The Numerical Simulation of Air Bulge Forming of Profiled Can

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 2774-2778
Author(s):  
Jie Jin ◽  
Xin He

Air bulge forming is a forming process where an inner pressure deforms the material to the shape of a die cavity. The main concerns about such a process of profiled cans are to avoid wall thickness reduction, wrinkling and bursting. The success of this process strongly depends on the choice of process parameters, i.e. the properties of material, thickness and inner pressure. By transforming the problem into a deformation controlled rather than a force controlled process, the results from the process parameter estimation become more reliable but on the other hand less intuitive. In this context, the influence of materials, friction coefficient, transitional fillet radius, thickness and bulging load are studied and some suited technological parameters and forming rules are obtained. The most important point is that the simulation and results of experiments are probably consistent.

2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 704-708
Author(s):  
Shen Yung Lin ◽  
Hong Yi Liao

This work presents the tube forming characteristics of a trailing arm which the whole forming processes are arranged through pre-bending twice and hydro-forming once. This work utilizes the finite element method to simulate the hydro-forming process of the trailing arm by changing the process parameters, such as velocity of left and right punches and internal hydraulic pressure, etc. The effects of process parameters on the distribution states of the tube wall-thickness, distribution of equivalent stresses and strains, and formability of the forming arm are thus investigated. Taguchi method, orthogonal array and factor response are then applied together to determine the optimal process parameter combinations corresponding to two single-quality objects, minimum tube wall-thickness and maximum equivalent stress, with nominal-the-best and smaller-the-better, respectively. It shows that the velocity of the right punch for the billet material axial feeding supplement should be larger than that of the left punch preventing the uneven bursting of the tube-wall on right-end. The analysis of variance also shows that left punch velocity is a major contribution parameter for tube wall-thickness while that primarily affects the equivalent stress is the internal pressure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Kefan Yang ◽  
Youmin Wang ◽  
Kexun Fu

The hydraulic bulging technology of tubes can provide hollow parts with special-shaped cross sections. Its manufacturing process can effectively improve material utilization and product accuracy and reduce the number and cost of molds. However, the hydraulic bulging process of parts is very complicated. The size of the tube blank, the design of the loading route, and the forming process parameters will have an effect on the molding quality. Closed tubular torsion automobile beam is considered as the research object to study hydraulic bulging die design and optimize forming process parameters. CATIA software is used to design torsion beam product structure and hydraulic bulging die. AMESim software is employed to design hydraulic synchronous control system for cylinders on both sides of the hydraulic bulging die. Mathematical control model is established and verified in Simulink software. DYNAFORM software is applied to conduct numerical simulation of hydraulic expansion. The supporting pressure, molding pressure, friction coefficient, and feeding quantity are taken as orthogonal experiment level factors. Maximum thinning and maximum thickening rates are taken as hydraulic pressure expansion evaluation indexes to complete the orthogonal experiments. Main molding process parameters are analyzed via orthogonal experiment results and optimized by employing the Taguchi method. Optimal hydraulic bulging parameters are obtained as follows: supporting pressure of 20 MPa, molding pressure of 150 MPa, feeding quantity of 25 mm, and friction coefficient of 0.075. Simulation analysis results indicate that the maximum thinning rate is equal to 9.013%, while the maximum thickening rate is equal to 16.523%. Finally, the design of hydraulic bulging die for torsion beam was completed, and its forming process parameters were optimized.


2011 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 921-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Wei Wang ◽  
Chun Yan Wang ◽  
Li Wen Zhang

Vacuum hot bulge forming (VHBF) is becoming an increasingly important manufacturing process for titanium alloy cylindrical workpiece in the aerospace industries. Finite element simulation is an essential tool for the specification of process parameters. In this paper, a two-dimensional nonlinear thermo-mechanical couple FE model was established. Numerical simulation of vacuum hot bulge forming of titanium alloy cylindrical workpiece was carried out using FE analysis software MSC.Marc. The effects of process parameter on vacuum hot bulge forming of BT20 titanium alloy cylindrical workpiece was analyzed by numerical simulation. The proposed an optimized vacuum hot bulge forming process parameters and die size. And the corresponding experiments were carried out. The simulated results agreed well with the experimental results.


