Photocatalytic Performance of Co3O4 Prepared with the Assistance of Different Surfactants

2012 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 8-11
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Shao Hua Wang ◽  
Jun Bo Zhong ◽  
Jun Zeng

In this paper, parallel flaw precipitation method has been employed to fabricate nanostructured Co3O4 with the assistance of different surfactants. It is found that the surface parameters, SEM image and photocatalytic performance of Co3O4 have a strong dependence on the type of surfactants. The prepared photocatalysts Co3O4 were characterized by BET, XRD and SEM. The results show that Co3O4 prepared with the assistance of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate exhibits the best photocatalytic activity among the experimented compositions. The surface parameters and SEM all play an important role in promotion of photocatalytic activity of Co3O4 prepared.

2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 641-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Yang He ◽  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Jun Bo Zhong ◽  
Wei Hu

In this paper, parallel flaw precipitation method has been employed to fabricate nanostructured Bi2O3. It is found that the surface parameters, bandgap, the photoinduced charge separation rate and photocatalytic performance of Bi2O3 have a strong dependence on the pH value of precipitation reaction.The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by BET, XRD, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance and surface photovoltage spectroscopy (SPS). The results show that Bi2O3 prepared under pH value10.0 exhibits the best photocatalytic activity among the experimented compositions. The results of further experiments show that surface parameters, bandgap, the photoinduced charge separation rate all play an important role in promotion of photocatalytic activity of Bi2O3 prepared under pH value 10.0.


2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 554-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Lu ◽  
Xi Yang He ◽  
Jun Bo Zhong ◽  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Wei Hu

Abstract. Bismuth oxide is an important metal-oxide semicondutor, the interest in developing methods which can prepare Bi2O3 with unique properties has been a hot issue recently. In this paper, paralled flaw precipitation method has been employed to synthesize nanostructured Bi2O3. It is found that the bandgap and photocatalytic performance of Bi2O3 has a strong dependence on the pH value of precipitation reaction.The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by BET, XRD and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance. The results show that Bi2O3 prepared under pH value 8.5 has the highest BET surface area, pore volume, the smallest pore size and the average crystal size. Bi2O3 prepared under pH value 8.5 exhibits the best photocatalytic activity. The results of further experiments show that bandgap and the specific surface area all play an important role in promotion of photocatalytic activity of Bi2O3 prepared under pH 8.5.


2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 998-1001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Bo Zhong ◽  
Jun Zeng ◽  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Wei Hu

Paralled flaw precipitation method has been employed to synthesize nanostructured Bi2O3. It is found that the bandgap and photocatalytic performance of Bi2O3 has a strong dependence on the kind of precipitants. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by BET, XRD, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance and SEM. The results show that Bi2O3 prepared by NH3·H2O has the highest BET surface area, pore volume, the smallest pore size and the particle average size. Bi2O3 prepared by NH3·H2O exhibits the best photocatalytic activity. The results of further experiments show that bandgap and the specific surface area all play an important role in promotion of photocatalytic activity of Bi2O3 prepared by NH3·H2O.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (112) ◽  
pp. 92033-92041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Ailing Jin ◽  
Yushuai Jia ◽  
Junzhe Jiang ◽  
Na Hu ◽  
...  

An efficient composite photocatalyst fabricated by dispersing ultrafine Fe2O3 nanocrystals onto g-C3N4 nanosheets via a facile deposition-precipitation method shows significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Abdus Subhan ◽  
Pallab Chandra Saha ◽  
Md Anwar Hossain ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri Asiri ◽  
Md. Mahmud Alam ◽  
...  

MnAl2O4·ZnAl2O4 nanomaterial was synthesized by co-precipitation method and characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS, TEM, AFM, FTIR, PL, CV and EIS. Photocatalytic activity against MV dye and MDR anti-bacterial functions were...


2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 1650063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqian Qin ◽  
Xinyu Zhang ◽  
Chengwu Yang ◽  
Aijun Song ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
...  

In this work, the catalyst silver phosphate (Ag3PO[Formula: see text] with different initial ratios of Ag[Formula: see text] and PO[Formula: see text] in aqueous solution was synthesized by a simple precipitation method from AgNO3 and NH4H2PO4 which were used as the precursor. After that, the prepared samples were characterized by different techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS) and decomposition evolution of rhodamine B (RhB) solution. The results indicate that the initial ratios of Ag[Formula: see text]/PO[Formula: see text] in aqueous solution can modify the morphology and also it can significantly affect the photocatalytic performance. During photocatalytic process, the rich Ag[Formula: see text] ion Ag3PO4 can form the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of Ag nanoparticles, which inhibit the reduction of Ag3PO4 resulting in higher photocatalytic activity and stability.


Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinling Wang ◽  
Di Zhu ◽  
Yan Zhong ◽  
Dianhui Wang ◽  
Chaohao Hu

The pyrochlore-type (Sr0.6Bi0.305)2Bi2O7 (SBO) containing Bi3+ and Bi5+ mixed valent states was first investigated as a photocatalyst in our very recent work. To further improve the photocatalytic performance, AgBr/SBO heterostructured composites were synthesized by using a deposition-precipitation method. The characterization of phase structure, morphology, microstructure, elemental composition, and optical properties of the obtained products were performed using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM)TEM, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). The photocatalytic activity of samples was evaluated by degrading methylene blue under visible light illumination. AgBr/SBO composites possess high stability and significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance. The improvement of photocatalytic activity is due to the enhanced light absorption and the separation of photoinduced electrons and holes on the interface of AgBr/SBO heterostructured composites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1284-1291
Author(s):  
Yanlin Zhang ◽  
Fuzhong Gong ◽  
Yanlin Li ◽  
Sunqi Liao

Novel non-porous Ag3PO4/AlPO4 composites with a stick shape were synthesized using the homogeneous precipitation method and characterized by XRD, FESEM, XPS, UV-vis spectroscopy and BET method. The photocatalytic performance was evaluated by degradation of MB and MO upon irradiation with visible light. Results indicate that when the molar ratios of Ag3PO4 to AlPO4 are 6:4 or higher, remarkable increases in photocatalytic activity were observed compared with the pure Ag3PO4 powder. The possible mechanism of photocatalytic degradation of dyes by Ag3PO4/AlPO4 composites was proposed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 3343-3355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ge Li ◽  
Bao-Dong Wang ◽  
Qi Sun ◽  
Wayne-Qiang Xu ◽  
Yi-Fan Han

Pure TiO2 nanoparticles and ones doped with Fe and/or Ni were successfully prepared by a co-precipitation method from ilmenite. The samples were structurally characterized by XRD, XPS, FT-IR, UV-vis, SEM, EDX, AAS and BET measurement. The XRD results showed that all samples were anatase TiO2, and no characteristic peaks of dopants were observed. The crystallite sizes of all doped TiO2 nanoparticles were less than 20 nm and doping TiO2 with metal ions can suppress the crystal growth of the particles. The XRD and XPS results indicated that TiO2 was uniformly doped and its crystalline phase was not changed by doping. The specific surface area of Fe–Ni/TiO2 is bigger than that of the un-doped TiO2. The pore size and pore volume of Fe–Ni/TiO2 is smaller than that of the un-doped. UV-vis spectra of the samples showed that the absorption edge red shifted with increasing doped metal content. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated in oxidative degradation of methylene blue (MB) with H2O2 under visible light irradiation. When doped with a single type of transition metal, the photocatalytic performance of Ni-doped samples was lower than that of Fe-doped ones. For the co-doped catalysts, the catalytic efficiency of 0.5%Fe4%Ni/TiO2 was the highest, reaching 93.34% after 250 min. Metal doping enhanced the photocatalytic decomposition of methylene blue compared with that of pure TiO2 by up to 1.5 times. The synergistic effects of the two metal ions improved the photocatalytic performance. The particles exhibited pronounced activity in degradation of MB as well as efficient recyclability. The photocatalytic degradation mechanism of methylene blue was analyzed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 540-543
Author(s):  
Sheng Tian Huang ◽  
Jun Bo Zhong ◽  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Wei Hu

Parallel flow precipitation has been employed to prepare nanostructured SnO2. It is found that the specific surface areas and photocatalytic performance of SnO2 has a strong dependence on the kind of precipitant. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by BET, XRD, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance and SEM. The results show that SnO2 prepared by NH3·H2O + (NH4)2CO3 has the highest BET surface area and the smallest crystal average size. SnO2 prepared by NH3·H2O + (NH4)2CO3 exhibits the best photocatalytic activity. The results of further experiments show that the specific surface area plays an important role in promotion of photocatalytic activity of SnO2 prepared by NH3·H2O + (NH4)2CO3.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document