Recognition Model Based Feature Extraction and Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for High Dimensional Data

2014 ◽  
Vol 875-877 ◽  
pp. 2020-2024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Shi ◽  
Li Jie Zhao ◽  
Jian Tang
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
High Dimensional Data ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Mass Spectrometric ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Learning Speed ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine

High dimensional data such as mass-spectrometric and near-infrared spectrum are always used in disease diagnosis and product quality monitoring. Aim at the nonlinear feature extraction and low learning speed problems, a novel modeling approach combined principal component analysis (PCA) with kernel extreme learning machine (KELM) is proposed. The extracted features using PCA algorithms are fed into nonlinear classification based KELM with fast learning speed. The numbers of the features are selected according the classification performance. The experimental results based on the mass-spectrometric data in the benchmark demonstrate that the proposed approach has better performance. This approach can also be used to target recognition based on radar data.

scholarly journals An Expert Diagnosis System for Parkinson Disease Based on Genetic Algorithm-Wavelet Kernel-Extreme Learning Machine

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derya Avci ◽  
Akif Dogantekin
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Parkinson Disease ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
Diagnosis System ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine ◽  
Hidden Neurons

Parkinson disease is a major public health problem all around the world. This paper proposes an expert disease diagnosis system for Parkinson disease based on genetic algorithm- (GA-) wavelet kernel- (WK-) Extreme Learning Machines (ELM). The classifier used in this paper is single layer neural network (SLNN) and it is trained by the ELM learning method. The Parkinson disease datasets are obtained from the UCI machine learning database. In wavelet kernel-Extreme Learning Machine (WK-ELM) structure, there are three adjustable parameters of wavelet kernel. These parameters and the numbers of hidden neurons play a major role in the performance of ELM. In this study, the optimum values of these parameters and the numbers of hidden neurons of ELM were obtained by using a genetic algorithm (GA). The performance of the proposed GA-WK-ELM method is evaluated using statical methods such as classification accuracy, sensitivity and specificity analysis, and ROC curves. The calculated highest classification accuracy of the proposed GA-WK-ELM method is found as 96.81%.

Two-stage extreme learning machine for high-dimensional data

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 765-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Liu ◽  
Yihua Huang ◽  
Lei Meng ◽  
Siyuan Gong ◽  
Guopeng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
High Dimensional Data ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Learning Machine

AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE USING DEEP KERNEL EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850038
Author(s):  
Dongping Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a principal signal employed to automatically diagnose cardiovascular disease in shallow and deep learning models. However, ECG feature extraction is required and this may reduce diagnosis accuracy in traditional shallow learning models, while backward propagation (BP) algorithm used by the traditional deep learning models has the disadvantages of local minimization and slow convergence rate. To solve these problems, a new deep learning algorithm called deep kernel extreme learning machine (DKELM) is proposed by combining the extreme learning machine auto-encoder (ELM-AE) and kernel ELM (KELM). In the new DKELM architecture with [Formula: see text] hidden layers, ELM-AEs are employed by the front [Formula: see text] hidden layers for feature extraction in the unsupervised learning process, which can effectively extract abstract features from the original ECG signal. To overcome the “dimension disaster” problem, the kernel function is introduced into ELM to act as classifier by the [Formula: see text]th hidden layer in the supervised learning process. The experiments demonstrate that DKELM outperforms the BP neural network, support vector machine (SVM), extreme learning machine (ELM), deep auto-encoder (DAE), deep belief network (DBN) in classification accuracy. Though the accuracy of convolutional neural network (CNN) is almost the same as DKELM, the computing time of CNN is much longer than DKELM.

Interval LASSO regression based extreme learning machine for nonlinear multivariate calibration of near infrared spectroscopic datasets

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (25) ◽  
pp. 3011-3022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Shan ◽  
Yuhui Zhao ◽  
Xiaopeng Sha ◽  
Qiaoyun Wang ◽  
Xiaoyong Lv ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Multivariate Calibration ◽  
Calibration Method ◽  
Lasso Regression ◽  
Fast Learning ◽  
Learning Speed ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopic ◽  
Learning Machine

As a nonlinear multivariate calibration method, extreme learning machine (ELM) has recently received increasing attention for its fast learning speed and excellent generalized performance.

Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-ion Batteries Using Multiple Kernel Extreme Learning Machine

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renxiong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Kernel Function ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Remaining Useful Life ◽  
Prediction Methods ◽  
Multiple Kernel ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Useful Life ◽  
Learning Machine

Objective: Lithium-ion batteries are important components used in electric automobiles (EVs), fuel cell EVs and other hybrid EVs. Therefore, it is greatly important to discover its remaining useful life (RUL). Methods: In this paper, a battery RUL prediction approach using multiple kernel extreme learning machine (MKELM) is presented. The MKELM’s kernel keeps diversified by consisting multiple kernel functions including Gaussian kernel function, Polynomial kernel function and Sigmoid kernel function, and every kernel function’s weight and parameter are optimized through differential evolution (DE) algorithm. Results : Battery capacity data measured from NASA Ames Prognostics Center are used to demonstrate the prediction procedure of the proposed approach, and the MKELM is compared with other commonly used prediction methods in terms of absolute error, relative accuracy and mean square error. Conclusion: The prediction results prove that the MKELM approach can accurately predict the battery RUL. Furthermore, a compare experiment is executed to validate that the MKELM method is better than other prediction methods in terms of prediction accuracy.

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