Simulation Research on Dynamic Performance of Electric Vehicle Based on ADVISOR

2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 355-358
Author(s):  
Xing Wang ◽  
Dong Chen Qin ◽  
Jun Zhu

The research of the dynamic performance is particularly important so as to improve the performance of electric vehicles. The method of computer modeling and simulation can be used to reduce the expense and shorten design cycle. The theory of dynamic performance standards of electric vehicle performance is introduced, and then, the main component of electric vehicle and the whole vehicle model are built up based on the advanced vehicle simulation software ADVISOR platform, which is developed by U.S. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The curve results of the dynamic performance are obtained after the simulation of virtual electric vehicle, and it is consistent with the actual vehicle movement. At the same time, the simulation results can be served as essential reference for development and improvement of new vehicles.

Author(s):  
Amanda Saunders ◽  
Darris White ◽  
Marc Compere

Abstract BAJA SAE is an engineering competition that challenges teams to design single-seat all-terrain vehicles that participate in a vast number of events, predominately on soft soils. Efficient performance in the events depends on the traction forces, which are dependent on the mechanical properties of the soil. To accurately model vehicle performance for each event, a model of the tire traction performance is required, and the tire model must be incorporated with a vehicle dynamics simulation. The traction forces at the soil-tire interface can be estimated using the Bekker-Wong stress integration method. However, commercially available vehicle dynamics simulation software, with a focus on on-road vehicles, does not utilize Bekker-Wong parameters. The Pacejka Magic Tire (MT) Formula is a common method for characterizing tire behavior for on-road vehicles. The parameters for the Pacejka MT Formula are usually produced by curve fitting measured tire data. The lack of available measured off-road tire data, as well as the additional variables for off-road tire performance (e.g. soil mechanics), make it difficult for BAJA SAE teams to simulate vehicle performance using commercial vehicle simulation tools. This paper discusses the process and results for estimating traction performance using the Bekker-Wong stress integration method for soft soils and then deriving the Pacejka coefficients based on the Bekker-Wong method. The process will enable teams to use the Pacejka Magic Tire Formula coefficients for simulating vehicle performance for BAJA SAE events, such as the hill climb, (off-road) land maneuverability, tractor pull, etc.


2012 ◽  
Vol 253-255 ◽  
pp. 2097-2101
Author(s):  
Jun Hong Zhang ◽  
Feng Lai Yue ◽  
Neng Hui Zhou ◽  
Chun Ming Zhao

This article mainly introduces parameter design principle of pure electric vehicle power train. The model of a pure electric vehicle is established in CRUISE. Given motor system and battery system, vehicle performance on various transmission ratio was analyzed and the optimal ratio of transmission was determined. Dynamic performances and driving range of the vehicle was tested, which indicate that the error is smaller than 5% between calculated results and test datum. The rationality of established model is verified. The vehicle driving system meet the research targets, which has good dynamic performance and driving range.


2012 ◽  
Vol 260-261 ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Min Rui Guo ◽  
Pei Zhang

Modeling and simulation technology is the key technical one of researching and developing pure electric car. Firstly analyzes system structure of the simulation software ADVISOR (Advanced Vehicle Simulator), use ADVISOR to model and simulate the dynamic performance of the pure electric vehicle. And then take a pure electric vehicle for example, mainly simulate the dynamic performance in the way of the typical working conditions CYC_UDDS, and compare dynamic performance simulation results under two different transmission, optimalize dynamic performance of pure electric vehicle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Guo Minrui ◽  
Cheng Lei

The battery pack is one of the core components of pure electric vehicle, dynamic performance of the whole vehicle is closely related to the matching design of the battery, and is affected by the air resistance coefficient and the windward area of the whole vehicle. The dynamic indicators include maximum driving speed, 0-100km/h acceleration time and climbing grade, the battery parameters are designed and matched before the vehicle design, mainly analyze influence on the vehicle dynamic performance of the types of batteries, air resistance coefficient, windward area by the simulation software ADVISOR, and optimize the combination of these parameters. The results show that the dynamic performance of the vehicle reaches the initial design index and the dynamic performance of the vehicle is improved significantly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 368-371
Author(s):  
Li Qiang Jin ◽  
Peng Fei Chen ◽  
Yu Long Liu

Abstract:Dynamic Modeling of the electric vehicle with motorized wheels (EVMW) is different from the conventional one. Cruise is more and more widely used in the field of vehicle performance omputing. Its calculation results are so precise, it is convenient to use and easy to achieve the integration of control strategies and vehicle simulation. In this paper, a simulation model of EVMW is built by cruise. It is used to verify the matching parameters of EVMW, and calculate the vehicle power and energy consumption rate. The results show that the powertrain parameters meet the vehicle driving range requirements


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 1333-1338
Author(s):  
Dong Jie Pei ◽  
Dong Chen Qin ◽  
Shou Chen Pan

In order to know the vehicle performance of coaxial series-parallel hybrid electric bus, on the basis of the analysis of the powertrain’s structure and operation mode, the control strategy is made, the simulation system is introduced by the secondary development of Advisor, the simulation result is analyzed and used. Through the analysis of vehicle dynamic performance, fuel economy, SOC value change of super capacitance, and the torque relations of main components, it is known that coaxial series-parallel hybrid electric bus can satisfy the requirements of the city bus’ working condition, and the operation relations between the power components can be mastered, which provides the technical support for the coaxial series-parallel hybrid electric vehicle development.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 824853
Author(s):  
Feng Ren ◽  
Xinhui Liu ◽  
Jinshi Chen ◽  
Ping Zeng ◽  
Boliang Liu ◽  
...  

In order to study the influence that dynamic performance of shift control valve has on shifting process of construction machinery, the paper introduces working principle of the shift control valve and sets up the dynamically mathematical model and corresponding simulation model with simulation software LMS Imagine. Lab AMESim. Based on simulation, the paper analyzes the influence of pressure variation characteristics and buffering characteristics acting on vehicle performance during the process of shifting, meanwhile conducting experiments to verify the simulation. The results indicate that the simulation model is accurate and credible; the performance of the valve is satisfactory, which indeed reduces impact during shifting. Furthermore, the valve can meet the demand of other construction machineries in better degree by suitable matching between control spring stiffness and damping holes diameter.


Author(s):  
Yiming Hu ◽  
Yinong Li ◽  
Zhe Li ◽  
Ling Zheng

The in-wheel motor (IWM) driving system has potential applications in electric vehicles (EV) due to its high integration and controllability. However, the IWM electromagnetic excitation, which acts on the wheels, can produce negative vibration and noise issues. This paper investigates the influence of electromagnetic excitation and suppression methods. An integrated model considering the electromagnetic excitation, including the suspension system, the driving system, and the IWM system, is established and developed. A motor speed control system, which includes the acceleration and the motor braking conditions, is designed, and the characteristics of the electromagnetic excitation on the integrated model are analyzed. An active suspension model with uncertain parameters is established, and a controller based on the [Formula: see text] synthesis algorithm is developed to improve the dynamic performance of the electric vehicle. Simulation results show that the [Formula: see text] synthesis controller can significantly reduce the electromagnetic excitation of the motor by suppressing the air gap eccentricity of the IWM. Simultaneously, the [Formula: see text] synthesis controller can also improve the vehicle comfort and the road holding of the electric vehicle. For IWM-EV, the proposed modeling method can accurately describe the dynamic characteristics of IWM, and the designed controller can effectively suppress the vibration problem of IWM-EV.


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