Study on Hot Deformation Behavior and Constitutive Relation of Cr-77.5Nb Alloy

2014 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
pp. 72-75
Author(s):  
Wen Wen Han ◽  
Shi Qiang Lu ◽  
Li Ping Deng

Isothermal compression test at constant strain rate for Cr-77.5Nb alloy were performed on Gleeble simulator with conditions of deformation temperature from 800 to 1200°C and strain rate from 0.001s-1to 0.1s-1. The influence of deformation parameters including temperature, strain rate and strain related with flow stress during hot deformation were investigated and the constitutive relation of Cr-77.5Nb alloy was established by stepwise regression method. The result of error analysis shows that the constitutive relation established has high accuracy and can well characterize the hot deformation behavior of this alloy.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 328-333
Author(s):  
Li Wei Zhu ◽  
Zhi Shou Zhu ◽  
Xin Nan Wang

The hot deformation behavior of Ti-Al-Nb-Zr-Mo-Cr titanium alloy has been investigated using a Gleeble-1500D thermal simulation test machine in the temperature range of 855°C~1015°C,at constant strain rate from 0.01 s-1 to 10s-1 and with height reduction of 45%. The flow curves characteristic under different deformation parameters show significant difference. According to the stress-strain curves of the alloy and its stress characteristics, the Arrhenius constitutive equation was obtained. The average activation energy is about 541 kJ/mol in the α+β field, and about 243 kJ/mol in the β field, respectively. Based on the dynamic materials model, the processing map is generated, which shows that the peak efficiency domain appears at the temperature of 874°C~900°C and the strain rate of 0.001 s-1~0.06s-1 with a peak efficiency of 0.58 at about 887°C/0.001s-1.


2016 ◽  
Vol 849 ◽  
pp. 309-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wei Zhu ◽  
Xin Nan Wang ◽  
Yue Fei ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Zhi Shou Zhu

The hot deformation behavior of Ti-4.5Al-3V-2Mo-2Fe (SP-700) titanium alloy in the temperature range of 650°C~950°C and constant strain rate of 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10s-1 has been investigated by hot compressive testing on the Gleeble-1500D thermal simulation test machine. The experimental results indicated that the hot deformation behavior of SP-700 alloy was sensitive to the deformation temperature and strain rate. The peak flow stress decreased with the increase of temperature and the decrease of strain rate. The flow curves characteristic under different deformation parameters show significant different. Analysis of the flow stress dependence on strain rate and temperature gives a stress exponent of n as 4.8235 and a deformation activation energy of Q as 410kJ/mol. Based on the dynamic materials model, the processing map is generated, which shows that the most peak efficiency domain appears at the temperature of 725°C~775°C and the strain rate of 0.001 s-1~0.003s-1 with a peak efficiency of 45% at about 750°C/0.01s-1.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 896
Author(s):  
Dongdong Zhang ◽  
Yuyong Chen ◽  
Guoqing Zhang ◽  
Na Liu ◽  
Fantao Kong ◽  
...  

The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of powder metallurgy (PM) Ti43Al9V0.3Y alloy with fine equiaxed γ and B2 grains were investigated using uniaxial hot compression. Its stress exponent and activation energy were 2.78 and 295.86 kJ/mol, respectively. The efficiency of power dissipation and instability parameters were evaluated, and processing maps at 50% and 80% strains were developed. It is demonstrated that the microstructure evolution was dependent on the temperature, strain, and strain rate. Both temperature and strain increases led to a decrease in the γ phase. Moreover, dynamic recrystallization (DRX) and grain boundary slip both played important roles in deformation. Reasonable parameters for secondary hot working included temperatures above 1100 °C but below 1200 °C with a strain rate of less than 1 s−1 at 80% strain. Suitable hot working parameters at 50% strain were 1150–1200 °C/≤1 s−1 and 1000–1200 °C/≤0.05 s−1.


2019 ◽  
Vol 960 ◽  
pp. 78-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Yuan Wang ◽  
Xiao Jun Song ◽  
Jin Wen Zou

The hot deformation behavior and microstructure of a powder metallurgy (P/M) Ni-base superalloy with different original microstructure were studied by isothermal compression tests. The isothermal compression tests were conducted on Gleeble-3500D simulator with the temperature range of 1000°C~1100°C and the strain rate of 0.001s-1~0.1s-1. The results showed that the flow stress of the specimens with fine grains (10μm) and ultrafine grains (3μm) gained by hot extruding (HEX) were much less than the that with the average grain diameter of 30μm by hot isostatic pressing (HIP). At the strain rate of 0.001s-1,the as-HIPed specimens with the average grain diameter of 30μm showed steady-state deformation at 1100°C only, whereas the as-HEXed specimens with the average grain diameter of 10μm and 3μm showed steady-state deformation both at 1050°C and 1100°C. The flow stress showed decreasing trend as the average grain diameter decreasing. The activation energy of hot deformation decreased form 622.79 kJ·mol-1 to 302.36 kJ·mol-1 as the average grain diameter decreased from 30μm to 3μm. When the as-HEXed specimen with the average grain diameter of 3μm was deformed at the condition of (1050°C, 0.001s-1), the flow stress was lower than that at the condition of (1100°C,0.001s-1), and the former also gained much finer and uniform grain, the later gained mixed grains.


2017 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 548-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niraj Nayan ◽  
S.V.S. Narayana Murty ◽  
Sumit Chhangani ◽  
Aditya Prakash ◽  
M.J.N.V. Prasad ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 873-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin Kotkunde ◽  
Hansoge Nitin Krishnamurthy ◽  
Swadesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Gangadhar Jella

AbstractA thorough understanding of hot deformation behavior plays a vital role in determining process parameters of hot working processes. Firstly, uniaxial tensile tests have been performed in the temperature ranges of 150 °C–600 °C and strain rate ranges of 0.0001–0.01s−1 for analyzing the deformation behavior of ASS 304 and ASS 316. The phenomenological-based constitutive models namely modified Fields–Backofen (m-FB) and Khan–Huang–Liang (KHL) have been developed. The prediction capability of these models has been verified with experimental data using various statistical measures. Analysis of statistical measures revealed KHL model has good agreement with experimental flow stress data. Through the flow stresses behavior, the processing maps are established and analyzed according to the dynamic materials model (DMM). In the processing map, the variation of the efficiency of the power dissipation is plotted as a function of temperature and strain rate. The processing maps results have been validated with experimental data.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2086-2093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-kai ZHOU ◽  
Zhi-hao FENG ◽  
Chao-qun XIA ◽  
Wen-chang LIU ◽  
Qin JING ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-feng XIA ◽  
Wei JIANG ◽  
Qian CHENG ◽  
Lai JIANG ◽  
Li JIN

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