Fault Diagnosis for Rolling Bearing Based on Genetic-SVM Classifier

2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 620-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Jie Xu

Fault diagnosis of roller bearings is very complex, so it is difficult to use the mathematical model to describe their faults. Whose developmental changes have dual trends of increase and fluctuation. In this study, support vector machine trained by genetic algorithm based on high frequency demodulation analysis is proposed to fault diagnosis of ball bearing. Genetic algorithm is used to determine training parameters of support vector machine in this model, which can optimize the support vector machine (SVM) an intelligent diagnostic model. The performance of the GSVM system proposed in this study is evaluated by roller bearings in the wood-wool production device. The experimental results indicate that the proposed support vector machine trained by genetic algorithm has good diagnosis results in the application.

2014 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
pp. 390-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Liang Zhang ◽  
Yun Jie Xu

Fault diagnosis of Diesel engine cylinder head is very complex, so it is difficult to use the mathematical model to describe their faults. In this study, support vector machine trained by genetic algorithm based on high frequency demodulation analysis is proposed to fault diagnosis of Diesel engine cylinder head. Genetic algorithm is used to determine training parameters of support vector machine in this model, which can optimize the support vector machine (SVM) an intelligent diagnostic model. The performance of the GSVM system proposed in this study is evaluated by Diesel engine cylinder head in the wood-wool production device. The application to fault diagnosis for diesel engine shows the effectiveness o f the method.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1496
Author(s):  
Hao Liang ◽  
Yiman Zhu ◽  
Dongyang Zhang ◽  
Le Chang ◽  
Yuming Lu ◽  
...  

In analog circuit, the component parameters have tolerances and the fault component parameters present a wide distribution, which brings obstacle to classification diagnosis. To tackle this problem, this article proposes a soft fault diagnosis method combining the improved barnacles mating optimizer(BMO) algorithm with the support vector machine (SVM) classifier, which can achieve the minimum redundancy and maximum relevance for feature dimension reduction with fuzzy mutual information. To be concrete, first, the improved barnacles mating optimizer algorithm is used to optimize the parameters for learning and classification. We adopt six test functions that are on three data sets from the University of California, Irvine (UCI) machine learning repository to test the performance of SVM classifier with five different optimization algorithms. The results show that the SVM classifier combined with the improved barnacles mating optimizer algorithm is characterized with high accuracy in classification. Second, fuzzy mutual information, enhanced minimum redundancy, and maximum relevance principle are applied to reduce the dimension of the feature vector. Finally, a circuit experiment is carried out to verify that the proposed method can achieve fault classification effectively when the fault parameters are both fixed and distributed. The accuracy of the proposed fault diagnosis method is 92.9% when the fault parameters are distributed, which is 1.8% higher than other classifiers on average. When the fault parameters are fixed, the accuracy rate is 99.07%, which is 0.7% higher than other classifiers on average.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
HungLinh Ao ◽  
Junsheng Cheng ◽  
Kenli Li ◽  
Tung Khac Truong

This study investigates a novel method for roller bearing fault diagnosis based on local characteristic-scale decomposition (LCD) energy entropy, together with a support vector machine designed using an Artificial Chemical Reaction Optimisation Algorithm, referred to as an ACROA-SVM. First, the original acceleration vibration signals are decomposed into intrinsic scale components (ISCs). Second, the concept of LCD energy entropy is introduced. Third, the energy features extracted from a number of ISCs that contain the most dominant fault information serve as input vectors for the support vector machine classifier. Finally, the ACROA-SVM classifier is proposed to recognize the faulty roller bearing pattern. The analysis of roller bearing signals with inner-race and outer-race faults shows that the diagnostic approach based on the ACROA-SVM and using LCD to extract the energy levels of the various frequency bands as features can identify roller bearing fault patterns accurately and effectively. The proposed method is superior to approaches based on Empirical Mode Decomposition method and requires less time.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Cui ◽  
Mengxiao Shan ◽  
Ruqiang Yan ◽  
Yahui Wu

This paper presents an effective approach for aero-engine fault diagnosis with focus on rub-impact, through combination of improved local discriminant bases (LDB) with support vector machine (SVM). The improved LDB algorithm, using both the normalized energy difference and the relative entropy as quantification measures, is applied to choose the optimal set of orthogonal subspaces for wavelet packet transform- (WPT-) based signal decomposition. Then two optimal sets of orthogonal subspaces have been obtained and the energy features extracted from those subspaces appearing in both sets will be selected as input to a SVM classifier to diagnose aero-engine faults. Experiment studies conducted on an aero-engine rub-impact test system have verified the effectiveness of the proposed approach for classifying working conditions of aero-engines.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Zhang Xu ◽  
Darong Huang ◽  
Tang Min ◽  
Yunhui Ou

To solve the problem that the bearing fault of variable working conditions is challenging to identify and classify in the industrial field, this paper proposes a new method based on optimization of multidimension fault energy characteristics and integrates with an improved least-squares support vector machine (LSSVM). First, because the traditional wavelet energy feature is difficult to effectively reflect the characteristics of rolling bearing under different working conditions, based on analyzing the wavelet energy feature extraction in detail, a collaborative method of multidimension fault energy feature extraction combined with the method of Transfer Component Analysis (TCA) is constructed, which improves the discrimination between the different features and the compactness between the same features of rolling bearing faults. Then, for solving the problem of the local optimal of particle swarm optimization (PSO) in fault diagnosis and recognition of rolling bearing, an improved LSSVM based on particle swarm optimization and wavelet mutation optimization is established to realize the collaborative optimization and adjustment of LSSVM dynamic parameters. Based on the improved LSSVM and optimization of multidimensional energy characteristics, a new method for fault diagnosis of rolling bearing is designed. Finally, the simulation and analysis of the proposed algorithm are verified by the experimental data of different working conditions. The experimental results show that this method can effectively extract the multidimensional fault characteristics under variable working conditions and has a high fault recognition rate.


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