Dynamic Changes of Relative Carrying Capacity of Resources in Dongting Lake

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 3502-3505
Author(s):  
Yuan Jun Yu ◽  
Lin Wu

The relative carrying capacity of resources was used to analyze the Dynamic Changes of in Dongting Lake idea. The relative carrying capacity of natura resources, economy resources and synthetic capacity and their dynamic changes of Dongting Lake idea from 2004 to 2011 were calculated. The results shown that the Dongting Lake Area is in population relatively overloaded state. The consultation was drawn as strengthen the flood management and water conservancy facilities, transform economic growth mode, strict control population should be taken to reduce population growth pressures on resources in the Dongting Lake area.

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 3506-3509
Author(s):  
Yuan Jun Yu ◽  
Lin Wu

The relative carrying capacity of resources was used to analyze the dynamic changes of Hunan province. The relative carrying capacity of land resources, water resources, economy resources and synthetic capacity of Hunan province compared with Whole County and Jiangsu province from2004 to 2011 were calculated. The results shown that the Hunan province is in population relatively overloaded state. The consultation was drawn as transform economic growth mode, strict control population in resources lack and environmental vulnerability areas should be taken to reduce population growth pressures on resources.


2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 1961-1964
Author(s):  
Yuan Jun Yu ◽  
Lin Wu

The relative carrying capacity of resources was used to analyze the dynamic changes of Dongting Lake’s flood detention basin. The relative carrying capacity of resources of flood detention basin compared with Hunan province from2004 to 2011 was calculated. The results shown that the flood detention basin is in population relatively surplus state, but its severe overloading in economy resources. The consultation was drawn as the economic compensation should be offer by downstream areas. Flood detention basin should transform economic growth mode, strict control population in resources lack and environmental vulnerability areas should be taken to reduce population growth pressures on resources.


2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 3652-3661
Author(s):  
Jing Bao Li ◽  
Ying Chao Guo ◽  
Zhong Hua Zhao ◽  
Hong Shuai ◽  
Lei Xie

Use the flood years (1998、2010) the data of the hydrologic information and disaster information, comparative analysis the impact on hydrologic information and disaster information in Dongting Lake area of the Three Gorges Reservoir flood prevention dispatching .The results show that: the inflow of lake into Jingjiang Sankou reduces about 242.61 × 108 m3,the flood level of Hukou Chenglingji lowers 0.82m, the daily average increasing rate of flood peak level slows 0.23m, the over-warning water level duration time reduces 62d; both have saved a great deal of flood control emergency rescue and disaster relief material consumption, manpower input, namely RMB 0.638 x 108yuan, and reduce the lake area flood damage 19.983 x 108yuan; in the process of 5 times flood prevention dispatching of the Three Gorges Reservoir, three times in July to alleviate flood control operation regime, disaster in Dongting Lake area the contribution of the largest, flood control operation effect is not very sensitive in June, and the impound floodwater sums to 80.7×108m3, not only of the lake area is no sense of flood control, but also because the flood retention of reservoir is more, the water of Sankou into the lake is greatly reduced, and Hunan sishui has begun to enter withered period, total amount into the lake gradually reduce, make the Dongting Lake water into withered period early; the ability of the Three Gorges Reservoir flood prevention dispatching operation to the flood prevention function is very limited, from the overall and long-term ways ,to enhance their ability of flood prevention and disaster alleviation of Dongting Lake area is still an important and comprehensive affairs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 212-213 ◽  
pp. 10-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Hua Deng ◽  
Ka Bo Liu ◽  
Zhen Yu Luan

Through analyzing 50-year hydraulic data and by means of water-sediment model of middle reach of Yangtze River for numerical simulation calculation, it studies flow and sediment diversion at Four Inlets of Dongting Lake and tendency and impacts of erosion-deposition variation, and predicts the conditions of Three Gorges Project after 30 years’ operation. It can be found that flow and sediment diversion at Four Inlets of Dongting Lake are decreasing and the zero flow period is constantly prolonged. River courses at Four Inlets and Dongting Lake continue to deposit and shrink, and the problem of water resource in the Dongting Lake area is becoming more serious than before. Operation of the Three Gorges Project has not changed this trend and with the time of the operation goes on, the trends of flow and sediment diversion and erosion-deposition at Four Inlets river courses and Dongting Lake will be more detrimental to the water resources in the Dongting Lake area and its problem will continue to deteriorate.


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