Author(s):  
Kiyoharu Tsunokawa ◽  
Taku Ohira ◽  
Naoki Miura ◽  
Yasumi Kitajima ◽  
Daisuke Yoshimura

Although the reinforcement for openings is checked in accordance with design / construction standard when thinning was observed in T-pipes, this evaluation becomes too conservative or requires much time and effort. This paper describes additional parametric study results and proposes a guideline for thickness management of wall thinning T-pipes. On the other papers related to this project, the experiment and numerical simulation results are reported. This paper referred these results and performed further investigation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
pp. 140-146
Author(s):  
Wen Juan Zhang ◽  
Long Wu ◽  
Gang Chen

In this paper the drawing process of Box-torque was simulated by Dynaform, which is FEM simulation software. The process parameters, which affected the quality of forming, were optimized by finite element simulation. The emphasis was focus on the optimization of draw-bead and BHF and data were summarized from the optimization graphs. In this simulation, lengthways draw-bead was set on the technical face for reducing or eliminating wrinkle. It was innovation difference from the usual that the draw-bead was set on binder. Finally the correctness of simulation was approved by comparing the optimization of simulation with the data of experimentation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
pp. 593-598
Author(s):  
Xue Xia Wang ◽  
Peng Chong Guan ◽  
Hai Peng Li ◽  
Li Hui Wang ◽  
Na Zhang ◽  
...  

Flanging and bending forming processes of the crossmember in car intermediate floor are investigated respectively by using numerical simulation technology. The numerical model of the crossmember was established and its press forming effect was simulated to determine the feasible process parameters affecting its manufacturability. Forming limit diagram and thickness distribution diagram are used to evaluate simulation results of different process schemes. And then optimum values of process parameters for flanging and bending are found, which can reduce the tendencies of wrinkling, springback and crackling during the stamping of the product.


2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 928-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Qiang Zhang ◽  
Ji Qiang Zhai ◽  
Ting Hao ◽  
Wen Juan Wang ◽  
Xu Biao Yang ◽  
...  

Numerical simulation in the 200ml beverage can forming process was carried out by means of computer aided engineering. Beverage can drawing production process parameters and a forecast for the production process of all sorts of possible defects were obtained. Based on the results of the simulation, we can improve die structure and process method. Thus the development costs of die will be reduced. The manufacturing time of die will be shortened. The purpose of reducing the cost of production can be achieved ultimately.


2012 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 53-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Li Peng ◽  
Ming Zhe Li ◽  
Peng Xiao Feng

Flexible DCSF technology was put forward, and its forming character was described. The flexible DCSF machine was developed and related stretching experiment were carried out. The experimental photos show the DCSF technology is feasible and the DCSF machine is practicable. The FE model of flexible DCSF was set up, and extensive numerical simulations for spherical parts, saddle parts and S-type parts were carried out by Abaqus. The numerical results show that the longer the transitional length is, the more homogeneous the stretching strain and the thickness become. The smaller the friction coefficient is, the more homogeneous the stretching strain and the thickness become. The larger the clamp number is, the better the fit degree becomes. This work may provide useful guidance on the flexible DCSF process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 2855-2860
Author(s):  
Hai Peng Li ◽  
Jia Wei Fan ◽  
Li Hui Wang ◽  
Xue Xia Wang ◽  
Ju Yuan Zhao

The forming process of automobile trunk side panel was investigated, using numerical simulation technology, to acquire the feasible process parameters and improve the formability of the product. With the technology, the manufacturability working procedures and drawing process parameters of the product were analyzed, calculated and simulated to achieve optimum formability characteristics. The method effectively lowers the probability of springback, wrinkling and thickness reduction, and shortens design cycle and cost. Based on the simulation results including forming limit diagram and thickness distribution diagram, the feasible process parameters are determined.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-95
Author(s):  
Филипчик ◽  
Vitaliy Filipchik ◽  
Савиных ◽  
Petr Savinykh ◽  
Алешкин ◽  
...  

The article presents the results of experimental and theoretical studies of dependence of performance indicators of cantilever-type scraper to manure disposal from the process parameters, namely, the manure friction coefficient and its velocity, when cleaning manure from livestock farms with captive raising of animals. We obtained a dependence of consumed power, expended on the drive of cantilever-type scraper, from manure friction coefficient and its velocity.


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