Recent Patents on the Structure of High-Speed Motorized Spindle

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Ye Dai ◽  
Wen-Qiang Wei ◽  
Xue-Liang Zhang ◽  
Yun-Shan Qi

Background: As one of the core components of high-speed CNC machine tool, high-speed motorized spindle is the core functional component of high precision CNC machine tool, which has become the key research and development object of the world. Objective: By comparing and discussing the patents of high-speed motorized spindle, some valuable conclusions have been drawn to predict the future research and development of high-speed motorized spindle. Methods: By analyzing the characteristics of high-speed motorized spindle structure, the influence of high-speed motorized spindle on high-speed machining technology was explicated. Combining with the key technology of high-speed motorized spindle, the patents related to high-speed motorized spindle structure were used for investigation. Results: With the rapid development of high-speed cutting and numerical control technology and the need of practical application, the requirement for high-speed spindle performance has increased. Motorized spindle technology has the characteristics of high speed, high strength, high power, high torque and low speed, high precision, high reliability and long life, offering diversified bearing and lubrication cooling methods and serving as an intelligent system. Conclusion: The different levels of improvement and renovation of the structure with high-speed motorized spindle, by adding lubrication and cooling device to the spindle have improve the performance of spindle, addressing the loopholes in the technology and making it more practical.

2010 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.Q. Li ◽  
Xiao Dong Zhang ◽  
Q. Zhang ◽  
H. Li

To solve the problems that the thermal deformation of the High-Grade CNC machine tool has much effect on accuracy and quality of the produces, the structure characteristics of the high speed motorized spindle is firstly introduced in this paper. Then one type of motorized spindle and supporting structure are selected, and the thermal boundary parameters are calculated. Much more the static and transient temperature field are simulated by using FEA software ANSYS in one working condition. At last, the main measures to improve the uneven temperature field and the plans to reduce the thermal deformation are put forward, which are provided some technical bases for the equipment to achieve the high-speed and high-precision machining.


2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 855-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikio Fujio ◽  

High-speed and high-accuracy control technology has been developed in Japan and applied to CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tools. Therefore, a CNC machine tool, which is made in Japan, has shown a successful history of its performance. Further development of these technologies is important for Japan to maintain its leadership in advanced manufacturing. The purpose of this research is to develop a high-speed and high-accuracy machining system. Two methods are implemented in the proposed prototype system. The first method is “geometric-model interpolation,” which is used to generate high-speed and highaccuracy command positions, and the second method is “predictive compensation,” which is used to correct machining errors. In the proposed prototype system, these errors are simulated preliminarily and compensated for in the servo data by controlling the position and the feed rate. This report describes the configuration of the proposed prototype system, and the performance of the prototype is evaluated by comparing its speed and accuracy with an existing commercial CNC machine tool. The results show that the prototype system is able to control a CNC machine tool with higher speed and greater accuracy than current CNC machine tool systems.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 2914-2920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qin Wu ◽  
Zhi Yuan Rui ◽  
Jian Jun Yang

The computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool was investigated and the dynamics model for the servo feed system was established. Based on the fixing constraint of the ball screw, the mathematical models of axial stiffness and torsion stiffness are constructed. According to the effects of stiffness on the dynamic performance, the simulation model for CNC machine tool feed system with stiffness considered was set up by the dynamic simulation tool Simulink, and a curve representing the performance of the system was obtained. To reduce the effect of stiffness on the system, the feedforward control strategy is used for stiffness compensation. The simulation results show that the stability and response performances of the system are improved and the steady-state error of the system is reduced by the control strategy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 967-970
Author(s):  
Guo Min Lin ◽  
Miao Shang ◽  
Wen Guang Zhang

CNC machine tool fault types, repair characteristics, the principle to be followed are described. The mechanical systems, Numerical control system, servo system fault diagnosis and repair for CNC machine tools are analyzed in detail. The strategy of the hardware faults such as main spindle part, the ball screw-nut pairs, cutter and tool change device, the strategy of the software repair are proposed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 580 ◽  
pp. 419-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Long Shen ◽  
Jia Ying Hu ◽  
Ming Jun Zhang ◽  
Lai Xi Zhang

The backlash compensation has a great effect on the synthetical precision of CNC machine tool. Here, the measuring and backlash compensating technologies were investigated for high-speed CNC machine tool. Following, the backlash compensation of the synthetical geometric error of the interpolatimg movement and the evaluation system of position accuracy were proposed during CNC machine tool processing. The results indicate that the basic feature of error is established and provides a basis for putting forward the new error measurement method under the essential measuring condition. It also could be applied for different types of error compensation, shows that the backlash of the milling processing could be well compensated.


2004 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 603-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Zhang ◽  
S.J. Liu ◽  
C.Y. Duan ◽  
Y.M. Zhu

Based on the functional requirement analysis of the compute-aided reliability information system, some concepts are proposed, such as the distributed progressive reliability analysis and the functional decomposition and reconstitution for CNC machine tool. At the same time, the architecture of the CARNC-CE (Computer Aided Reliability Numerical Control for Current Engineering) including physical layer, foundational layer, executive layer, applied layer and illustration layer, is introduced, which provides the general guidance and the frame to realize CNC machine tool reliability analysis system in concurrent engineering.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 4486-4491
Author(s):  
Zhong Quan Luan ◽  
Hu Yan Ji ◽  
Qing Dong Yang

Linear Motors have been used more and more widely in high precision and high-speed linear motion for CNC machine tools, but uniform testing standards and methods for linear motor performance have not been established in China. Based on the virtual instrument software platform by means of computer technology, research and development of the test platform for synthetic performance parameters of linear motors can realize the rapid and accurate measurement, automatic storage and processing of linear-motor output, currents, positions, temperatures and other performance parameters. , Meanwhile, the platform can also provide the technical direction for design or improvement of linear motors, and technically support the formulation of related standards. Experiments showed that the test platform for synthetic performance parameters of linear motors can achieve high precision and automatic measurement to meet the testing requirements for synthetic performance of linear motors.


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