A Variable Weight Function Model in Geological Variables Function Research

2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 1423-1429
Author(s):  
Wen Bo Liu ◽  
Lai Jun Liu

In mineral resources prediction and other research of geological variables, stability exactness of quantitative models concern modeling conditions, geological variables from model and the status of the variable. In traditional geological modeling process, variable support is measured under some contrains weight and this kind of weight is characterized by constant coefficients. Constant weight[1] has some limitations due to structuredness and dependency of variable. For overcoming the inflexibility of constant weight, this paper proposes geological variable mathematics model basedd state variable vector. We revise existing form of state variable weight and provide logarithm state variable vector as measurement level of geological variable weight coefficients. According to 1:200000 scale geochemistry measured data from Baishan area, we calculate the samples unit connection degree based on exponent and logarithm state variable vector and compare the connection degree based on constant weight. The connection degree sorting has the similarity as a whole among them, but there is the obvious difference locally. We can conclude that geological variable weight function based on state variable vector is more flexible and fine.

2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 1817-1821
Author(s):  
Rui Li ◽  
Yi Xuan Jin ◽  
Huan Ren

A new method based on information entropy theory and variable weight theory was used to evaluate urban expressway nodes in the present research. First of all, theory evaluation index system of urban expressway nodes was established on the basis of influence factors. Secondly, constant weight was established based on information entropy theory and state variable weight vectors were chosen according to the interplay of the influence factors. Thirdly, variable weight was established by using the constant weight and state variable weight vectors. Finally, the model was verified by an example. The results showed that the model based on variable weight could better evaluate the importance of urban expressway nodes and provide a theory for planning and designing urban expressway nodes.


Author(s):  
A. Lenardic ◽  
J. Seales

The term habitable is used to describe planets that can harbour life. Debate exists as to specific conditions that allow for habitability but the use of the term as a planetary variable has become ubiquitous. This paper poses a meta-level question: What type of variable is habitability? Is it akin to temperature, in that it is something that characterizes a planet, or is something that flows through a planet, akin to heat? That is, is habitability a state or a process variable? Forth coming observations can be used to discriminate between these end-member hypotheses. Each has different implications for the factors that lead to differences between planets (e.g. the differences between Earth and Venus). Observational tests can proceed independent of any new modelling of planetary habitability. However, the viability of habitability as a process can influence future modelling. We discuss a specific modelling framework based on anticipating observations that can discriminate between different views of habitability.


2019 ◽  
pp. 200-205
Author(s):  
Yogesh Chauhan ◽  
Poshan Lal Sahu ◽  
Ananta Shrivastava

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
pp. 2807
Author(s):  
Shan Yang ◽  
Zitong Xu ◽  
Kaijun Su

The slope stability in an open-pit mine is closely related to the production safety and economic benefit of the mine. As a result of the increase in the number and scale of mine slopes, slope instability is frequently encountered in mines. Therefore, it is of scientific and social significance to strengthen the study of the stability of the slope rock mass. To accurately classify the stability of the slope rock mass in an open-pit mine, a new stability evaluation model of the slope rock mass was established based on variable weight and matter–element extension theory. First, based on the main evaluation indexes of geology, the environment, and engineering, the stability evaluation index system of the slope rock mass was constructed using the corresponding classification criteria of the evaluation index. Second, the constant weight of the evaluation index value was calculated using extremum entropy theory, and variable weight theory was used to optimize the constant weight to obtain the variable weight of the evaluation index value. Based on matter–element extension theory, the comprehensive correlation between the upper and lower limit indexes in the classification criteria and each classification was calculated, in addition to the comprehensive correlation between the rock mass indexes and the stability grade of each slope. Finally, the grade variable method was used to calculate the grade variable interval corresponding to the classification criteria of the evaluation index and the grade variable value of each slope rock mass, so as to determine the stability grade of the slope rock. The comparison results showed that the classification results of the proposed model are in line with engineering practice, and more accurate than those of the hierarchical-extension model and the multi-level unascertained measure-set pair analysis model.


