Experimental Study on Backlash Compensation of CNC Machine Tool

2012 ◽  
Vol 580 ◽  
pp. 419-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Long Shen ◽  
Jia Ying Hu ◽  
Ming Jun Zhang ◽  
Lai Xi Zhang

The backlash compensation has a great effect on the synthetical precision of CNC machine tool. Here, the measuring and backlash compensating technologies were investigated for high-speed CNC machine tool. Following, the backlash compensation of the synthetical geometric error of the interpolatimg movement and the evaluation system of position accuracy were proposed during CNC machine tool processing. The results indicate that the basic feature of error is established and provides a basis for putting forward the new error measurement method under the essential measuring condition. It also could be applied for different types of error compensation, shows that the backlash of the milling processing could be well compensated.

2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 627-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Yu Han ◽  
Hong Yu Jin ◽  
Yu Long Liu ◽  
Hong Ya Fu

Error compensation can improve the accuracy of machine tools effectively. Among the error sources affecting the accuracy of CNC machine tool, geometric error is always set as a key performance criterion. This paper summarizes several methods of geometric error modeling and reviews the characteristics of different methods. Furthermore, available methods for measuring geometric errors have been reviewed also based on the advanced instruments. This work aims at enhancing the efficiency of error detection and give a perspective for the application of error compensation in the future.


2010 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.Q. Li ◽  
Xiao Dong Zhang ◽  
Q. Zhang ◽  
H. Li

To solve the problems that the thermal deformation of the High-Grade CNC machine tool has much effect on accuracy and quality of the produces, the structure characteristics of the high speed motorized spindle is firstly introduced in this paper. Then one type of motorized spindle and supporting structure are selected, and the thermal boundary parameters are calculated. Much more the static and transient temperature field are simulated by using FEA software ANSYS in one working condition. At last, the main measures to improve the uneven temperature field and the plans to reduce the thermal deformation are put forward, which are provided some technical bases for the equipment to achieve the high-speed and high-precision machining.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Ye Dai ◽  
Wen-Qiang Wei ◽  
Xue-Liang Zhang ◽  
Yun-Shan Qi

Background: As one of the core components of high-speed CNC machine tool, high-speed motorized spindle is the core functional component of high precision CNC machine tool, which has become the key research and development object of the world. Objective: By comparing and discussing the patents of high-speed motorized spindle, some valuable conclusions have been drawn to predict the future research and development of high-speed motorized spindle. Methods: By analyzing the characteristics of high-speed motorized spindle structure, the influence of high-speed motorized spindle on high-speed machining technology was explicated. Combining with the key technology of high-speed motorized spindle, the patents related to high-speed motorized spindle structure were used for investigation. Results: With the rapid development of high-speed cutting and numerical control technology and the need of practical application, the requirement for high-speed spindle performance has increased. Motorized spindle technology has the characteristics of high speed, high strength, high power, high torque and low speed, high precision, high reliability and long life, offering diversified bearing and lubrication cooling methods and serving as an intelligent system. Conclusion: The different levels of improvement and renovation of the structure with high-speed motorized spindle, by adding lubrication and cooling device to the spindle have improve the performance of spindle, addressing the loopholes in the technology and making it more practical.


2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 78-81
Author(s):  
Zhong Qi Sheng ◽  
Zong Xiao Zhu ◽  
Xiang Dong Shi ◽  
Chao Biao Zhang

Modular division is the first step of modular design, which also is the premise and basis of modular design. Whether modular division is reasonable can directly affect the systemic function performance and the cost of modular products. This paper introduces a new sort of modular division method, which divides the modules by calculating the correlations among sub-functions. At last, taking the high-speed CNC turning center as example, which is made by Shenyang Machine Tool Group, this paper proved the effectiveness and feasibility of the method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 575 ◽  
pp. 529-532
Author(s):  
Wei Da Ren ◽  
Qiang Cheng ◽  
Li Gang Cai

The positioning accuracy of CNC machine tool is the best moving position accuracy which the machine tool can reach under the control of CNC control system. The principles of frequency laser interferometer measurement are described in this paper, and pitch error is compensated by taking DAHE V1500 CNC machine with FANUC system as example. The result shows that the precision of CNC machine tool is effectively improved.


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