Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on Thermal Performance in a Natural Draft Wet Cooling Tower

2012 ◽  
Vol 614-615 ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
Shui Hua Zheng ◽  
Tai Jin ◽  
Jian Ren Fan

Based on the heat and mass transfer theory and characteristics of the CFD software, a three-dimensional numerical simulation platform had been developed to study the thermal performance in a natural draft wet cooling tower. This platform was validated using the measured results of a running cooling tower. The flow and temperature field in the cooling tower were investigated. It is found that the water temperature and flow field can be correctly calculated using this platform. The cooling efficiency could be improved due to non-uniform fill and water distribution methods.

2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 1032-1035
Author(s):  
Shui Hua Zheng ◽  
Tai Jin ◽  
Jian Ren Fan

Based on the heat and mass transfer theory and characteristics of the FLUENT software, a three-dimensional numerical simulation platform composed by user defined functions had been developed to simulate the thermal performance in a natural draft wet cooling tower. This platform was used to study a typical hyperbolic natural draft wet cooling tower with different fill types. The variations of the flow and temperature field in the cooling tower caused by the two different methods of fill were investigated. It is found that the outlet water temperature will decrease due to the non-uniform fill depth. The non-uniform fill depth is beneficial to increasing the efficiency of the cooling tower.


2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 3191-3194
Author(s):  
Shui Hua Zheng ◽  
Tai Jin ◽  
Jian Ren Fan

Natural draft wet cooling tower is one of key equipments in thermal power stations, and its thermal performance influences the efficiency of total thermal system. Based on the heat and mass transfer theory and characteristics of the FLUENT software, a three-dimensional numerical simulation platform had been developed to simulate the thermal performance in a natural draft wet cooling tower. This platform was used to study the heat exchange and flow situation of a typical hyperbolic natural draft wet cooling tower. Comparing and analyzing the results of simulation and design calculation, it indicate that there is good computational accuracy of the three-dimensional numerical simulation platform, and the platform can provide a good support for the design and research of natural draft wet cooling tower.


2012 ◽  
Vol 516-517 ◽  
pp. 267-270
Author(s):  
Li Song ◽  
Rui Tian ◽  
Song Li ◽  
Ya Hui Wang

natural draft counter flow cooling tower heat and mass transfer numerical simulation has been widely used to optimize the cooling tower design and to improve the thermal efficiency, but in published papers, a few important problems is not attracted attention, such as how does impact grid density to the calculation results; how does impact change of atmospheric density to the calculation results; drop diameter is an important parameter in numerical simulation, but it is not a exact experimental data, it is important to discuss how does impact drop size to the calculation results. This paper will explore and analyze these issues in the numerical simulation.


Author(s):  
H. X. Liang ◽  
Q. W. Wang ◽  
L. Q. Luo ◽  
Z. P. Feng

Three-dimensional numerical simulation was conducted to investigate the flow field and heat transfer performance of the Cross-Wavy Primary Surface (CWPS) recuperators for microturbines. Using high-effective compact recuperators to achieve high thermal efficiency is one of the key techniques in the development of microturbine in recent years. Recuperators need to have minimum volume and weight, high reliability and durability. Most important of all, they need to have high thermal-effectiveness and low pressure-losses so that the gas turbine system can achieve high thermal performances. These requirements have attracted some research efforts in designing and implementing low-cost and compact recuperators for gas turbine engines recently. One of the promising techniques to achieve this goal is the so-called primary surface channels with small hydraulic dimensions. In this paper, we conducted a three-dimensional numerical study of flow and heat transfer for the Cross-Wavy Primary Surface (CWPS) channels with two different geometries. In the CWPS configurations the secondary flow is created by means of curved and interrupted surfaces, which may disturb the thermal boundary layers and thus improve the thermal performances of the channels. To facilitate comparison, we chose the identical hydraulic diameters for the above four CWPS channels. Since our experiments on real recuperators showed that the Reynolds number ranges from 150 to 500 under the operating conditions, we implemented all the simulations under laminar flow situations. By analyzing the correlations of Nusselt numbers and friction factors vs. Reynolds numbers of the four CWPS channels, we found that the CWPS channels have superior and comprehensive thermal performance with high compactness, i.e., high heat transfer area to volume ratio, indicating excellent commercialized application in the compact recuperators.


2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Wang ◽  
Feng-zhong Sun ◽  
Yuan-bin Zhao ◽  
Ming Gao ◽  
Yue-tao Shi

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 762-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-liang Yang ◽  
Feng-zhong Sun ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Yue-tao Shi ◽  
Nai-hua Wang

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