Author(s):  
Charles L. Morgan

Metals are fundamental components of modern society worldwide, and, despite the current economic downturn, we know we will be faced with ever increasing demands and ever-shrinking supplies. Efforts to achieve sustainable supplies of minerals must include efforts to expand the supply. About 60% of the ocean surface consists of the ocean floor, so it is reasonable to expect that deep ocean minerals could contribute significantly to the world supply. Human efforts to recover minerals have thus far concentrated almost exclusively on land-based resources, so it is reasonable to postulate that marine minerals might offer better prospects for future mineral supplies than land prospects. Currently, we know of at least six separate categories of marine minerals: 1. Aggegrate sand and gravel deposits; 2. Placer deposits of relatively high value minerals (gold, diamonds, tin, etc) hosted in aggegrates; 3. Biogenically derived phosphate deposits; 4. Sediment-hosted (manganese nodules) and hard-rock hosted (ferromanganese crusts) ferromanganese oxide deposits; 5. Sediment-hosted methane hydrate deposits; and 6. Hydrothermally derived sulfide deposits of copper, gold, nickel, zinc, and other metals. Thanks primarily to the engineering developments made by the offshore oil industry and the computer-science advances that have revolutionized much of modern society, the technology is in place for most of the tasks of deep seabed mining. The objective here is not to provide a general status update regarding marine minerals technology, but simply to demonstrate, using the best example available to date (the Nautilus Minerals venture in the Territorial Waters of Papua New Guinea) that the technology is in place and ready to go. Development of marine minerals has both the curse and blessing of taking place in the ocean. Since the 1970’s and before, the marine environment has taken on a public aura reserved more commonly for religious beliefs. This aura poses substantial obstacles to any marine development efforts. At the same time, a basic advantage of marine mineral developments is that nobody lives there. Thus, marine mining activities will not conflict with most normal human activities. Marine mining proposals should be subjected to thorough impact assessment analysis, but it is also critical that policymakers take steps to provide a level playing field for marine developments that encourages objective comparisons with alternative land-based proposals for supplying needed mineral resources. Governments should foster reasonable access to the marine mineral resources under their jurisdiction while also supporting incentive policies and related research programs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-feng Liu ◽  
Yingjie Yang ◽  
Zhi-geng Fang ◽  
Naiming Xie

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present two novel grey cluster evaluation models to solve the difficulty in extending the bounds of each clustering index of grey cluster evaluation models. Design/methodology/approach – In this paper, the triangular whitenization weight function corresponding to class 1 is changed to a whitenization weight function of its lower measures, and the triangular whitenization weight function corresponding to class s is changed to a whitenization weight function of its upper measures. The difficulty in extending the bound of each clustering indicator is solved with this improvement. Findings – The findings of this paper are the novel grey cluster evaluation models based on mixed centre-point triangular whitenization weight functions and the novel grey cluster evaluation models based on mixed end-point triangular whitenization weight functions. Practical implications – A practical evaluation and decision problem for some projects in a university has been studied using the new triangular whitenization weight function. Originality/value – Particularly, compared with grey variable weight clustering model and grey fixed weight clustering model, the grey cluster evaluation model using whitenization weight function is more suitable to be used to solve the problem of poor information clustering evaluation. The grey cluster evaluation model using endpoint triangular whitenization weight functions is suitable for the situation that all grey boundary is clear, but the most likely points belonging to each grey class are unknown; the grey cluster evaluation model using centre-point triangular whitenization weight functions is suitable for those problems where it is easier to judge the most likely points belonging to each grey class, but the grey boundary is not clear.


2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Jin Kang ◽  
Jung-Hwan Shin ◽  
Dong-Ho Lee ◽  
Sung-Il Chien ◽  
Il-Hun Choi

2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 1349-1351
Author(s):  
Xin Min Xu

The frequent mine accident makes mineral resources safety become one of the focuses and people's attention was increasingly paid to how to improve the security system in the process of mine exploitation and establish sound emergency communications command works. This paper focuses on the electromagnetic protection technology research of mine emergency communication command works and discuss the application and significance of its electromagnetic protection technology through the analysis of wireless security mine scheduling and emergency communication system and ,according to the status of mine production safety, pointed out developed trends of wireless security scheduling and electromagnetic protection technology in mine emergency communication command works.


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