, such as the production of polymer-graphene nanocomposites, exfoliated graphene oxide (GO) and its reduced form (rGO) are presently considered very suitable starting material, showing enhanced chemical...


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (56) ◽  
pp. 35004-35011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suling Yang ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Chen Qu ◽  
Guifang Wang ◽  
Dan Wang

A new kind of ZnO nanoparticle/N-doped reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite (ZnONPs/N-rGO) was synthesized through a low temperature, low-cost and one step hydrothermal process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 699-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muthumariappan Akilarasan ◽  
Sakthivel Kogularasu ◽  
Shen-Ming Chen ◽  
Tse-Wei Chen ◽  
Shih-Hao Lin

Author(s):  
Xiaoyun Xu ◽  
Xiaoyi Lv ◽  
Fei Tan ◽  
Yanping Li ◽  
Chao Geng ◽  
...  

Abstract An efficient and sensitive electrochemical sensor for simultaneous detection of heavy metal ions was developed based on furfural/reduced graphene oxide composites (FF/RGO). The preparation of FF/RGO were performed through a one-step high-pressure assisted hydrothermal treatment, which is recommended as a green, convenient, and efficient way for the reduction of graphene oxide and the production of FF/RGO composites. RGO not only serves as the skeleton for furfural loading but also improves the conductivity of the composites in the matrix. FF/RGO with large specific surface area and abundant oxygen-containing functional groups was used to provide more binding sites for the effificient adsorption of heavy-metal ions due to the interaction between hydrophilic groups (-COOH, -OH, and -CHO) and metal cations. The developed sensor showed identifiable electrochemical response toward the heavy metal ions separately and simultaneously, exhibiting superior stability, outstanding sensitivity, selectivity and excellent analytical performance. Impressively, the sensor developed in this experiment has been successfully applied to the simultaneous determination of various heavy metal ions in actual samples, which has definitely exhibited a promising prospect in practical application.


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